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Since the discovery of the Berry phase, there has been much interest in the study of topological effects in the fields of quantum mechanics and condensed matter physics. In this paper we investigate the persistent charge current in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shiro Kawabata

We investigate the decoherence effect of a bosonic bath on the Berry phase of a spin-1/2 in a time-dependent magnetic field, without making the Markovian approximation. A two-cycle process resulting in a pure Berry phase is considered. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Xin Li , Yu Shi

We calculate the ensemble averaged persistent current on disordered mesoscopic rings with an embedded quantum dot. We model the quantum dot as a single resonance and use Random Matrix Theory to model the impurities in the ring. Using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. H. Martins Ferreira , M. C. Nemes , H. A. Weidenmueller

We address the controversy concerning the necessary conditions for the observation of Berry phases in disordered mesoscopic conductors. For this purpose we calculate the spin-dependent conductance of disordered two-dimensional structures in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Markus Popp , Diego Frustaglia , Klaus Richter

We study Berry phase effects on conductance properties of diffusive mesoscopic conductors, which are caused by an electron spin moving through an orientationally inhomogeneous magnetic field. Extending previous work, we start with an exact,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hans-Andreas Engel , Daniel Loss

The Berry phase acquired by an electromagnetic field undergoing an adiabatic and cyclic evolution in phase space is a purely quantum-mechanical effect of the field. However, this phase is usually accompanied by a dynamical contribution and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Shi-Biao Zheng

Berry phase effect plays a central role in many mesoscale condensed matter and quantum chemical systems that are naturally under the environmental influence of dissipation. We propose and microscopically derive a prototypical quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Naoto Nagaosa

The interplay between Hubbard interaction, long-range hopping and disorder on persistent current in a mesoscopic one-dimensional conducting ring threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$ is analyzed in detail. Two different methods, exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Madhumita Saha , Santanu K. Maiti

We thoroughly study the persistent current of noninteracting electrons in one, two, and three dimensional thin rings. We find that the results for noninteracting electrons are more relevant for individual mesoscopic rings than hitherto…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Hamutal Bary-Soroker , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Yoseph Imry

We reconsider the study of persistent currents in a disordered one-dimensional ring threaded by a magnetic flux, using he one-band tight-binding model for a ring of N-sites with random site energies. The secular equation for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Heinrichs

The recent discovery of inconsistency (MS inconsistency) in the adiabatic approximation is discussed. In particular, the so-called, inconsistency in Berry phase is analyzed. On the contrary to some authors, we found that the MS…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua-Zhong Li

The effect of fluctuations in the classical control parameters on the Berry phase of a spin 1/2 interacting with a adiabatically cyclically varying magnetic field is analyzed. It is explicitly shown that in the adiabatic limit dephasing is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gabriele De Chiara , G. Massimo Palma

Persistent current and low-field magnetic susceptibility in single-channel normal metal rings threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$ are investigated within the tight-binding framework considering long-range hopping of electrons in the {\em…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Santanu K. Maiti

Based on the scattering matrix approach, we systematically investigate the anharmonic effect of the pumped current in double-barrier structures with adiabatic time-modulation of two sinusoidal AC driven potential heights. The pumped current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Wei-Yin Deng , Ke-Ju Zhong , Rui Zhu , Wen-Ji Deng

We study the energy spectrum of magnons in a ferromagnet with topologically nontrivial magnetization profile. In the case of inhomogeneous magnetization corresponding to a metastable state of ferromagnet, the spin-wave equation of motion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. K. Dugaev , P. Bruno , B. Canals , C. Lacroix

An electron spin moving adiabatically in a strong, spatially non-uniform magnetic field accumulates a geometric phase or Berry phase, which might be observable as a conductance oscillation in a mesoscopic ring. Two contradicting theories…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. van Langen , H. P. A. Knops , J. C. J. Paasschens , C. W. J. Beenakker

We present some model calculations of persistent currents in disordered one- and two-dimensional mesoscopic systems. We use the tight-binding model and calculate numerically the currents in small systems for several values of disorder. Next…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Lisowski , E. Zipper

We look at the time dependent fluctuations of the electrical charge in an open 1D quantum system represented by a quantum dot experiencing random lateral motion. In essentially non-adiabatic settings we study both diffusive and ballistic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Stanislav Derevyanko , Daniel Waltner

The effect of point defects on persistent currents in mesoscopic systems is studied in a simple tight-binding model. Using an analogy with the treatment of the critical quantum Ising chain with defects, conformal invariance techniques are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Malte Henkel , Dragi Karevski

In a time-orbiting-potential magnetic trap the neutral atoms are confined by means of an inhomogeneous magnetic field superimposed to an uniform rotating one. We perform an analytic study of the atomic motion by taking into account the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto Franzosi , Andrea Spinelli , Bruno Zambon , Ennio Arimondo
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