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We study dynamical (quasi)-condensation in the Fermi-Hubbard model starting from a completely uncorrelated initial state of adjacent doubly occupied sites. We show that upon expansion of the system in one dimension, dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Iva Březinová , Markus Stimpfle , Stefan Donsa , Angel Rubio

We consider a local effective model for fermionic low lying excitations in a metal. Introducing a boson auxiliary field and taking into account that the most significant interactions between quasiparticles arise for those which are near a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Ferraz , S. L. Garavelli , T. Saikawa

Fermi gases and liquids display an excitation spectrum that is simply connected, ensuring closed Fermi surfaces. In strongly correlated systems like the cuprate superconductors, the existence of open sheets of Fermi surface known as Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Johan Carlström

We review application of the SU(4) model of strongly-correlated electrons to cuprate and iron-based superconductors. A minimal self-consistent generalization of BCS theory to incorporate antiferromagnetism on an equal footing with pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Mike Guidry , Yang Sun , Lian-Ao Wu , Cheng-Li Wu

We study a quasi two-dimensional superfluid Fermi gas where the confinement in the third direction is due to a strong harmonic trapping. We investigate the behavior of such a system when the chemical potential is varied and find strong…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. -P. Martikainen , Paivi Torma

We investigate the zero-temperature quasiparticle properties of a mobile impurity immersed in a strongly interacting Fermi superfluid at the crossover from a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) to a Bardeen--Cooper--Schrieffer (BCS) superfluid,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Hui Hu , Jia Wang , Jing Zhou , Xia-Ji Liu

We consider the experimental properties of superconductors with a gap which is an odd function of energy $\bepsk=\epsk - \mu$, i.e.\ , a gap which vanishes everywhere on the Fermi surface; this is done within a in a BCS framework. Apart…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Dobroliubov , E. Langmann , P. C. E. Stamp

Possible Bose-Einstein condensation of molecules and Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) condensation of Cooper pairs of atoms in an ultracold Fermi gas of atoms with a repulsive two-body interaction are studied by using the path integral…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fuxiang Han , Hailing Li , Minghao Lei , E Wu

We study the two-band model of spinless fermions in one dimension for weak repulsive interactions. In this case, the model is equivalent to the weakly interacting spinless two-leg ladder. We obtain analytic expressions for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Urs Ledermann , Karyn Le Hur

Soliton-like localised wave solutions in a two-dimensional Fermi superfluid are studied by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations in the BCS regime of weak pairing interactions. The dispersion relations of these solitons are found to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Jan Major , Joachim Brand

We explore the phase diagram of a two-component ultracold atomic Fermi gas interacting with zero-range forces in the limit of weak-coupling. We focus on the dependence of the pairing gap and the free energy on the variations in the number…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Armen Sedrakian , Jordi Mur-Petit , Artur Polls , Herbert Müther

The crossover from weak coupling Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) pairing to a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of tightly bound pairs, as a function of the attractive interaction in Fermi systems, has long been of interest to theoretical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Mohit Randeria , Edward Taylor

Mechanism of superconductivity (SC) in a purely interacting electron system has been one of the most challenging issues in condensed matter physics. In the BCS theory, the Landau's Fermi liquid is a normal state against which an SC…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Hong-Chen Jiang , Shuai Chen , Zheng-Yu Weng

Superconductivity (SC) may microscopically coexist with density wave (DW) when the nesting of the Fermi surface (FS) is not perfect. There are, at least, two possible microscopic structures of a DW state with quasi-particle states remaining…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-27 P. D. Grigoriev

This paper addresses the transition from the normal to the superfluid state in strongly correlated two dimensional fermionic superconductors and Fermi gases. We arrive at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Xiaoyu Wang , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

We present the quantum critical theory of an interacting nodal Fermi-liquid of quasi-relativisitc pseudo-spin-3/2 fermions that have a non-interacting birefringent spectrum with two distinct Fermi velocities. When such quasiparticles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Bitan Roy , Malcolm P. Kennett , Kun Yang , Vladimir Juricic

We consider the evolution of superfluid properties of a three dimensional p-wave Fermi gas from weak (BCS) to strong (BEC) coupling as a function of scattering volume. We analyse the order parameter, quasi-particle excitation spectrum,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Iskin , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

The two-species Fermi gas with attractive short-range interactions in two spatial dimensions provides a paradigmatic system for the understanding of strongly correlated Fermi superfluids in two dimensions. It is known to exhibit a BEC-BCS…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-08 S. Ramachandran , S. Jensen , Y. Alhassid

We study the fate of superconductivity in the vicinity of a class of metallic quantum critical points obtained by coupling a Fermi surface to a critical boson. In such systems there is a competition between the enhanced pairing tendency due…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Srinivas Raghu , Gonzalo Torroba , Huajia Wang

In multiband superconductivity, the case where the single electron hopping between different Fermi surface spots of different symmetry is forbidden by selection rules is recently attracting a large interest. The focus is addressed to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Antonio Bianconi , Davide Innocenti , Antonio Valletta , Andrea Perali