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We study the free energy distribution function of weakly disordered Ising ferromagnet in terms of the D-dimensional random temperature Ginzburg-Landau Hamiltonian. It is shown that besides the usual Gaussian "body" this distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Victor Dotsenko , Boris Klumov

Materials able to rapidly switch between thermally conductive states by external stimuli such as electric or magnetic fields can be used as all-solid-state thermal switches and open a myriad of applications in heat management, power…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Karl G. Koster , Jackson Hise , Joseph P. Heremans , Joshua E. Goldberger

This article presents a phenomenological dynamic phase transition theory for ferromagnetism, leading to a precise description of the dynamic transitions, and to a physical predication on the spontaneous magnetization. The analysis also…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-05-07 Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

The thermoelectric power S is studied within the one-dimensional Hubbard model using the linear response theory and the numerical exact-diagonalization method for small systems. While both the diagonal and off-diagonal dynamical correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. M. Zemljic , P. Prelovsek

Based on the spinor Boltzmann equation, we obtain a temperature dependent thermal spin-orbit torque in terms of the local equilibrium distribution function in a two dimensional ferromagnet with Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. We also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Chun Yi Xue , Ya Ru Wang , Zheng Chuan Wang

While exciton relaxation in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has been intensively studied, spatial exciton propagation has received only little attention - in spite of being a key process for optoelectronics and having already shown…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Roberto Rosati , Raül Perea-Causín , Samuel Brem , Ermin Malic

We consider the 1D motion of an overdamped Brownian particle in a general potential in the low temperature limit. We derive an explicit expression for the probability distribution for the heat transferred to the particle. We find that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hans C. Fogedby , Alberto Imparato

Using a one-dimensional tight-binding Anderson model, we study a disordered nanowire in the presence of an external gate which can be used for depleting its carrier density (field effect transistor device configuration). In this first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Riccardo Bosisio , Geneviève Fleury , Jean-Louis Pichard

Using Dynamical Mean Field Theory (DMFT) and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, we study the ferromagnetic transition temperature Tc of a two-band model for Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors (DMS), varying coupling constants, hopping parameters,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Popescu , Y. Yildirim , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

All-solid-state nanoscale devices capable of efficiently controlling a heat flow are crucial for advanced thermal management technologies. Here we predict a magnon-driven magnetothermal resistance (mMTR) effect in multilayers of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Ping Tang , Ken-ichi Uchida , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Quantum tunneling of domain walls out of an impurity potential in a mesoscopic ferromagnetic sample is investigated. Using improved expressions for the domain wall mass and for the pinning potential, we find that the cross-over temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hans-Benjamin Braun , Jordan Kyriakidis , Daniel Loss

A thermodynamically consistent mathematical model for hydrogen adsorption in metal hydrides is proposed. Beside hydrogen diffusion, the model accounts for phase transformation accompanied by hysteresis, swelling, temperature and heat…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Tomas Roubicek , Giuseppe Tomassetti

We report field and temperature dependent measurements of the thermoelectric power (TEP) across the pseudo-metamagnetic transition (MMT) in CeRu$_2$Si$_2$. We applied the thermoelectric gradient parallel and perpendicular to the field along…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Mounir Boukahil , Alexandre Pourret , Georg Knebel , Dai Aoki , Yoshichika Onuki , Jacques Flouquet

We present theoretical studies of temperature dependent diamagnetic-paramagnetic transitions in thin quantum rings. Our studies show that the magnetic susceptibility of metal/semiconductor rings can exhibit multiple sign flips at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Neal Blackman , Dentcho A. Genov

We develop a microscopic theory of thermalisation for a thermometer coupled to a many-body bath beyond standard Markovian and Fermi-golden-rule assumptions. By modeling interaction matrix elements in the non-interacting basis as independent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Aleksey Lunkin

We consider the deformation potential mechanism of the electron-phonon coupling in metal films and investigate the intensity of the associated heat transfer between the electron and phonon subsystems. The focus is on the temperature region…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 S. Cojocaru , D. V. Anghel

We provide a compilation of metallic systems in which a low-temperature ferromagnetic or similar transition is observed. Our objective is to demonstrate the universal first-order nature of such transitions in clean systems in two or three…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-05 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We present an investigation of heat transport in gapless graphene-based Ferromagnetic /singlet Superconductor/Ferromagnetic (FG$\mid$SG$\mid$FG) junctions. We find that unlike uniform increase of thermal conductance vs temperature, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Morteza Salehi , Mohammad Alidoust , Yousef Rahnavard , Gholamreza Rashedi

Electromagnetic radiation is emitted during the whole course of a heavy-ion collision and can escape from the collision zone without further interactions. This makes it an ideal tool to study the properties of hot and dense QCD matter. To…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Florian Seck , Tetyana Galatyuk , Ralf Rapp , Joachim Stroth

Increasing demands for renewable sources of energy has been a major driving force for developing efficient thermoelectric materials. Two-dimensional (2D) transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) have emerged as promising candidates for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Sathwik Bharadwaj , Ashwin Ramasubramaniam , L. R. Ram-Mohan