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相关论文: Random Costs in Combinatorial Optimization

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Stochastic matching is the stochastic version of the well-known matching problem, which consists in maximizing the rewards of a matching under a set of probability distributions associated with the nodes and edges. In most stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-01 Yuya Hikima , Yasunori Akagi , Hideaki Kim

Routing and scheduling problems are fundamental problems in combinatorial optimization, and also have many applications. Most variations of these problems are NP-Hard, so we need to use heuristics to solve these problems on large instances,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-20 Arindam Pal

The randomized $k$-number partitioning problem is the task to distribute $N$ i.i.d. random variables into $k$ groups in such a way that the sums of the variables in each group are as similar as possible. The restricted $k$-partitioning…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anton Bovier , Irina Kurkova

We compute the integral of a function or the expectation of a random variable with minimal cost and use, for our new algorithm and for upper bounds of the complexity, i.i.d. samples. Under certain assumptions it is possible to select a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-24 Robert J. Kunsch , Erich Novak , Daniel Rudolf

We study the relationship between the competitive ratio and the tail distribution of randomized online minimization problems. To this end, we define a broad class of online problems that includes some of the well-studied problems like…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-02-15 Dennis Komm , Rastislav Královič , Richard Královič , Tobias Mömke

The problem of ranking can be described as follows. We have a set of combinatorial objects $S$, such as, say, the k-subsets of n things, and we can imagine that they have been arranged in some list, say lexicographically, and we want to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Boris Ryabko

This paper focuses on managing the cost of deliberation before action. In many problems, the overall quality of the solution reflects costs incurred and resources consumed in deliberation as well as the cost and benefit of execution, when…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 David Einav , Michael R. Fehling

We consider robust combinatorial optimization problems with cost uncertainty where the decision maker can prepare K solutions beforehand and chooses the best of them once the true cost is revealed. Also known as min-max-min robustness (a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-29 Marc Goerigk , Jannis Kurtz , Michael Poss

When looking for a solution, deterministic methods have the enormous advantage that they do find global optima. Unfortunately, they are very CPU-intensive, and are useless on untractable NP-hard problems that would require thousands of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Pierre Collet , Jean-Philippe Rennard

We establish essentially optimal bounds on the complexity of initial-value problems in the randomized and quantum settings. For this purpose we define a sequence of new algorithms whose error/cost properties improve from step to step. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boleslaw Kacewicz

Budget Minimization is a scheduling problem with precedence constraints, i.e., a scheduling problem on a partially ordered set of jobs $(N, \unlhd)$. A job $j \in N$ is available for scheduling, if all jobs $i \in N$ with $i \unlhd j$ are…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Marinus Gottschau , Felix Happach , Marcus Kaiser , Clara Waldmann

I propose a "quantum annealing" heuristic for the problem of combinatorial search among a frustrated set of states characterized by a cost function to be minimized. The algorithm is probabilistic, with postselection of the measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carlo A. Trugenberger

Algorithmic efficiency is essential to reducing energy and time usage for computational problems. Optimizing efficiency is important for tasks involving multiple resources, for example in stochastic calculations where the size of the random…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Run Yan Teh , Manushan Thenabadu , Peter D Drummond

Minimum cost homomorphism problems can be viewed as a generalization of list homomorphism problems. They also extend two well-known graph colouring problems: the minimum colour sum problem and the optimum cost chromatic partition problem.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Pavol Hell , Mayssam Mohammadi Nevisi

Random embeddings project high-dimensional spaces to low-dimensional ones; they are careful constructions which allow the approximate preservation of key properties, such as the pair-wise distances between points. Often in the field of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-08 Zhen Shao

We consider the problem of minimizing cost among one-to-one assignments of $n$ jobs onto $n$ machines. The random assignment problem refers to the case when the cost associated with performing jobs on machines are random variables. Aldous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chandra Nair

Resource allocation problems in many computer systems can be formulated as mathematical optimization problems. However, finding exact solutions to these problems using off-the-shelf solvers is often intractable for large problem sizes with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Deepak Narayanan , Fiodar Kazhamiaka , Firas Abuzaid , Peter Kraft , Akshay Agrawal , Srikanth Kandula , Stephen Boyd , Matei Zaharia

We study problems with stochastic uncertainty information on intervals for which the precise value can be queried by paying a cost. The goal is to devise an adaptive decision tree to find a correct solution to the problem in consideration…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Steven Chaplick , Magnús M. Halldórsson , Murilo S. de Lima , Tigran Tonoyan

This paper provides a theorem to compare the minimum total cost of two different Euclidean Random Assignment Problems with the same number of points, using the stochastic order of the costs of one of the pairs in these two problems. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Matteo D'Achille , Yuqi Liu

The Bin Packing Problem involves efficiently packing items into a limited number of bins without exceeding their capacity. In this paper, we try to answer a specific question in this field. Mathematically the combinatorial optimization…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-25 Angshuman Robin Goswami