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Point imaging by a photonic crystal slab due to the negative refraction is studied theoretically. By investigating the transfer function of the imaging system, the influence of the surface termination to the imaging quality is analyzed. It…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sanshui Xiao , Min Qiu , Zhichao Ruan , Sailing He

We study the optical reflectivity of three-dimensional (3D) photonic band gap crystals with increasing thickness. The crystals consist of GaAs plates with nanorod arrays that are assembled by an advanced stacking method into high-quality 3D…

Photonic crystals with a finite size can support surface modes when appropriately terminated. We calculate the dispersion curves of surface modes for different terminations using the plane wave expansion method. These non-radiative surface…

Large BSCCO crystals with electrical contacts positioned far from the edges are studied by transport measurements, then cut into the common narrow strip geometry, and remeasured. Instead of showing larger resistance, the narrow strip…

We study effects of finite height and surrounding material on photonic crystal slabs of one- and two-dimensional photonic crystals with a pseudo-spectral method and finite difference time domain simulation methods. The band gap is shown to…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Huttunen , K. Varis , K. Kataja , J. Aikio , P. Torma

The effect of lattice termination on the surface states in a two-dimensional truncated photonic crystal slab is experimentally studied in a high index contrast silicon-on-insulator system. A single-mode silicon strip waveguide that is…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yurii A. Vlasov , Nikolaj Moll , Sharee J. McNab

We study the effect of boundary rugosity in nematic liquid crystalline systems. We consider a highly general formulation of the problem, able to simultaneously deal with several liquid crystal theories. We use techniques of Gamma…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-26 Razvan-Dumitru Ceuca , Jamie M. Taylor , Arghir Zarnescu

We investigate the surface Rashba effect for a surface of reduced in-plane symmetry. Formulating a k.p perturbation theory, we show that the Rashba splitting is anisotropic, in agreement with symmetry-based considerations. We show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. Simon , A. Szilva , B. Ujfalussy , B. Lazarovits , G. Zarand , L. Szunyogh

We are able to disentagle the effects of the intraband and interband parts of the bulk dielectric function on the bare dielectric anisotropy of the surface. We show how the position, sign and amplitude of the structures observed in such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Patrizia Monachesi , Maurizia Palummo , Rodolfo Del Sole , Rajeev Ahuja , Olle Eriksson

Effect of biaxial tensile strains on optical functions and band edge transitions of ultra thin epitaxial films was studied using as an example a 13 nm thick SrTiO3 films deposited on KTaO3(100) single-crystal substrates. Optical functions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Dejneka , M. Tyunina , J. Narkilahti , J. Levoska , D. Chvostova , L. Jastrabik , V. A. Trepakov

For plasmonic nanoparticles, we investigate the influence of surface roughness inherent to top-down fabrication on the optical properties, and find that it has a surprisingly small influence on the position and width of the plasmon peaks.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andreas Truegler , Jean-Claude Tinguely , Joachim R. Krenn , Andreas Hohenau , Ulrich Hohenester

The interior of nanoscale crystals experiences stress that compensates the capillary forces and that can be large, in the order of 1 GPa. Various studies have speculated on whether and how this surface-induced stress affects the stability…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Nadiia Mameka , Jürgen Markmann , Jörg Weissmüller

We investigate theoretically the optical response of bulk samples and thin films of the MAX phases materials, accounting for their large electrical anisotropy. We reveal the unusual behaviour of the reflection and transmittion spectra as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-14 O. Kyriienko , I. A. Shelykh

Over the past two decades synchrotron facilities dedicated to the generation of x-rays for study of atoms, molecules and condensed matter have proliferated all over the world. As a result of the special properties of x-rays produced by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Oleg G. Shpyrko

The topological order of single-crystal Bi and its surface states on the (111) surface are studied in detail based on empirical tight-binding (TB) calculations. New TB parameters are presented that are used to calculate the surface states…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Yoshiyuki Ohtsubo , Shin-ichi Kimura

Structural and optical properties of MBE-grown GaAs(001) surface have been studied by reflection high-energy electron diffraction and single-wavelength ellipsometry under dynamic conditions of ramp heating after desorption of passivating…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrey V. Vasev , Sergey I. Chikichev

The electronic and optical properties of the cleavage InAs(110) surface are studied using a semi-empirical tight-binding method which employs an extended atomic-like basis set. We describe and discuss the electronic character of the surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Lopez-Lozano , Cecilia Noguez , L. Meza-Montes

A free surface induces enhanced dynamics in glass formers. We study the dynamical enhancement of glassy films with a distinguishable-particle lattice model of glass free of elastic effects. We demonstrate that the thickness of the surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Qiang Zhai , Hai-Yao Deng , Xin-Yuan Gao , Leo S. I. Lam , Sen Yang , Ke Yan , Chi-Hang Lam

We investigated the stable silicon (113) surface with a 3x2ADI reconstruction by ab-initio methods. The ground state properties have been obtained using the density-functional theory. We present the dispersion of the electronic band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Katalin Gaal-Nagy , Giovanni Onida

We show that two-dimensional non-Hermitian photonic crystals made of lossy material can exhibit non-trivial point gap topology in terms of topological winding in its complex frequency band structure. Such crystals can be either made of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Janet Zhong , Kai Wang , Yubin Park , Viktar Asadchy , Charles C. Wojcik , Avik Dutt , Shanhui Fan
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