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The recently published experimental data for specific heat C_p of liquid helium in zero gravity conditions very close to the lambda-transition have been discussed. We have shown that these data allow different interpretations. They can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kaupuzs

Measurements are presented of the thermomechanical coefficient of normal liquid He-3 confined in a porous plug pre-plated with four monoloyers of He-4. These non-magnetic monolayers displace the magnetic solid-like He-3 monolayers that are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. L. Sawkey , D. Deptuck , D. Greenwood , J. P. Harrison

In these torsional oscillator experiments the samples of solid $^4$He were characterized by measuring their thermal conducitvity. Polycrystalline samples of helium of either high isotopic purity or natural concentration of $^3$He were grown…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 D. E. Zmeev , A. I. Golov

In situ observations of the solar wind frequently show the temperature of $\alpha$-particles (fully ionized helium), $T_\alpha$, to significantly differ from that of protons (ionized hydrogen), $T_p$. Many heating processes in the plasma…

In a neutral system such as liquid helium-3, transport of mass, heat, and spin provide information analogous to electrical counterparts in metals, superconductors and topological materials. Of particular interest is transport in strongly…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 D. Lotnyk , A. Eyal , N. Zhelev , T. S. Abhilash , E. N. Smith , M. Terilli , J. Wilson , E. Mueller , D. Einzel , J. Saunders , J. M. Parpia

We have carried out extensive low-temperature (1.5 to 10 K) measurements of the critical field, $H_c$, for the element Pb up to a pressure of $P=1.2$ GPa. From this data the electronic entropy, specific heat, thermal expansion coefficient…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Suresh , J. L. Tallon

Thermophysical properties of hydrogen, helium, and hydrogen-helium mixtures have been investigated in the warm dense matter regime at electron number densities ranging from $6.02\times10^{29}\sim2.41\times10^{30}$/m$^{3}$ and temperatures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Cong Wang , Xian-Tu He , Ping Zhang

Accurate prediction of electron temperature ($T_{\rm e}$) is critical for non-equilibrium plasma applications ranging from hypersonic flight to plasma-assisted combustion. We recently proposed a thermodynamically consistent model for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Bernard Parent , Felipe Martin Rodriguez Fuentes

We report the details and revised analysis of an experiment to measure the specific heat of helium with subnanokelvin temperature resolution near the lambda point. The measurements were made at the vapor pressure spanning the region from 22…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Lipa , J. A. Nissen , D. A. Stricker , D. R. Swanson , T. C. P. Chui

A thermodynamically consistent model of non-classical coupled non-linear thermoelasticity capable of accounting for thermal wave propagation is proposed. The heat flux is assumed to consist of both additive energetic and dissipative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Mebratu F. Wakeni , B. D. Reddy , A. T. McBride

We present first-principles theoretical determination of the three-body polarizability and the third dielectric virial coefficient of helium. Coupled-cluster theory and the full configuration interaction procedure were used to perform…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Jakub Lang , Michal Lesiuk , Michal Przybytek , Bogumil Jeziorski

The low-temperature normal-state specific heat and resistivity curves of various nonmagnetic intermetallic compounds manifest an anomalous thermal evolution. Such an anomaly is exhibited as a break in the slope of the linearized C/T versus…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 M. ElMassalami

We present a semi-analytical free-energy model aimed at characterizing the thermodynamic properties of dense fluid helium, from the low-density atomic phase to the high-density fully ionized regime. The model is based on a free-energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Christophe Winisdoerffer , Gilles Chabrier

We present the results of a study of specific heat on a single crystal of Pr$_{0.63}$Ca$_{0.37}$MnO$_3$ performed over a temperature range 3K-300K in presence of 0 and 8T magnetic fields. An estimate of the entropy and latent heat in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. K. Raychaudhuri , Ayan Guha , I. Das , R. Rawat , C. N. R. Rao

This work is devoted to the consistent modeling of a three-phase mixture of a gas, a liquid and its vapor. Since the gas and the vapor are mis-cible, the mixture is subjected to a non-symmetric constraint on the volume. Adopting the Gibbs…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-13 Hélène Mathis

The temperature dependence of heat capacity for the samples of 90 K phase of YBa_2Cu_3O_{6+x} with x = 0.85, 0.90 and 0.95 was investigated above T_c. For separating the heat capacity into regular and anomalous contributions the special…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. N. Naumov , G. I. Frolova , V. V. Nogteva , A. I. Romanenko , T. Atake

In thermally non-equilibrium plasmas, conventional harmonic models can significantly mispredict superelastic electron heating rates. When the vibrational temperature exceeds the gas temperature ($T_{\rm v}>T_{\rm g}$), these models…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Bernard Parent

Equilibrium constants for Hydrogen and Helium isotopes as a function of density and temperature are measured in the framework of the study made by Qin et al. [Qin L et al 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 172701]. We review and comment on all…

Specific-heat measurements are reported near the Curie temperature ($T_C$~= 320 K) on tri-glycine sulfate. Measurements were made on crystals whose surfaces were either non-grounded or short-circuited, and were carried out in magnetic…

A concentration-saturated helium mixture at the melting pressure consists of two liquid phases and one or two solid phases. The equilibrium system is univariant, whose properties depend uniquely on temperature. Four coexisting phases can…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-02-02 J. Rysti , M. S. Manninen , J. Tuoriniemi
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