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Phase- and voltage bias-sensitive quasiparticle transport at a double $NIS_1IS_2$ interface is considered. The barriers $I$ range from tunnel to transparent, and the intermediate region $S_1$ has a width comparable to the superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 David Gosselin , Gaston Hornecker , Régis Mélin , Denis Feinberg

We investigate transport through hybrid structures consisting of two normal metal leads connected via tunnel barriers to one common superconducting electrode. We find clear evidence for the occurrence of non-local Andreev reflection and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Russo , M. Kroug , T. M. Klapwijk , A. F. Morpurgo

Cotunneling current through a resonant level coupled to either normal and superconducting or to two superconducting leads is studied for the domain of bias voltages, V, exceeding the superconducting gap, 2\Delta. Due to the on-site…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. V. Mkhitaryan , M. E. Raikh

Charge is transported through superconducting SSS single-electron transistors at finite bias voltages by a combination of coherent Cooper-pair tunneling and quasiparticle tunneling. At low transport voltages the effect of an ``odd''…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jens Siewert , Gerd Schön

We review the mesoscopic transport in a diffusive proximity superconductor made of a normal metal (N) in metallic contact with a superconductor (S). The Andreev reflection of electrons on the N-S interface is responsible for the diffusion…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Courtois , Ph. Gandit , B. Pannetier , D. Mailly

Experiments on hybrid superconducting normal-metal structures have revealed that even in the absence of tunnel junctions the onset of superconductivity can lead to a decrease in the electrical conductance by an amount many orders of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Seviour , C. J. Lambert , M. Leadbeater

We study one dimensional chains of superconducting islands with a particular emphasis on the regime in which every second island is switched into its normal state, thus forming a superconductor-insulator-normal metal (S-I-N) repetition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Eduard Ilin , Irina Burkova , Xiangyu Song , Michael Pak , Dmitri S. Golubev , Alexey Bezryadin

In a mesoscopic superconductor - normal metal - superconductor (SNS) heterostructure the quasiparticle distribution can be driven far from equilibrium by a voltage applied across the normal metal. This reduces the supercurrent between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank K. Wilhelm , Gerd Schön , Andrei D. Zaikin

We theoretically study transport properties of voltage-biased one-dimensional superconductor--normal metal--superconductor tunnel junctions with arbitrary junction transparency where the superconductors can have trivial or nontrivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 F. Setiawan , William S. Cole , Jay D. Sau , S. Das Sarma

We analyze the broad range of spin-dependent nonequilibrium transport properties of hybrid systems composed of a normal region tunnel coupled to two superconductors with exchange fields induced by the proximity to thin ferromagnetic layers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-21 F. Giazotto , F. Taddei , P. D'Amico , Rosario Fazio , F. Beltram

We study quantum transport in ballistic $s_\pm$-wave superconductors where coupling between the two bands is included, and apply our model to three possible probes for detecting the internal phase shift of such a pairing state: tunneling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-08 Iver Bakken Sperstad , Jacob Linder , Asle Sudbø

We investigate the conductance through and the spectrum of ballistic chaotic quantum dots attached to two s-wave superconductors, as a function of the phase difference $\phi$ between the two order parameters. A combination of analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. C. Goorden , Ph. Jacquod , J. Weiss

Using an approach based on quasiclassical Green's functions we present a theoretical study of transport in mesoscopic S/N structures in the diffusive limit. The subgap conductance in S/N structures with barriers (zero bias and finite bias…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. F. Volkov , V. V. Pavlovskii , R. Seviour

We consider the steady-state nonequilibrium behavior of mesoscopic superconducting wires connected to normal-metal reservoirs. Going beyond the diffusive limit, we utilize the quasiclassical theory and perform a self-consistent calculation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Kevin Marc Seja , Tomas Löfwander

Non-local conductance experiments using tunnel junctions can provide valuable spectroscopic information on both the transport and relaxation of quasiparticles in superconductors, as these techniques directly probe the quasiparticle charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Kevin M. Ryan , Detlef Beckmann , Venkat Chandrasekhar

At low temperatures, the transport through a superconducting-normal tunnel interface is due to tunneling of electrons in pairs. The probability for this process is shown to depend on the layout of the electrodes near the tunnel junction,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. W. J. Hekking , Yu. V. Nazarov

We consider tunneling in a hybrid system consisting of a superconductor with two or more probe electrodes which can be either normal metals or polarized ferromagnets. In particular we study transport at subgap voltages and temperatures.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Falci , D. Feinberg , F. W. J. Hekking

We have measured local and non-local conductance of mesoscopic normal-metal/superconductor hybrid structures fabricated by e-beam lithography and shadow evaporation. The sample geometry consists of a superconducting aluminum bar with two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-21 J. Brauer , F. Hübler , M. Smetanin , D. Beckmann , H. v. Löhneysen

Thermodynamic and transport properties of normal disordered conductors are strongly influenced by the proximity of a superconductor. A cooperation between mesoscopic coherence and Andreev scattering of particles from the superconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alexander Altland , B D Simons , D Taras-Semchuk

We investigate the phenomenon of reflectionless tunneling in ballistic normal-metal--superconductor (NS) structures, using a semiclassical formalism. It is shown that applied magnetic field and superconducting phase difference both impair…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Schechter , Y. Imry , Y. Levinson
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