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Diffusion-limited cluster aggregation (DLCA) is a well established model for the formation of highly porous low-density non-equilibrium structures. One of the main conclusions of the previous studies considering this model is that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Swetlana Jungblut , Jan-Ole Joswig , Alexander Eychmüller

The dynamics of ecological as well as chemical systems may depend on heterogeneous configurations. Heterogeneity in reaction-diffusion systems often increase modelling and simulating difficulties when non-linear effects are present. One…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Orlando Silva

A mass ejection model in a time-dependent random environment with both temporal and spatial correlations is introduced. When the environment has a finite correlation length, individual particle trajectories are found to diffuse at large…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Giorgio Krstulovic , Rehab Bitane , Jeremie Bec

There is no simple fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) for nonequilibrium systems. We show that for a fluid in a nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) characterized by a constant temperature gradient there is a generalized FDT that relates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-15 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

The effects of a boundary on reaction systems are examined in the framework of the general single-species reaction/coalescence process. The boundary naturally represents the reactants' container, but is applicable to exciton dynamics in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. E. Richardson , Y. Kafri

We investigate quantum reaction-diffusion systems in one-dimension with bosonic particles that coherently hop in a lattice, and when brought in range react dissipatively. Such reactions involve binary annihilation ($A + A \to \emptyset$)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Shiphrah Rowlands , Igor Lesanovsky , Gabriele Perfetto

Discontinuous transitions into absorbing states require an effective mechanism that prevents the stabilization of low density states. They can be found in different systems, such as lattice models or stochastic differential equations (e.g.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Salete Pianegonda , Carlos E. Fiore

In this expository note we highlight the correlation function method as a unified approach in proving both hydrodynamic limits and fluctuation limits for reaction diffusion particle systems. For simplicity we focus on the case when the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-12 Wai-Tong Louis Fan

We study chaotic behavior and diffusion in the 2D periodic Lorentz gas in the finite-horizon regime. The dynamical observable which we consider is the length of single particle's trajectories, which moves in a triangular array of rigid…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-05-06 A. Hosseinizadeh , J. F. Laprise , H. Kröger , G. Melkonyan , R. Zomorrodi

Fluctuations may govern the fate of an interacting particle system even on the mean-field level. This is demonstrated via a three species cyclic trapping reaction with a large, yet finite number of particles, where the final number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

Reaction-diffusion systems with reversible reactions generically display power-law relaxation towards chemical equilibrium. In this work we investigate through numerical simulations aging processes that characterize the non-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Nasrin Afzal , Justin Waugh , Michel Pleimling

Critical behaviour of two systems, subjected to the turbulent mixing, is studied by means of the field theoretic renormalization group. The first system, described by the equilibrium model A, corresponds to relaxational dynamics of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 N. V. Antonov , A. S. Kapustin , A. V. Malyshev

We study the late time dynamics of a single active Brownian particle in two dimensions with speed $v_0$ and rotation diffusion constant $D_R$. We show that at late times $t\gg D_R^{-1}$, while the position probability distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Urna Basu , Satya N. Majumdar , Alberto Rosso , Gregory Schehr

We consider systems of particles hopping stochastically on $d$-dimensional lattices with space-dependent probabilities. We map the master equation onto an evolution equation in a Fock space where the dynamics are given by a quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gunter Schuetz , Sven Sandow

A general system of n ordinary differential equations coupled with one reaction-diffusion equation, considered in a bounded N-dimensional domain, with no-flux boundary condition is studied in a context of pattern formation. Such initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-14 Szymon Cygan , Grzegorz Karch , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Kanako Suzuki

Stochasticity is a defining feature of the pairwise forces governing interactions in biological systems-from molecular motors to cell-cell adhesion-yet its consequences on large-scale dynamics remain poorly understood. Here, we show that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Henry Alston , Raphael Voituriez , Thibault Bertrand

We consider a closed quantum system subject to a stochastic resetting process. The generic expression for the resulting density operator is formulated for arbitrary resetting dynamics, fully characterised by the distribution of times…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Francisco J. Sevilla , Andrea Valdés-Hernández

Standard Reaction-Diffusion (RD) systems are characterized by infinite velocities and no persistence in the movement of individuals, two conditions that are violated when considering living organisms. Here we consider a discrete particle…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Davide Vergni , Stefano Berti , Angelo Vulpiani , Massimo Cencini

We study simple diffusion where a particle stochastically resets to its initial position at a constant rate r. A finite resetting rate leads to a nonequilibrium stationary state with non-Gaussian fluctuations for the particle position. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Martin R. Evans , Satya N. Majumdar

It is shown that the characteristics of the mesoscopic fluctuations in the conventional quantum-diffusion model and the model of the non-coherent (`classical') diffusion in media with long-range correlated disorder are quite similar in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor V. Lerner