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相关论文: Auger Recombination in Semiconductor Quantum Wells

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Understanding the origin of hot carrier relaxation in nanowires (NWs) with one-dimensional (1D) geometry is significant for designing efficient hot carrier solar cells with such nanostructures. Here, we study the influence of Auger heating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Hamidreza Esmaielpour , Nabi Isaev , Jonathan J. Finley , Gregor Koblmüller

We discuss a new strategy to compute partial Auger decay widths with equation-of-motion ionisation-potential coupled-cluster (EOMIP-CCSD) wave functions in the framework of non-Hermitian quantum mechanics, where the decaying character of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Florian Matz , Angelos Gkogkos , Thomas-C. Jagau

One-dimensional structures such as nanowires (NWs) show great promise in tailoring the rates of hot carrier thermalization in semiconductors with important implications for the design of efficient hot carrier absorbers. However, fabrication…

The mechanism leading to an Auger transition is based on the residual Coulomb interaction between the valence electron and the core electrons. On the assumption that the wave field is switched on adiabatically, the probability of the Auger…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 M. A. Kutlan

We report on the direct measurement of hot electrons generated in the active region of blue light-emitting diodes grown by ammonia molecular beam epitaxy by electron emission spectroscopy. The external quantum efficiency of these devices is…

Quasi-two dimensional electron systems exhibit peculiar transport effects depending on their density profiles and temperature. A usual two dimensional electron system is assumed to have a $\delta$ like density distribution along the crystal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-24 G. Oylumluoglu , S. Mirioglu , S. Aksu , U. Erkaslan , A. Siddiki

In a radiative Auger process, optical decay is accompanied by simultaneous excitation of other carriers. The radiative Auger process gives rise to weak red-shifted satellite peaks in the optical emission spectrum. These satellite peaks have…

The dimer-atom-atom recombination process in the system of four identical bosons with resonant interactions is studied. The description uses the exact Alt, Grassberger and Sandhas equations for the four-particle transition operators that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Deltuva

We devise an ab initio formalism for the quantum dynamics of Auger decay by laser-dressed atoms which are inner-shell ionized by extreme ultraviolet (XUV) light. The optical dressing laser is assumed to be sufficiently weak such that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Christian Buth , Kenneth J. Schafer

Operation of semiconductor lasers in the 20--50 $\mu$m wavelength range is hindered by strong non-radiative recombination in the interband laser diodes, and strong lattice absorption in GaAs-based quantum cascade structures. Here, we…

For Si and Ge nanocrystals (NCs) embedded in wide band-gap matrices, Auger recombination (AR) and carrier multiplication (CM) lifetimes are computed exactly in a three-dimensional real space grid using empirical pseudopotential wave…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-16 C. Sevik , C. Bulutay

We report the first coupled-cluster study of Auger decay in heavy metals. The zinc atom is used as a case study due to its relevance to the Auger emission properties of the $^{67}$Ga radionuclide. Coupled-cluster theory combined with…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Anthuan Ferino-Pérez , Thomas-C. Jagau

CVV Auger electron spectra are calculated for a multi-band Hubbard model including correlations among the valence electrons as well as correlations between core and valence electrons. The interest is focused on the ferromagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Wegner , M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

Novel perspectives of controlling molecular systems have recently arisen from the possibility of generating attosecond pulses in the ultraviolet regime and tailoring electron dynamics in its natural time scale. The cornerstone mechanism is…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 A. Picón , C. Bostedt , C. Hernández-García , L. Plaja

Trap-assisted nonradiative recombination is known to limit the efficiency of optoelectronic devices, but the conventional multi-phonon emission (MPE) process fails to explain the observed loss in wide-band-gap materials. Here we highlight…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Fangzhou Zhao , Mark E. Turiansky , Audrius Alkauskas , Chris G. Van de Walle

Intra and intersubband scattering rates and electron capture rates are considered when mediated by hybrid optical phonons in an AlAs/GaAs/AlAs double heterostructure confined between two outer metallic barriers. In evaluating scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-24 V. N. Stavrou , C. R. Bennett , O. M. M. Al-Dossary , M. Babiker

Auger recombination (AR) of the ground biexciton state in quantum-confined lead salt nanowires (NWs) with a strong coupling between the conduction and the valence bands is shown to be strongly suppressed, and only excited biexciton states…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Valery I. Rupasov

Mechanisms of nonradiative recombination of electron-hole complexes in Cd(Mn)Se/Zn(Mn)Se quantum dots accompanied by interconfigurational excitations of Mn$^{2+}$ ions are analyzed within the framework of single electron model of deep {\it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-25 A. V. Chernenko , A. S. Brichkin , N. A. Sobolev , M. C. Carmo

The enhancement of power conversion efficiency beyond the theoretical limit of single-junction solar cells is a key objective in the advancement of hot carrier solar cells. Recent findings indicate that quantum wells (QWs) can effectively…

Defect-assisted recombination is an important limitation on efficiency of optoelectronic devices. However, since nonradiative capture rates decrease exponentially with energy of the transition, the mechanisms by which such recombination can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Audrius Alkauskas , Cyrus E. Dreyer , John L. Lyons , Chris G. Van de Walle