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相关论文: Universal relaxational dynamics near two-dimension…

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We study the prethermal dynamics of an interacting quantum field theory with a N-component order parameter and $O(N)$ symmetry, suddenly quenched in the vicinity of a dynamical critical point. Depending on the initial conditions, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Alessio Chiocchetta , Andrea Gambassi , Sebastian Diehl , Jamir Marino

We describe the different regimes of finite temperature dynamics in the vicinity of a zero temperature superconductor to insulator quantum phase transition in two dimensions. New results are obtained for a low temperature phase-only…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Oleg A. Starykh

A systematic method for the computation of finite temperature ($T$) crossover functions near quantum critical points close to, or above, their upper-critical dimension is devised. We describe the physics of the various regions in the $T$…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Subir Sachdev

Spatio-temporal scaling dynamics connected to non-thermal fixed points has been suggested as a universal framework to describe the relaxation of isolated far-from-equilibrium systems. Experimental studies in weakly-interacting cold atom…

We have simulated the asymptotically free two-dimensional O(3) model at nonzero chemical potential using the model's dual representation. We first demonstrate how the latter solves the sign (complex action) problem. The system displays a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Falk Bruckmann , Christof Gattringer , Thomas Kloiber , Tin Sulejmanpasic

Closed quantum systems far from thermal equilibrium can show universal dynamics near attractor solutions, known as non-thermal fixed points, generically in the form of scaling behavior in space and time. A systematic classification and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Aleksandr N. Mikheev , Ido Siovitz , Thomas Gasenzer

One of the most important concepts in non-equilibrium physics is relaxation. In the vicinity of a classical critical point, the relaxation time can diverge and result in a universal power-law for the relaxation dynamics; the emerging…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Zi Cai , Claudius Hubig , Ulrich Schollwöck

We report on numerically exact determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the onset of spin-density wave (SDW) order in itinerant electron systems captured by a sign-problem-free two-dimensional lattice model. Extensive measurements…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Max H. Gerlach , Yoni Schattner , Erez Berg , Simon Trebst

We study the thermodynamics near the generic (density-driven) superfluid--Mott-insulator transition in the three-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model using the nonperturbative renormalization-group approach. At low energy the physics is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-28 A. Rancon , N. Dupuis

Period tripling in driven quantum oscillators reveals unique features absent for linear and parametric drive, but generic for all higher-order resonances. Here, we focus at zero temperature on the relaxation dynamics towards a stationary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Jennifer Gosner , Björn Kubala , Joachim Ankerhold

For a free particle, the coupling to its environment can be the relevant mechanism to induce quantum behavior as the temperature is lowered. We study general linear environments with a spectral density proportional to {\omega}^s at low…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Benjamin Spreng , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Ulrich Weiss

We study the formation of a large-scale coherent structure (a condensate) in classical wave equations by considering the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation as a representative model. We formulate a thermodynamic description of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Colm Connaughton , Christophe Josserand , Antonio Picozzi , Yves Pomeau , Sergio Rica

We study three regimes of the Mott transitions characterized by classical, marginally quantum and quantum. In the classical regime, the quantum degeneracy temperature is lower than the critical temperature of the Mott transition, Tc, below…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada

We present a study of the critical phenomena around the quantum critical point in heavy-fermion systems. In the framework of the S=1/2 Kondo lattice model, we introduce an extended decoupling scheme of the Kondo interaction which allows one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Lavagna , C. Pépin

We investigate the critical behaviors of correlation length and critical exponents for strongly interacting bosons in a two-dimensional optical lattice via quantum Monte Carlo simulations. By comparing the full numerical results to those…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Hao Lee , Shiang Fang , Daw-Wei Wang

Many electronic systems exhibit striking features in their dynamical response over a prominent range of experimental parameters. While there are empirical suggestions of particular increasing length scales that accompany such transitions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Zohar Nussinov , Patrick Johnson , Matthias J. Graf , Alexander V. Balatsky

The classical Heisenberg model in two spatial dimensions constitutes one of the most paradigmatic spin models, taking an important role in statistical and condensed matter physics to understand magnetism. Still, despite its paradigmatic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Philipp Schmoll , Augustine Kshetrimayum , Jens Eisert , Roman Orus , Matteo Rizzi

Complex environments, such as molecular matrices and biological material, play a fundamental role in many important dynamic processes in condensed phases. Because it is extremely difficult to conduct full quantum dynamics simulations on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Kiyoto Nakamura , Yoshitaka Tanimura

We discuss the thermodynamics of the O(3) nonlinear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions at nonzero chemical potential (equivalent to a magnetic field). In its conventional field theory representation the model suffers from a sign problem. By…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Falk Bruckmann , Christof Gattringer , Thomas Kloiber , Tin Sulejmanpasic

Dynamical phase transitions can occur in isolated quantum systems that are brought out of equilibrium by sudden parameter changes. We discuss the characterization of such dynamical phase transitions based on the statistics of produced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pietro Smacchia , Michael Knap , Eugene Demler , Alessandro Silva