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相关论文: Quantum mechanics with coordinate-dependent mass

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Here I explore a novel no-collapse interpretation of quantum mechanics which combines aspects of two familiar and well-developed alternatives, Bohmian mechanics and the many-worlds interpretation. Despite reproducing the empirical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Charles Sebens

A two-dimensional quantum mechanical system consisting of a particle coupled to two magnetic impurities of different strengths, in a harmonic potential, is considered. Topological boundary conditions at impurity locations imply that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Mashkevich , Jan Myrheim , Stéphane Ouvry

Many quantization schemes rely on analogs of classical mechanics where the connections with classical mechanics are indirect. In this work I propose a new and direct connection between classical mechanics and quantum mechanics where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Hegseth

We study the quantum-classical correspondence of an experimentally accessible system of interacting bosons in a tilted triple-well potential. With the semiclassical analysis, we get a better understanding of the different phases of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 E. R. Castro , Jorge Chavez-Carlos , I. Roditi , Lea F. Santos , Jorge G. Hirsch

A quantum spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chain with an axial symmetry is normally described by quasiparticles associated with the spins oriented along the axis of rotation. Kinetic constraints can enrich such a description by setting apart different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Maurizio Fagotti

In this paper, we demonstrate novel relationships between quantum mechanics and the electromagnetic wave equation. In our approach, an invariant interference-dependent electromagnetic quantity, which we call "quantum rest mass", replaces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Ankit Pandey , Bill Poirier , Luis Grave-de-Peralta

The appearance of tracks, close to classical orbits, left by charged quantum particles propagating inside a detector, such as a cavity periodically illuminated by light pulses, is studied for a family of idealized models. In the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Tristan Benoist , Martin Fraas , Jürg Fröhlich

It is proposed to give up the description of physical states in terms of ensembles of state vectors with various probabilities, relying instead solely on the density matrix as the description of reality. With this definition of a physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Steven Weinberg

We generalize the conformally invariant topological quantum mechanics of a particle propagating on a punctured plane by introducing a potential that breaks both the rotational and the conformal invariance down to a ${\bf Z}_2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Laurent Baulieu , Francesco Toppan

We consider symmetry as a foundational concept in quantum mechanics and rewrite quantum mechanics and measurement axioms in this description. We argue that issues related to measurements and physical reality of states can be better…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Houri Ziaeepour

We study the interaction of two massive particles with a quantised gravitational field in its vacuum state using two different position observables: (i) a frame-dependent coordinate separation and (ii) a frame-independent geodesic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Aaron R. Malcolm , Zhi-Wei Wang , B. Sharmila , Animesh Datta

The concept of the Quantum Ratio was born out of the efforts to find a simple but universal criterion if the center of mass (CM) of an isolated (microscopic or macroscopic) body behaves quantum mechanically or classically, and under which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Kenichi Konishi , Hans-Thomas Elze

Classical and quantum mechanical analysis have been carried out on harmonic like oscillator with asymmetric position dependent mass. Phase space analysis are performed both classically and quantum mechanically for a plausible understanding…

We study the localization of particles rotating in a two-dimensional harmonic potential by solving their rotational spectrum using many-particle quantum mechanics and comparing the result to that obtained with quantizing the rigid rotation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. -P. Nikkarila , M. Manninen

Quantum mechanics is derived from the principle that the universe contain as much variety as possible, in the sense of maximizing the distinctiveness of each subsystem. The quantum state of a microscopic system is defined to correspond to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Lee Smolin

An effective Hamiltonian describing interaction between generic "fast" and a "slow" systems is obtained in the strong interaction limit. The result is applied for studying the effect of quantum phase transition as a bifurcation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Isabel Sainz , Andrei B. Klimov , Luis Roa

Quantum mechanics---the theory describing the fundamental workings of nature---is famously counterintuitive: it predicts that a particle can be in two places at the same time, and that two remote particles can be inextricably and…

We consider a free quantum particle in one dimension whose mass profile exhibits jump discontinuities. The corresponding Hamiltonian is a self-adjoint realisation of the kinetic-energy operator, with the specific realisation determined by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Giovanni Gramegna , Marilena Ligabò

We study quantum transport in disordered systems with particle-hole symmetric Hamiltonians. The particle-hole symmetry is spontaneously broken after averaging with respect to disorder, and the resulting massless mode is treated in a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Ipsita Mandal , Klaus Ziegler

Rotations of microscale rigid bodies exhibit pronounced quantum phenomena that do not exist for their center-of-mass motion. By levitating nanoparticles in ultra-high vacuum, researchers are developing a promising platform for observing and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Benjamin A. Stickler , Klaus Hornberger , M. S. Kim