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The interaction of electrically charged particles in a dilute gas of point--like magnetic dipoles is studied. We show that the interaction potential at small distances has a linear piece due to overlap of the dipole clouds gathered near…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. N. Chernodub

Poisson-Boltzmann theory is the cornerstone for soft matter electrostatics. We provide novel exact analytical solutions to this non-linear mean-field approach, for the diffuse layer of ions in the vicinity of a planar or a cylindrical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-29 L. Samaj , E. Trizac

The contact value theorem was originally derived for Coulomb fluids of mobile charged particles in thermal equilibrium, in the presence of interfaces carrying a {\em uniform} surface charge density and in the absence of dielectric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Ladislav Šamaj

We study discrete solvent effects on the interaction of two parallel charged surfaces in ionic aqueous solution. These effects are taken into account by adding a bilinear non-local term to the free energy of Poisson-Boltzmann theory. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoram Burak , David Andelman

Effect of ionic solute on a near-critical binary aqueous mixture confined between charged walls with different adsorption preferences is considered within a simple density functional theory. For the near-critical system containing small…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 F. Pousaneh , A. Ciach

We investigate the sedimentation equilibrium of a charge stabilized colloidal suspension in the regime of low ionic strength. We analyze the asymptotic behaviour of the density profiles on the basis of a simple Poisson--Boltzmann theory and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gabriel Tellez , Thierry Biben

Recent measurements of microsphere interactions in diverse media suggest that the standard dielectric-continuum models of solution-phase interactions are fundamentally incomplete. Experiments indicate that the interactions of charged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Ali Behjatian , Madhavi Krishnan

We study the induced interaction between multiple probes locally interacting with driven colloids and trapped in a toroidal geometry. The effective binary forces between the probes break the action-reaction principle and their range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Christian Maes , Karel Netocny

Using grand-canonical Monte Carlo simulations we investigate the impact of charged walls on the crystallization properties of charged colloidal suspensions confined between these walls. The investigations are based on an effective model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Grandner , S. H. L. Klapp

We present the theoretical analysis of the steady state currents and density distributions of particles moving with Langevin dynamics, under the effects of an external potential displaced at constant rate. The Dynamic Density Functional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Penna , P. Tarazona

Aggregation behavior of particles in nonpolar medium is studied with time-resolved light scattering. At low concentrations of surfactant particles are weakly charged and suspensions are not stable. Suspensions get progressively more stable…

Surface effects are generally prevailing in confined colloidal systems. Here we report on dispersed nanoparticles close to a fluid membrane. Exact results regarding the static organization are derived for a dilute solution of non-adhesive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Bickel , Mabrouk Benhamou , Hamid Kaidi

In this thesis, a theoretical treatment of the relation between electrophoretic velocity and the potential of the double layer of colloidal particles is presented. Translators' note: The theory of electrophoresis is one of the foundational…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-07-15 J. Th. G. Overbeek

Since the early observation of nematic phases of disc-like clay colloids by Langmuir in 1938, the phase behaviour of such systems has resisted theoretical understanding. The main reason is that there is no satisfactory generalization for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Trizac , L. Bocquet , R. Agra , J-J. Weis , M. Aubouy

We examine the force between two charged surfaces immersed in aqueous mixtures having a coexistence curve. For a homogeneous water-poor phase, as the distance between the surfaces is decreased, a water-rich phase condenses at a distance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sela Samin , Yoav Tsori

We investigate the interaction between highly charged lipid bilayers in the presence of monovalent counterions. Neutron and X-ray reflectivity experiments show that the water layer between like-charged bilayers is thinner than for…

We study the mobility of a charged colloidal particle in a constant homogeneous electric field by means of computer simulations. The simulation method combines a lattice Boltzmann scheme for the fluid with standard Langevin dynamics for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-20 Vladimir Lobaskin , Burkhard Duenweg , Christian Holm

It is important to understand mechanism of colloidal particles assembly near a substrate for developments of batteries, heterogeneous catalysts, paints, and cosmetics. Knowledge of the mechanism is also important for crystallizations of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Ken-ichi Amano , Satoshi Furukawa , Rina Ishii , Ayane Tanase , Masahiro Maebayashi , Naoya Nishi , Tetsuo Sakka

We consider the non-linear Poisson-Boltzmann theory for a single cylindrical or spherical macro-ion in symmetric 1:1, together with asymmetric 1:2 and 2:1 electrolytes. We focus on the regime where $\kappa a $, the ratio of the macro-ion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-28 L. Samaj , E. Trizac

We study a 2D system of identical mobile particles on the surface of a cylinder of finite length $d$ and circumference $W$, immersed in a medium of dielectric constant $\varepsilon$. The two end-circles of the cylinder are like-charged with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Ladislav Šamaj