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We propose a phenomenological description of electronic transport through a normal metal/superconductor interface of arbitrary transparency, which accounts for the presence of electron-electron interaction in the normal metal. The effect of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. T. Man , T. M. Klapwijk , A. F. Morpurgo

One of the keys to the high-temperature superconductivity puzzle is the identification of the energy scales associated with the emergence of a coherent condensate of superconducting electron pairs. These might provide a measure of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Huefner , M. A. Hossain , A. Damascelli , G. A. Sawatzky

How the superconductivity in unconventional superconductors emerges from the diverse mother normal states is still a big puzzle. Whatever the mother normal states are the superconductivity is {\em normal} with BCS-like behaviours of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Yuehua Su , Chao Zhang

The conductance through a semi-infinite one-dimensional wire, partly embedded in a superconducting bulk electrode, is studied. When the electron-electron interactions within the wire are strongly repulsive, the wire effectively decouples…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raphael Matthews , Oded Agam

The local nonequilibrium quasiparticle distribution function in a normal-metal wire depends on the applied voltage over the wire and the type and strength of different scattering mechanisms. We show that in a setup with superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tero T. Heikkila , Tommy Vanska , Frank K. Wilhelm

When biased at a voltage just below a superconductor's energy gap, a tunnel junction between this superconductor and a normal metal cools the latter. While the study of such devices has long been focussed to structures of submicron size and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 H Courtois , Hung Q. Nguyen , Clemens Winkelmann , J. P. Pekola

During the past few decades, several new classes of superconductors have been discovered. Most of these do not appear to be related to traditional superconductors. As a consequence, it is felt by many that for these materials,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. R. Norman

With simple but exactly solvable model, we investigate the supercurrent transferring through the c-axis cuprate superconductor-normal metal-superconductor junctions with the clean normal metal much thicker than its coherence length. It is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-12-22 Xin-Zhong Yan , C. S. Ting

We consider the model of superconducting pairing with the energy gap function which is odd over $k-k_{F}$.\ In this case superconductivity is possible even in the presence of an arbitrarily large point-like repulsion between electrons,\…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii , M. A. Erkabaev

We consider a model NISIN system with two junctions in series, where N is a normal metal, S is a superconductor and I is an insulator. We assume that the resistance of the first junction is high, while the resistance of the second one is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-13 D. S. Golubev , A. S. Vasenko

We studied a mesoscopic cross-like normal metal structure connected to two superconducting (S) and two normal (N) reservoirs. We observed the Josephson effect under unusual conditions when there is no current through one of the two S/N…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Shaikhaidarov , A. F. Volkov , H. Takayanagi , V. T. Petrashov , P. Delsing

Based on a microscopic model, we study the interplay between superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in a multi-layered system, where two superconductors are separated by an antiferromagnetic region. Within a self-consistent mean-field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 H. T. Quan , Jian-Xin Zhu

Crossed Andreev reflections and cotunneling occur between two neighbouring superconductor- normal metal or superconducting-ferromagnet interfaces. Previous works assumed a clean BCS superconductor. Here the calculation of the corresponding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Feinberg

The giant and supergiant electrical capacity are discovered in the heterostructures on a basis of advanced superionic conductors.

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Despotuli , A. V. Andreeva , P. P. Maltsev

When two superconductors become electrically connected by a weak link a zero-resistance supercurrent can flow. This supercurrent is carried by Cooper pairs of electrons with a combined charge of twice the elementary charge, e. The 2e charge…

The highly convergent form of superfluid density in disordered conventional superconductors available in the literature and independently obtained by us following the approach of an earlier paper [Phys. Rev. B $\bm{102}$, 024514 (2020)] has…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Surajit Dutta , Pratap Raychaudhuri , Sudhansu S. Mandal , T. V. Ramakrishnan

Superconduction manifests when a steady-state current flows through a material without an electric field being present. It is argued here that the absence of scattering of the charge-carriers, although absolutely necessary, is not…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johan F. Prins

The energetics of the interplay between superconductivity and the pseudogap in high temperature superconductivity is examined using the eight-site dynamical cluster approximation to the two dimensional Hubbard model. Two regimes of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

We derive a refraction law for superconducting vortices at superconductor/normal metal interfaces. Simulations of the proximity effect under tilted geometries confirm this law and reveal vortex trapping for low effective mass. Under…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Matéo F. L. Roinard-Chauvet , Axel J. M. Deenen , Dirk Grundler

We study the conductance of three or more semi-infinite wires which meet at a junction. The electrons in the wires are taken to interact weakly with each other through a short-range density-density interaction, and they encounter a general…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Siddhartha Lal , Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen