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Lattice models are powerful tools for studying strongly correlated quantum many-body systems, but their general lack of exact solutions motivates efforts to simulate them in tunable platforms. Recently, a promising new candidate has emerged…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Yiqi Yang , Yubo Yang , Miguel A. Morales , Shiwei Zhang

Using results from sheaf theory combined with the phenomenological theory of the two-dimensional superfluid, the precipitation of quantum vortices is shown to be the genesis of a macroscopic order parameter for a phase transition in two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Harry L. Morrison , Achilles D. Speliotopoulos

The magnetic response and fluxoid transitions of superconducting aluminum rings of various sizes, deposited under conditions likely to generate a layered structure, show good agreement with a two-order-parameter Ginzburg-Landau model. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hendrik Bluhm , Nicholas C. Koshnick , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

A class of general spin 1/2 lattice models on hyper-cubic lattice $Z^d$, whose Hamiltonians are sums of two functions depending on the Pauli matrices $S^1$, $S^2$ and $S^3$, respectively, are found, which have Gibbsian eigen (ground) states…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Wolodymyr Skrypnik

The nematic-superconductor state is an example of a quantum liquid crystal that breaks gauge as well as rotation invariance. It was conjectured to exist in the pseudogap regime of the cuprates high $T_c$ superconductors. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Daniel G. Barci , Rafael V. Clarim , Nei L. Silva Júnior

The vortex lattice structure in a d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductor is investigated near the upper critical magnetic field in the framework of the Ginzburg Landau theory extended by including the correction terms such as the higher order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masanori Ichioka , Naoki Enomoto , Kazushige Machida

The paper contains an application of the generalized lattice model to multicomponent systems with internal degrees of freedom. The short-range inter-atomic repulsions and smooth long-range parts of the inter-atomic potentials are considered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 A. Yu. Zakharov , M. I. Bichurin

Quantum models on the hyper-cubic d-dimensional lattice of spin-1/2 particles interacting with linear oscillators are shown to have three ferromagnetic ground state order parameters. Two order parameters coincide with the magnetization in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-25 Teunis C. Dorlas , Wolodymyr I. Skrypnik

We use an extension of fundamental measure theory to lattice hard-core fluids to study the phase diagram of two different systems. First, two-dimensional parallel hard squares with edge-length $\sigma=2$ in a simple square lattice. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luis Lafuente , Jose A. Cuesta

The order parameters of the magnetic, charge and structural orders at half-doped manganites are identified. A corresponding Landau theory of the phase transitions is formulated. Many structural and thermodynamical behaviors are accounted…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fan Zhong , Z. D. Wang

Recently, a three-component Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model compatible with the 3Q pair-density-wave state has been proposed to explain the fractional quantum magnetic resistance oscillations of period $\phi_0/3 = hc/6e$ observed in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Shen-Yi Peng , Ling-Feng Zhang , Xiao Hu

Phase structure is studied for a system which has symmetry group SU(3) and is described by SU(3)-${\bf 3 \times 3}$ order parameter. The study is rested on SU(3)-Ginzburg-Landau effective potential constructed as a preliminary.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Nakano , T. Suzuki , H. Yabu

We present an extension of the framework introduced in [1] to treat multicomponent systems, showing that new degrees of freedom are necessary in order to obtain the desired boundary conditions. We then apply this extended framework to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Luca Mingarelli , Eric E Keaveny , Ryan Barnett

Unconventional strongly correlated phases of the repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model, which could be emulated by ultracold vapors loaded in optical lattices, are investigated by means of energy minimizations with quantum number projection before…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-20 A. Leprévost , O. Juillet , R. Frésard

In a previous paper [Nijhoff,Puttock,2003], a 2-parameter extension of the lattice potential KdV equation was derived, associated with an elliptic curve. This comprises a rather complicated 3-component system on the quad lattice which…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Frank Nijhoff , Cheng Zhang , Da-jun Zhang

Based on a two dimensional odd-parity superconducting order parameter for Sr_2RuO_4 with p-wave symmetry, we investigate the single vortex and vortex lattice structure of the mixed phase near H_{c1}. Ginzburg-Landau calculations for a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Heeb , D. F. Agterberg

In 4D compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with a monopole term added to the Wilson action we first reveal some properties of a third phase region at negative $\beta$. Then at some larger values of the monopole coupling $\lambda$ by a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Damm , W. Kerler

The Verwey phase transition in magnetite is analyzed on the basis of the Landau theory. The free energy functional is expanded in a series of components belonging to the primary and secondary order parameters. A low-temperature phase with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-10 P. Piekarz , K. Parlinski , A. M. Oles

We study the two-point correlator of a modified Confined-Coulomb transition order parameter in four dimensional compact U(1) lattice gauge theory with Wilson action. Its long distance behavior in the confined phase turns out to be governed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Tagliacozzo

We study theoretically many-body equilibrium magnetic phases and corresponding thermodynamic characteristics of ultracold three-component fermionic mixtures in optical lattices described by the SU(3)-symmetric single-band Hubbard model. Our…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Andrii Sotnikov