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We calculate the spectral function of the Luther-Emery model which describes one-dimensional fermions with gapless charge and gapped spin degrees of freedom. We find a true singularity with interaction dependent exponents on the gapped spin…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Voit

Here the line shape of the up- and down-spin one-particle spectral functions at and in the (k,energy)-plane's vicinity of their cusp singularities is studied for the Mott-Hubbard insulator described by the 1D Hubbard model with one fermion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-17 José M. P. Carmelo , Tilen Čadež , Pedro D. Sacramento

I discuss origin and possible experimental manifestations of charge-spin separation in 1D Luttinger and Luther-Emery liquids, the latter describing 1D Mott and Peierls insulators and superconductors. Emphasis is on photoemission where the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Voit

The one electron spectral functions for the Luttinger model are discussed for large but finite systems. The methods presented allow a simple interpretation of the results. For finite range interactions interesting nonunivesal spectral…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Schönhammer , V. Meden

The single-particle spectral function and the density response of a two band Emery model for CuO chains is calculated for large on-site Cu repulsion U and large on-site energy difference \Delta. For U>>U-\Delta>>t the eigenfunctions are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Karlo Penc , Walter Stephan

We study the spectral function of interacting one-dimensional fermions for an integrable lattice model away from half-filling. The divergent power-law singularity of the spectral function near the single-particle or single-hole energy is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Rodrigo G. Pereira , Steven R. White , Ian Affleck

We compute correlation functions for one-dimensional electron systems which spin and charge degrees of freedom are coupled through spin-orbit coupling. Charge density waves, spin density waves, singlet- triplet- superconducting fluctuations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Aníbal Iucci

We characterize the Mott insulator and Luther-Emery phases of the 1D Hubbard model through correlators that measure the parity of spin and charge strings along the chain. These non-local quantities order in the corresponding gapped phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Arianna Montorsi , Marco Roncaglia

At low energies the charge sector of one dimensional Mott insulators can be described in terms of a quantum Sine-Gordon model. Using exact results derived from integrability it is possible to determine dynamical properties like the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Davide Controzzi , Fabian H. L. Essler , Alexei M. Tsvelik

An unconventional type of the Mott's insulators where the gap in the spectrum of single-particle excitations is associated with repulsive effective interactions between quasiparticles is shown to exist in strongly correlated electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-21 V. A. Khodel

We introduce a method that allows the evaluation of general expressions for the spectral functions of the one-dimensional Hubbard model for all values of the on-site electronic repulsion U. The spectral weights are expressed in terms of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. P. Carmelo , K. Penc

Analytical results on the correlation functions of strongly correlated many-body systems are rare in the literature and their importance cannot be overstated. We present determinant representations for the space-, time-, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper , Angela Foerster

In a minimal 2-band model with attractive interactions between fermions, we calculate the gap to single and two-particle excitations, the band-dependent spectral functions, the superfluid density and compressibility using quantum Monte…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Tamaghna Hazra , Nandini Trivedi , Mohit Randeria

Dielectric responces of the one-dimentional electron system is investigated numerically. We treat an interacting one-dimentional spinless fermion model with disorder by using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group(DMRG) method which is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Masato Kishi , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Conformal field theory and Bethe ansatz are used to investigate the low energy features of the spectral function in one dimensional models which exhibit a gap in the spin or in the charge excitation spectrum. Exotic behavior is found in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Sorella , A. Parola

Correlations in systems with spin degree of freedom are at the heart of fundamental phenomena, ranging from magnetism to superconductivity. The effects of correlations depend strongly on dimensionality, a striking example being…

We introduce a novel extension of the Gutzwiller variational wavefunction able to deal with insulators that escape any mean-field like description, as for instance non-magnetic insulators. As an application, we study the Mott transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michele Fabrizio

By utilizing the twisted boundary conditions in the exact diagonalization method, we investigate the single-particle spectral function of the extended Peierls-Hubbard model at both half-filling and quarter filling. In one-dimensional (1D)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Ren-He Xu , Hantao Lu , Takami Tohyama , Can Shao

We calculate the optical conductivity of one-dimensional Mott insulators at low energies using a field theory description. The square root singularity at the optical gap, characteristic of band insulators, is generally absent and appears…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Davide Controzzi , Fabian H. L. Essler , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We derive analytic expressions for the first three frequency moments of the single particle spectral function for one hole in a Mott insulator in terms of equilibrium spin correlation functions of the insulating state. We show that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim Oganesyan
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