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相关论文: Level statistics inside the core of a superconduct…

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Majorana zero modes (MZMs) that obey the non-Abelian statistics have been intensively investigated for potential applications in topological quantum computing. The prevailing signals in tunneling experiments "fingerprinting" the existence…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Chaofei Liu , Cheng Chen , Xiaoqiang Liu , Ziqiao Wang , Yi Liu , Shusen Ye , Ziqiang Wang , Jiangping Hu , Jian Wang

Disorder-free localization has recently emerged as a mechanism for ergodicity breaking in homogeneous lattice gauge theories. In this work we show that this mechanism can lead to unconventional states of quantum matter as the absence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Guo-Yi Zhu , Markus Heyl

We investigate the quasiparticle density of states in disordered d-wave superconductors. By constructing a quantum map describing the quasiparticle dynamics in such a medium, we explore deviations of the density of states from its universal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Inanc Adagideli , Philippe Jacquod

By decreasing the transversal confinement potential in interacting one-dimensional spinless electrons and populating the second energetically lowest sub-band, for not too strong interactions system transitions into a quasi-one-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-25 G. Sun , T. Vekua

We show that a Faddeev-Niemi non-linear sigma model describes in the long wavelength limit a wide class of steady-state, knotted physical systems far from thermodynamic equilibrium which are stable against perturbations of temperature and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Andrea Di Vita

In the presence of an external magnetic field, the low lying elementary excitations of a d-wave superconductor have quantized energy and their momenta are locked near the node direction. It is argued that these discrete states can most…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Boldizsar Janko

Nonequilibrium statistical models of point vortex systems are constructed using an optimal closure method, and these models are employed to approximate the relaxation toward equilibrium of systems governed by the two-dimensional Euler…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Jonathan Maack , Bruce Turkington

We employ index theoretic methods to study analytically the low energy spectrum of a lattice d-wave superconductor in the vortex lattice state. This allows us to compare singly quantized $hc/2e$ and doubly quantized $hc/e$ vortices, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oskar Vafek , Ashot Melikyan

We study low-lying electron levels in an "antidot" capturing a coreless vortex on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator in the presence of disorder. The surface is covered with a superconductor film with a hole of size R…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 P. A. Ioselevich , P. M. Ostrovsky , M. V. Feigel'man

The standard theory of metals, Fermi liquid theory, hinges on the key assumption that although the electrons interact, the low-energy excitation spectrum stands in a one-to-one correspondence with that of a non-interacting system. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Philip Phillips , Ting-Pong Choy , Robert G. Leigh

Theoretical studies of disordered $d$-wave superconductors have focused, with a few exceptions, on optimally doped models with strong scatterers. Addressing recent controversies about the nature of the overdoped cuprates, however, requires…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Mainak Pal , Andreas Kreisel , W. A. Atkinson , P. J. Hirschfeld

Thermodynamic critical field curves have been measured for $La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4+\delta}$ over the full range of carrier concentrations where superconductivity occurs in order to determine changes in the normal state density of states with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yung M. Huh , D. K. Finnemore

Level density $\rho(E,N,Z)$ is calculated for the two-component close- and open-shell nuclei with a given energy $E$, and neutron $N$ and proton $Z$ numbers, taking into account pairing effects within the microscopic-macroscopic approach…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-16 A. G. Magner , A. I. Sanzhur , S. N. Fedotkin , A. I. Levon , U. V. Grygoriev , S. Shlomo

We numerically show that the zero-energy Majorana surface states are suppressed around a vortex in the three-dimensional topological superconductors such as Cu$_{x}$Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$ and Sn$_{1-x}$In$_{x}$Te. On the other hand, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-02-09 Yuki Nagai , Hiroki Nakamura , Masahiko Machida

We present a study of electric transport at high temperature in a model of strongly interacting spinless fermions without disorder. We use exact diagonalization to study the statistics of the energy eigenvalues, eigenstates, and the matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Subroto Mukerjee , Vadim Oganesyan , David Huse

We explore the phase structure of nonlinear sigma models with target spaces corresponding to compact quotients of hyperbolic space, focusing on the case of a hyperbolic genus-2 Riemann surface. The continuum theory of these models can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Steven Gubser , Zain H. Saleem , Samuel S. Schoenholz , Bogdan Stoica , James Stokes

The Hubbard model on a semi-infinite three-dimensional lattice is considered to investigate electron-correlation effects at single-crystal surfaces. The standard second-order perturbation theory in the interaction U is used to calculate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

Multi-orbital electronic models hosting a non-trivial band-topology in the regime of strong electronic interactions are an ideal playground for exploring a host of complex phenomenology. We consider here a sign-problem-free and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Xuepeng Wang , J. F. Mendez-Valderrama , Johannes S. Hofmann , Debanjan Chowdhury

Considering disordered electron systems we suggest a scheme that allows us to include an electron-electron interaction into a supermatrix sigma-model. The method is based on replacing the initial model of interacting electons by a fully…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Schwiete , K. B. Efetov

Caroli-de Gennes-Matricon (CdGM) states are localized states with a discrete energy spectrum bound to the core of vortices in superconductors. In topological superconductors, CdGM states are predicted to coexist with zero-energy, chargeless…