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Introduction Theory of electromagnetic excitation and dissociation (Inelastic scattering at high energies: one-photon exchange, semiclassical approach and Glauber theory; Higher order electromagnetic effects, small xi-approximation)…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 G. Baur , S. Typel , H. H. Wolter

We study the spin dynamics in charged quantum dots in the situation where the resident electron is coupled to only about 200 nuclear spins and where the electron spin splitting induced by the Overhauser field does not exceed markedly the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. H. Feng , I. A. Akimov , F. Henneberger

We study the general non-minimally coupled charged massive spin 3/2 model both for its low energy phenomenological properties and for its unitarity, causality and degrees of freedom behaviour. When the model is viewed as an effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , V. Pascalutsa , A. Waldron

The generation of nonclassical light states bears a paramount importance in quantum optics and is largely relying on the interaction between intense laser pulses and nonlinear media. Recently, electron beams, such as those used in ultrafast…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Valerio Di Giulio , F. Javier García de Abajo

Various models of charged particles interacting with a quantized, ultraviolet cutoff radiation field (but not with each other) are investigated. Upper and lower bounds are found for the self- or ground state-energies without mass…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elliott Lieb , Michael Loss

We study the electron self--energy in a strong magnetic field when the parameter \eta\equiv (\alpha/2\pi) \ln^2 (eB/m^2_0) \sim 1 and explore the transition between the perturbative regime \eta<<1 and the nonperturbative massless QED regime…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. P. Gusynin , A. V. Smilga

It has been argued in previous works by the authors that nodal excitations in (2+1)-dimensional doped antiferromagnets might exhibit, in the spin-charge separation framework and at specific regions of the parameter space, a supersymmetry…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Alexandre , N. E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

We have performed full configuration interaction computations of the ground states of the molecules Be, BeH_2, Li, LiH, B, and BH and verified that the core electrons constitute "separated electron pairs." These separated pairs of core…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Alex D. Gottlieb , Rada M. Weishaeupl

We present an efficient approach to the electron correlation problem that is well-suited for strongly interacting many-body systems, but requires only mean-field-like computational cost. %which is based on orbital optimization of electron…

Low-energy excitations in spin 1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin ladders are studied by bosonization and gauge theoretical description. It is explicitly shown that zero modes in the bosonization play an essentially important role.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ikuo Ichinose , Yasuyuki Kayama

We demonstrate that the photo-electron counting rate, $P^{(2)}$, measured in two electron coincidence spectroscopy (2$e$-ARPES) experiments, provides unprecedented insight into the nature of topological superconductivity. In particular, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Ka Ho Wong , Ameya Patwardhan , Peter Abbamonte , Fahad Mahmood , Dirk K. Morr

The one-dimensional electron gas exhibits spin-charge separation and power-law spectral responses to many experimentally relevant probes. Ordering in a quasi one-dimensional system is necessarily associated with a dimensional crossover, at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. W. Carlson , D. Orgad , S. A. Kivelson , V. J. Emery

For free fermions at finite density, the Pauli exclusion principle is responsible for the existence of a Fermi surface and the consequent presence of low energy spectral weight over a finite range of momenta. We investigate the extent to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Richard J. Anantua , Sean A. Hartnoll , Victoria L. Martin , David M. Ramirez

We consider spin-polarized abelian quantum Hall states in the Tao-Thouless limit, {\it ie} on a thin torus. For any filling factor $\nu=p/q$ a well-defined sector of low-energy states is identified and the exclusion statistics of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-25 Mikael Kardell , Anders Karlhede

Abbreviated Abstract: We study correlated states in a circular and linear-chain configuration of identical two-level atoms containing the energy of a single quasi-resonant photon in the form of a collective excitation, where the collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hanno Hammer

We suggest an extension of the Yang-Mills theory which includes non-Abelian tensor gauge fields. The invariant Lagrangian is quadratic in the field strength tensors and describes interaction of charged tensor gauge bosons of arbitrary large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Savvidy

Free electron beams such as those employed in electron microscopes have evolved into powerful tools to investigate photonic nanostructures with an unrivaled combination of spatial and spectral precision through the analysis of electron…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-22 F. Javier García de Abajo , Valerio Di Giulio

We present the effective Hamiltonian for an electron-nucleus interaction in non-relativistic limit up to the second order in the inverse nucleon mass. This Hamiltonian takes into account the distortion of electron waves and allows to…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Ya. Kezerashvili

(1) The temperature dependence of the specific heat for a marginal Fermi liquid has been calculated. (2) We calculated the self-energy at T=0 for a two dimensional fermionic system with hyperbolic dispersion. The existence of the saddle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Catalin Pascu Moca

Electron acceleration to non-thermal energies is known to occur in low Mach number (M<5) shocks in galaxy clusters and solar flares, but the electron acceleration mechanism remains poorly understood. Using two-dimensional (2D)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Xinyi Guo , Lorenzo Sironi , Ramesh Narayan