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We consider non-zero temperature properties of the polarized two-component Fermi gas. We point out that stable polarized paired states which are more stable than their phase separated counterparts with unpolarized superfluid region can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jani-Petri Martikainen

This paper addresses the transition from the normal to the superfluid state in strongly correlated two dimensional fermionic superconductors and Fermi gases. We arrive at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Xiaoyu Wang , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

A gas of interacting ultracold fermions can be tuned into a strongly interacting regime using a Feshbach resonance. Here we theoretically study quasiparticle transport in a system of two reservoirs of interacting ultracold fermions on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Tibor Sekera , Christoph Bruder , Wolfgang Belzig

We study the properties of a trapped interacting three component Fermi gas. We assume that one of the components can have a different mass from the other two. We calculate the different phases of the three component mixture and find a rich…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Paananen , P. Torma , J. -P. Martikainen

We develop an extension of the well-known BCS-theory to systems with trapped fermions. The theory fully includes the quantized energy levels in the trap. The key ingredient is to model the attractive interaction between two atoms by a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Bruun , Y. Castin , R. Dum , K. Burnett

We study resonantly-paired s-wave superfluidity in a degenerate gas of two species (hyperfine states labeled by $\uparrow,\downarrow$) of fermionic atoms when the numbers $N_{\uparrow}$ and $N_{\downarrow}$ of the two species are {\it…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel E. Sheehy , Leo Radzihovsky

The Ginzburg-Landau theory of a trapped Fermi gas with a BEC-BCS crossover is derived by the path-integral method. In addition to the standard Ginzburg-Landau equation, a second equation describing the total atom density is obtained. These…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kun Huang , Zeng-Qiang Yu , Lan Yin

We propose a pairing-based method for cooling an atomic Fermi gas. A three component (labels 1, 2, 3) mixture of Fermions is considered where the components 1 and 2 interact and, for instance, form pairs whereas the component 3 is in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. Leskinen , J. Kinnunen , P. Torma

We theoretically investigate strong-coupling properties of an ultracold Fermi gas with an orbital Feshbach resonance (OFR). Including tunable pairing interaction associated with an OFR within the framework of the strong-coupling theory…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Soumita Mondal , Daisuke Inotani , Yoji Ohashi

We study the spontaneous formation of vortices during the superfluid condensation in a trapped fermionic gas subjected to a rapid thermal quench via evaporative cooling. Our work is based on the numerical solution of the time dependent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-18 A. Glatz , H. L. L. Roberts , I. S. Aranson , K. Levin

The zero-temperature properties of a dilute two-component Fermi gas in the BCS-BEC crossover are investigated. On the basis of a generalization of the Hylleraas-Undheim method, we construct rigorous upper bounds to the collective…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

We consider a general anisotropic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and analyze the phase diagrams of both balanced and imbalanced Fermi gases for the entire BCS--Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) evolution. In the first part, we use the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Iskin , A. L. Subasi

Experiments with ultracold atoms provide a highly controllable laboratory setting with many unique opportunities for precision exploration of quantum many-body phenomena. The nature of such systems, with strong interaction and quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Ettore Vitali , Hao Shi , Mingpu Qin , Shiwei Zhang

We calculate the pair susceptibility of an attractive spin-polarized Fermi gas in the normal phase, as a function of the pair momentum. Close to unitarity, we find a strong enhancement of Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) pairing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-02 M. Pini , P. Pieri , G. Calvanese Strinati

The physics of quantum degenerate Fermi gases in uniform as well as in harmonically trapped configurations is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Emphasis is given to the effect of interactions which play a crucial role, bringing the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Giorgini , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

By using a well established 'ab initio' theoretical approach developed in the past to quantitatively study the superconductivity of condensed matter systems, which is based on the Kohn-Sham Density Functional theory, I study the superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Francesco Ancilotto

We investigate the zero-temperature metal-insulator transition in a one-dimensional two-component Fermi gas in the presence of a quasi-periodic potential resulting from the superposition of two optical lattices of equal intensity but…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Sebastiano Pilati , Vipin Kerala Varma

In weakly coupled BCS superconductors, only electrons within a tiny energy window around the Fermi energy, $E_F$, form Cooper pairs. This may not be the case in strong coupling superconductors such as cuprates, FeSe, SrTiO$_3$ or cold atom…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Chandan Setty , Laura Fanfarillo , P. J. Hirschfeld

Low-density nuclear matter at finite temperature is considered representing the strong coupling situation of a highly correlated fermion system. One-particle se lf-energies and the density of states in the vicinity of the pairing transition…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Schnell , G. Roepke , P. Schuck

In a mean-field description of superfluidity, particle number and gauge angle are treated as quasi-classical conjugated variables. This level of description was recently used to describe nuclear reactions around the Coulomb barrier.…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 David Regnier , Denis Lacroix , Guillaume Scamps , Yukio Hashimoto