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相关论文: Polymer adsorption on heterogeneous surfaces

200 篇论文

The behavior of a polyelectrolyte adsorbed on a charged surface of high-dielectric constant is studied by both Monte-Carlo simulation and analytical methods. It is found that in a low ionic strength medium, the transition is first-order…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chi-Ho Cheng , Pik-Yin Lai

The number of allowed configurations of a polymer is reduced by the presence of a repulsive surface resulting in an entropic force between them. We develop a method to calculate the entropic force, and detailed pressure distribution, for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Yosi Hammer , Yacov Kantor

We consider forces acting on objects immersed in, or attached to, long fluctuating polymers. The confinement of the polymer by the obstacles results in polymer-mediated forces that can be repulsive (due to loss of entropy) or attractive (if…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

Random sequential adsorption (RSA) of polymer, modeled as a chain of identical spheres, is systematically studied. In order to control precisely anisotropy and number of degrees of freedom, two different kinds of polymers are used. In the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Michał Cieśla

We study the adsorption of ideal random lattice copolymers with correlations in the sequences on homogeneous substrates with two different methods: An analytical solution of the problem based on the constrained annealed approximation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Alexey Polotsky , Andreas Degenhard , Friederike Schmid

Chemical heterogeneity of solid surfaces disrupts the adsorption of surfactants from the bulk liquid. While its presence can hinder the performance of some formulations, bespoke chemical patterning could potentially facilitate controlled…

Using a reference system approach, we develop an analytical theory for the adsorption of random heteropolymers with exponentially decaying and/or oscillating sequence correlations on planar homogeneous surfaces. We obtain a simple equation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexey Polotsky , Friederike Schmid , Andreas Degenhard

We consider the response of an adsorbed polymer that is pulled by an AFM within a simple geometric framework. We separately consider the cases of i) fixed polymer-surface contact point, ii) sticky case where the polymer is peeled off from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Serr , Roland R. Netz

The behavior of polyampholytes near a charged planar surface is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. The investigated polyampholytes are overall electrically neutral and made up of oppositely charged units (called blocks) that are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rene Messina

We consider a general model of a heterogeneous polymer chain fluctuating in the proximity of an interface between two selective solvents. The heterogeneous character of the model comes from the fact that the monomer units interact with the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin , Lorenzo Zambotti

We present the viability of obtaining the particle size and surface coverage in a monolayer of polystyrene particles adsorbed on a glass surface from optical coherent reflectance data around the critical angle in an internal reflection…

We consider the properties of a self-avoiding polymer chain, adsorbed on a solid attractive substrate which is attached with one end to a pulling force. The conformational properties of such chain and its phase behavior are treated within a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-04-01 S. Bhattacharya , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

The behavior of polyelectrolytes between charged surfaces immersed in semi-dilute solutions is investigated theoretically. A continuum mean field approach is used for calculating numerically concentration profiles between two electrodes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Borukhov , D. Andelman , H. Orland

We use the lattice model of directed walks to investigate the conformational as well as the adsorption properties of a semiflexible homopolymer chain immersed in a good solvent in two and three dimensions. To account for the stiffness in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. K. Mishra , S. Kumar , Y. Singh

We consider the complex polymer system, consisting of ring polymer connected to the $f_1$-branched star-like structure, in good solvent in presence of structural inhomogeneities. We assume, that structural defects are correlated at large…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-14 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

The phase diagram of unzipping of an adsorbed directed polymer in two dimensions in a random medium has been determined. Both the hard-wall and the soft-wall cases are considered. Exact solutions for the pure problem with different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rajeev Kapri , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee

We study the adsorption of semiflexible polymers such as polyelectrolytes or DNA on planar and curved substrates, e.g., spheres or washboard substrates via short-range potentials using extensive Monte-Carlo simulations, scaling arguments,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Tobias A. Kampmann , Horst-Holger Boltz , Jan Kierfeld

A polymer chain tethered to a surface may be compact or extended, adsorbed or desorbed, depending on interactions with the surface and the surrounding solvent. This leads to a rich phase diagram with a variety of transitions. To investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jutta Luettmer-Strathmann , Federica Rampf , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

The behavior of annealed branched polymers near adsorbing surfaces plays a fundamental role in many biological and industrial processes. Most importantly single stranded RNA in solution tends to fold up and self-bind to form a highly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Jef Wagner , Gonca Erdemci-Tandogan , Roya Zandi

Adsorption of charged polymers (polyelectrolytes) from a semi-dilute solution to a charged surface is investigated theoretically. We obtain simple scaling laws for (i) the amount of polymer adsorbed to the surface, Gamma, and (ii) the width…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Borukhov , D. Andelman , H. Orland