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We considered the circulating current induced by the current magnification and the persistent current induced by Aharonov-Casher flux. The persistent currents have directional dependence on the direct current flow, but the circulating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Taeseung Choi , Chang-Mo Ryu , A. M. Jayannavar

We investigate quantum spin transport in a structure of conducting ring, embedded in textured electric field, with two leads, and obtain an exact solution for the problem. The spin precession induced by the Aharonov-Casher phase is studied.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shun-Qing Shen , Zhi-Jian Li , Zhongshui Ma

The Aharonov-Casher (AC) oscillations of spin current through a 2D ballistic ring in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction and external magnetic field has been calculated using the semiclassical path integral method. For classically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-21 V. V. Shlyapin , A. G. Mal'shukov

After obtaining an exact analytical time-varying solution for the Aharonov-Casher conducting ring embedded in a textured static/dynamic electric field, we investigate the spin-resolved quantum transport in the structure. It is shown that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Can Li , Yaojin Li , Dongxing Yu , Chenglong Jia

Spin-orbit interaction produces persistent spin and mass currents in the ring via the Aharonov-Casher effect. The experiment in $^3He-A_1$ phase, in which this effect leads to the excitation of mass and spin supercurrent is proposed.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. V. Balatsky , B. L. Altshuler

We study the time-dependent transport of charge and spin through a ring-shaped region sequentially coupled to a weakly interacting quantum dot in the presence of an Aharonov-Bohm flux and spin-orbit interaction. The time-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-09 F. Romeo , R. Citro , M. Marinaro

We study the persistent current in a one dimensional Dirac ring and show that the change of spin current with respect to an applied perpendicular electric field can be used to identify the topological phases. We further study the effect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Sumit Ghosh , Aurelien Manchon

We investigate persistent charge and spin currents in a magnetic quantum ring threaded by an Aharonov-Bohm flux, in the presence of a side-coupled one-dimensional non-magnetic chain. The neighboring magnetic moments in the ring are arranged…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Sourav Karmakar , Suparna Sarkar , Santanu K. Maiti

A quantum effect characterized by a dependence of the angular frequency associated with the confinement of a neutral particle to a quantum ring on the quantum numbers of the system and the Aharonov-Casher geometric phase is discussed. Then,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 P. M. T. Barboza , K. Bakke

We put forward a new approach based on Green's function formalism to evaluate precisely persistent charge and spin currents in an Aharonov-Bohm ring subjected to Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. Unlike conventional methods…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Santanu K. Maiti , Moumita Dey , S. N. Karmakar

We investigate the persistent current in a hybrid Aharonov-Bohm ring - quantum dot system coupled to a reservoir which provides spin fluctuations. It is shown that the spin exchange interaction between the quantum dot and the reservoir…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kicheon Kang , Sam Young Cho , Kyoung Wan Park

We investigate persistent charge and spin currents in a ferromagnetic Hatano-Nelson ring with anti-Hermitian intradimer hopping, where non-reciprocal hopping generates a synthetic magnetic flux and drives a non-Hermitian Aharonov-Bohm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Sourav Karmakar , Sudin Ganguly , Santanu K. Maiti

We analyze the effect of Rashba spin-orbit coupling and of a local tunnel barrier on the persistent spin and charge currents in a one-dimensional conducting Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring symmetrically coupled to two leads. First, as an important…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Citro , F. Romeo

Applying the non-adiabatic Aharonov-Anandan phase approach to a mesoscopic ring with non-interacting many electrons in the presence of the spin-orbit interaction, Zeeman coupling and magnetic flux, we show that the time-reversal symmetry…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tie-Zheng Qian , Ya-Sha Yi , Zhao-Bin Su

We consider the motion of electrons through a mesoscopic ring in the presence of spin-orbit interaction, Zeeman coupling, and magnetic flux. The coupling between the spin and the orbital degrees of freedom results in the geometric and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ya-Sha Yi , Tie-Zheng Qian , Zhao-Bin Su

We investigate spin-dependent conductance through a quantum Aharonov-Bohm ring containing localized electrons which interact with the propagating flow of electrons via exchange interaction of the ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic type. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 I. G. Savenko , R. G. Polozkov , I. A. Shelykh

We propose a mechanism of inductance operation originating from a dynamical Aharonov-Casher (AC) phase of an electron in ferromagnets. By taking into account spin-orbit coupling effects, we extend the theory of emergent inductance, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Yuta Yamane , Shunsuke Fukami , Jun'ichi Ieda

Electrical control of spin dynamics in Bi$_{\rm 2}$Se$_{\rm 3}$ was investigated in ring-type interferometers. Aharonov-Bohm and Altshuler-Aronov-Spivak resistance oscillations against magnetic field, and Aharorov-Casher resistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-02 Fanming Qu , Fan Yang , Jun Chen , Jie Shen , Yue Ding , Jiangbo Lu , Yuanjun Song , Huaixin Yang , Guangtong Liu , Jie Fan , Yongqing Li , Zhongqing Ji , Changli Yang , Li Lu

Superconductors are famously capable of supporting persistent electrical currents, that is, currents that flow without any measurable decay as long as the material is kept in the superconducting state. We introduce here a class of materials…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Kyle Monkman , Joan Weng , Niclas Heinsdorf , Alberto Nocera , Marcel Franz

Dynamic response of two-dimensional electron systems with spin-orbit interaction is studied theoretically on the basis of quantum kinetic equation, taking into account elastic scattering of electrons. The spin polarization and spin current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 O. E. Raichev
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