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The exchange of mass, momentum and energy between a membrane of liquid crystal and its surroundings of stokesian fluids is added to the dynamic equations of membranes which were deduced from the Ericksen-Leslie's theory of liquid crystals…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rong Wang

We consider the hydrodynamics of lipid bilayers containing transmembrane proteins of arbitrary shape. This biologically-motivated problem is relevant to the cell membrane, whose fluctuating dynamics play a key role in phenomena ranging from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Andrew Callan-Jones , Marc Durand , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

We present a general and systematic theory of non-equilibrium dynamics of multi-component fluid membranes, in general, and membranes containing transmembrane proteins, in particular. Developed based on a minimal number of principles of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael A. Lomholt , Per L. Hansen , Ling Miao

We discuss the dynamics of a bilayer membrane with partial slip boundary conditions between the monolayers and the bulk fluid. Using Onsager's variational principle to account for the associated dissipations, we derive the coupled dynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Kento Yasuda , Ryuichi Okamoto , Shigeyuki Komura , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

The elastic properties of a self-assembled bilayer membrane are studied using the self-consistent field theory, applied to a model system composed of flexible amphiphilic chains dissolved in hydrophilic polymeric solvents. Examining the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Jianfeng Li , Kyle A. Pastor , An-Chang Shi , Friederike Schmid , Jiajia Zhou

Ever since the raft model for biomembranes has been proposed, the traditional view of biomembranes based on the fluid-mosaic model has been altered. In the raft model, dynamical heterogeneities in multi-component lipid bilayers play an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Shigeyuki Komura , David Andelman

Biomembranes, primarily composed of lipid bilayers, are not merely passive barriers but dynamic and complex materials whose shapes are governed by the principles of soft matter physics. This review explores the shape problem in biomembranes…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Zhong-Can Ou-Yang , Tao Xu

A theoretical model for stratified epithelium is presented. The viscoelastic properties of the tissue is assumed to be dependent on the spatial distribution of proliferative and differentiated cells. Based on this assumption, a hydrodynamic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Wei-Ting Yeh , Hsuan-Yi Chen

A phenomenological Landau elasticity for the shape, dilation, and lipid-tilt of bilayer membranes is developed. The shape mode couples with the sum of the monolayers' tilt, while the dilation mode couples with the difference of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -B. Fournier

An analytical theory is developed to describe the dynamics of a closed lipid bilayer membrane (vesicle) freely suspended in a general linear flow. Considering a nearly spherical shape, the solution to the creeping-flow equations is obtained…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Petia M. Vlahovska , Ruben Serral Gracia

By performing molecular dynamics simulations with up to 132 million coarse-grained particles in half-micron sized boxes, we show that hydrodynamics quantitatively explains the finite-size effects on diffusion of lipids, proteins, and carbon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Martin Vögele , Jürgen Köfinger , Gerhard Hummer

We develop theory and computational methods to investigate particle inclusions embedded within curved lipid bilayer membranes. We consider the case of spherical lipid vesicles where inclusion particles are coupled through (i) intramembrane…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Jon Karl Sigurdsson , Paul J. Atzberger

A theory of chiral lipid membranes is proposed on the basis of a concise free energy density which includes the contributions of the bending and the surface tension of membranes, as well as the chirality and orientational variation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-09-27 Z. C. Tu , U. Seifert

Bilayer lipid membranes (BLMs) are an essential component of many biological systems, forming a functional barrier between the cell and the surrounding environment. When the membrane relaxes from a structural perturbation, the dynamics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-27 R. J. Bingham , S. W. Smye , P. D. Olmsted

We review the theoretical development and modern applications of the Evans-Sackmann hydrodynamic model for lateral transport in supported fluid membranes. We first cover the original formulation, emphasizing the linear momentum decay term…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yuto Hosaka , David Andelman , Shigeyuki Komura

A variety of models for the membrane-mediated interaction of particles in lipid membranes, mostly well-established in theoretical physics, is reviewed from a mathematical perspective. We provide mathematically consistent formulations in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-29 Charles M. Elliott , Carsten Gräser , Graham Hobbs , Ralf Kornhuber , Maren-Wanda Wolf

We derived free energy functional of a bilayer lipid membrane from the first principles of elasticity theory. The model explicitly includes position-dependent mutual slide of monolayers and bending deformation. Our free energy functional of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. V. Baoukina , S. I. Mukhin

Lipid membranes are abundant in living organisms, where they constitute a surrounding shell for cells and their organelles. There are many circumstances in which the deformations of lipid membranes are involved in living cells: fusion and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Konstantin V. Pinigin

A continuum Landau theory for the micro-elasticity of membranes is discussed, which incorporates a coupling between the bilayer thickness variation and the difference in the two monolayers' tilts. This coupling stabilizes a new phase with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -B. Fournier

In this paper we present the results of a large-scale numerical investigation of structural properties of a model of cell membrane, simulated as a bilayer of flexible molecules in vacuum. The study was performed by carrying out extensive…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. La Penna , S. Letardi , V. Minicozzi , S. Morante , G. C. Rossi , G. Salina
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