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相关论文: Motion in Periodic Potentials

200 篇论文

When particles are multiply scattered by a random potential, their momentum distribution becomes isotropic on average. We study this quantum dynamics numerically and with a master equation. We show how to measure the elastic scattering time…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-11 T. Plisson , T. Bourdel , C. A. Müller

We study the periodic cosmic transit behavior of accelerated universe in the framework of symmetric teleparallelism. The exact solution of field equations is obtained by employing a well known deceleration parameter (DP) called periodic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Parbati Sahoo , Avik De , Tee-How Loo , P. K. Sahoo

In the paper we consider an interesting possibility of a time as a stochastic process in quantum mechanics.In order to do it we reconsider time as a mechanical quantity in classical mechanics and afterwards we quantize it. We consider…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 M. W. Kalinowski

We consider the damped and driven dynamics of two interacting particles evolving in a symmetric and spatially periodic potential. The latter is exerted to a time-periodic modulation of its inclination. Our interest is twofold: Firstly we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-23 D. Hennig , A. D. Burbanks , A. H. Osbaldestin , C. Mulhern

Quantum particles and classical particles are described in a common setting of classical statistical physics. The property of a particle being "classical" or "quantum" ceases to be a basic conceptual difference. The dynamics differs,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Wetterich

While speed is an ubiquitous concept in physics, its inverse - known as slowness - sometimes proves more relevant. We discuss some case studies within classical physics where such a notion is fruitful, before exploring how it can be…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Roland Lehoucq , Etienne Ligout

The first general analytic solutions for the one-dimensional walk in position and momentum space are derived. These solutions reveal, among other things, new symmetry features of quantum walk probability densities and further insight into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian Fuss , Lang White , Peter Sherman , Sanjeev Naguleswaran

We describe the dynamics of a bound state of an attractive $\delta$-well under displacement of the potential. Exact analytical results are presented for the suddenly moved potential. Since this is a quantum system, only a fraction of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Er'el Granot , Avi Marchewka

We review major appearances of the functional expression $\pm \Delta \rho ^{1/2}/ \rho ^{1/2}$ in the theory of diffusion-type processes and in quantum mechanically supported dynamical scenarios. Attention is paid to various manifestations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P. Garbaczewski

We formulate a general method for the study of semiclassical-like dynamics in stable regions of a mixed phase-space, in order to theoretically study the dynamics of quantum accelerator modes. In the simplest case, this involves determining…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bach , K. Burnett , M. B. d'Arcy , S. A. Gardiner

A new version of hidden variables theory founded on the generalisation of world's geometry is proposed. The quantum-mechanical motion as the motion in some "inner space", which has a structure of the integrable Weyl space is examined.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Rogachev

Asymptotic velocity is defined as the Ces\`aro limit of velocity. As such, its existence has been proven for bounded interaction potentials. This is known to be wrong in celestial mechanics with four or more bodies. Here we show for a class…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-28 Andreas Knauf

We discuss a new realistic interpretation of quantum mechanics based on discontinuous motion of particles. The historical and logical basis of discontinuous motion of particles is given. It proves that if there exists only one kind of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rui Qi

The diffusion in two dimensions of non-interacting active particles that follow an arbitrary motility pattern is considered for analysis. Accordingly, the transport equation is generalized to take into account an arbitrary distribution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Francisco J. Sevilla

Semiclassical methods are essential in analyzing quantum mechanical systems. Although they generally produce approximate results, relatively rare potentials exist for which these methods are exact. Such intriguing potentials serve as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Asim Gangopadhyaya , Jonathan Bougie , Constantin Rasinariu

The path probability of a particle undergoing stochastic motion is studied by the use of functional technique, and the general formula is derived for the path probability distribution functional. The probability of finding paths inside a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Masayuki Hattori , Sumiyoshi Abe

Planar run-and-tumble walks with orthogonal directions of motion are considered. After formulating the problem with generic transition probabilities among the orientational states, we focus on the symmetric case, giving general expressions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Luca Angelani

We consider a one dimensional random walk in random environment that is uniformly biased to one direction. In addition to the transition probability, the jump rate of the random walk is assumed to be spatially inhomogeneous and random. We…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-27 Amir Dembo , Ryoki Fukushima , Naoki Kubota

We present a dynamical framework for modeling the motion of point-like charged particles, with or without mass, in general external electromagnetic fields. A key feature of this formulation is the treatment of time coordinate as a dynamical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Zui Oporto , Gonzalo Marcelo Ramírez-Ávila

We study the asymptotic behaviour of random walks in i.i.d. random environments on $\Z^d$. The environments need not be elliptic, so some steps may not be available to the random walker. We prove a monotonicity result for the velocity (when…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-27 Mark Holmes , Thomas S. Salisbury