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A lattice-gas cellular automaton (LGCA) model is used to simulate rippling and aggregation in myxobacteria. An efficient way of representing cells of different cell size, shape and orientation is presented that may be easily extended to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Mark S. Alber , Yi Jiang , Maria A. Kiskowski

We review the class of cellular automata known as lattice gases, and their applications to problems in physics and materials science. The presentation is self-contained, and assumes very little prior knowledge of the subject. Hydrodynamic…

comp-gas · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bruce M. Boghosian

The formation of self assembled structures such as micelles has been intensively studied and is well understood. The ability of a solution of amphiphilic molecules to develop micelles is depending on the concentration and characterized by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Simon Raschke , Andreas Heuer

We investigate the dynamical behavior of both binary fluid and ternary microemulsion systems in two dimensions using a recently introduced hydrodynamic lattice-gas model of microemulsions. We find that the presence of amphiphile in our…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andrew N. Emerton , Peter V. Coveney , Bruce M. Boghosian

Reactive lattice gas automata provide a microscopic approachto the dynamics of spatially-distributed reacting systems. After introducing the subject within the wider framework of lattice gas automata (LGA) as a microscopic approach to the…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jean Pierre Boon , David Dab , Raymond Kapral , Anna Lawniczak

We present a novel form of Liquid Automata, using this to simulate autopoiesis, whereby living machines self-organise in the physical realm. This simulation is based on an earlier Cellular Automaton described by Francisco Varela. The basis…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Steve Battle

A lattice model for the study of mixtures of associating liquids is proposed. Solvent and solute are modeled by adapting the associating lattice gas (ALG) model. The nature of interaction solute/solvent is controlled by tuning the energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. P. Furlan , N. G. Almarza , M. C. Barbosa

Various lattice gas automata have been proposed in the past decades to simulate physics and address a host of problems on collective dynamics arising in diverse fields. In this work, we employ the lattice gas model defined on the sphere to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Zhenwei Yao

The transport and chemical reactions of solutes are modelled as a cellular automaton in which molecules of different species perform a random walk on a regular lattice and react according to a local probabilistic rule. The model describes…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Karapiperis , B. Blankleider

We use computer simulations to investigate self-assembly in a system of model chaperonin proteins, and in an Ising lattice gas. We discuss the mechanisms responsible for rapid and efficient assembly in these systems, and we use measurements…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-09 James Grant , Robert L. Jack , Stephen Whitelam

A lattice-Boltzmann model for the study of the dynamics of oil-water-surfactant mixtures is constructed. The model, which is based on a Ginzburg-Landau theory of amphiphilic systems with a single, scalar order parameter, is then used to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Theissen , G. Gompper , D. M. Kroll

This study aims at finding a method for constructing molecular dynamics like models using the formalism of cellular automata for fast simulation of fluid dynamic systems (including compressible phenomena). In as much as the results…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-09-25 Himanshu Agrawal

We perform molecular dynamics simulations on an interacting electron gas confined to a cylindrical surface and subject to a radial magnetic field and the field of the positive background. In order to study the system at lowest energy states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vishal Mehra , Jayme De Luca

We study by means of Monte Carlo simulations the off equilibrium properties of a model glass, the Frustrated Ising Lattice Gas (FILG) in three dimensions. We have computed typical two times quantities, like density-density autocorrelations…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel A. Stariolo , Jeferson J. Arenzon

We present an extension of a simple automaton model to incorporate non-local interactions extending over a spatial range in lattice gases. {}From the viewpoint of Statistical Mechanics, the lattice gas with interaction range may serve as a…

comp-gas · 物理学 2016-08-31 Olivier Tribel , Jean Pierre Boon

We investigate the morphology and energetics of a self-associating model cationic surfactant in water using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. We develop an algorithm to track micelles contours and quantify various…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Subas Dhakal , Radhakrishna Sureshkumar

We develop a lattice gas model for the nonequilibrium dynamics of microemulsions. Our model is based on the immiscible lattice gas of Rothman and Keller, which we reformulate using a microscopic, particulate description so as to permit…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-28 Bruce M. Boghosian , Peter V. Coveney , Andrew N. Emerton

We develop our existing two-dimensional lattice-gas model to simulate the flow of single-phase, binary-immiscible and ternary-amphiphilic fluids. This involves the inclusion of fixed obstacles on the lattice, together with the inclusion of…

It has been pointed out that if an autocatalytic cycle produces primitive membrane chemicals, it can compose a self-maintaining proto cell. Moreover, it is known that a proto cell can divide itself spontaneously as it grows. An unsolved…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Ono , T. Ikegami

The industrial implementation of biofuel production from lignocellulosic biomass faces a number of economic obstacles. One of these is the cost of enzymes, typically used for cellulose hydrolysis. Nature provides some hints towards the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-02 O. Paiuk , A. Zaichenko , N. Mitina , J. Ilnytskyi , T. Patsahan , S. Minko , Kh. Harhay , V. Garamus , K. Volianiuk
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