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A new approach describing Luttinger Liquid with point-like impurity as field theory for the phase of scattering is developed. It based on a matching of the electron wave functions at impurity position point. As a result of the approach, an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-08 V. V. Afonin

The lattice fluid model of the system with short range and long range Coulomb interactions is suggested. In the framework of the collective variables method, the screening of the Coulomb interactions in the bulk is considered. It is shown…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-01-24 George Bokun , Dung di Caprio , Myroslav Holovko , Vyacheslav Vikhrenko

The Luttinger model of the one-dimensional Fermi gas is the cornerstone of modern understanding of interacting electrons in one dimension. In fact, the enormous class of systems whose universal behavior is adiabatically connected to it are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristina Bena , Smitha Vishveshwara , Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Haldane hypothesis about the universality of Luttinger liquid (LL) behavior in conducting one-dimensional (1D) fermion systems is checked numerically for spinless fermion model with next-nearest-neighbor interactions. It is shown that for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Zhuravlev , M. I. Katsnelson

Power laws in physics have until now always been associated with a scale invariance originating from the absence of a length scale. Recently, an emergent invariance even in the presence of a length scale has been predicted by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Y. Jin , O. Tsyplyatyev , M. Moreno , A. Anthore , W. K. Tan , J. P. Griffiths , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , L. I. Glazman , A. J. Schofield , C. J. B. Ford

We consider spinless electrons in two dimensions with the bare spectrum $\epsilon({\bf p})=|p_x|+|p_y|$. In momentum space, the interactions among electrons have a finite range $q_0$, which is small compared to the Fermi momentum. A golden…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Hlubina

We study odd-membered chains of spin-(1/2) impurities, with each end connected to its own metallic lead. For antiferromagnetic exchange coupling, universal two-channel Kondo (2CK) physics is shown to arise at low energies. Two overscreening…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Andrew K. Mitchell , David E. Logan , H. R. Krishnamurthy

One-dimensional metals, such as quantum wires or carbon nanotubes, can carry charge in arbitrary units, smaller or larger than a single electron charge. However, according to Luttinger theory, which describes the low-energy excitations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-31 Karyn Le Hur , Bertrand I. Halperin , Amir Yacoby

The ground states of interacting one-dimensional metals are generically Luttinger liquids. Luttinger liquid theory is usually considered for translation invariant systems. The Luttinger liquid description remains valid for weak…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-16 T. J. Vongkovit , Hansveer Singh , Romain Vasseur , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

Finite frequency current noise is studied theoretically for a 1D electron system in presence of a scatterer. In contrast to zero frequency shot noise, finite frequency noise shows spatial oscillations at high frequencies with wavelength…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Trauzettel , H. Grabert

We study correlated two-level quantum dots, coupled in effective 1-channel fashion to metallic leads; with electron interactions including on-level and inter-level Coulomb repulsions, as well as the inter-orbital Hund's rule exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-05 David E. Logan , Christopher J. Wright , Martin R. Galpin

We form a highly simplified model of an atomic wire on a surface by the coupling of two one-dimensional chains, one with electron-electron interactions to represent the wire and and one with no electron-electron interactions to represent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. K. Dash , A. J. Fisher

The non-linear current-voltage characteristic of a tunnel junction between two Luttinger systems is calculated for an interaction with finite range. Coulomb blockade features are found. The dissipative resistance, the capacitance and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Maura Sassetti , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Bernhard Kramer

We study the transport properties of interacting electrons in a disordered quantum wire within the framework of the Luttinger liquid model. We demonstrate that the notion of weak localization is applicable to the strongly correlated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

In his preprint, arXiv:0711.0952v1, Behnam Farid argues that the Luttinger theorem is valid not only for a metal but also for a Mott insulator if the chemical potential is calculated by taking the limit of vanishing temperature at fixed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-21 A. Rosch

We devise an approach to the calculation of scaling dimensions of generic operators describing scattering within multi-channel Luttinger liquid. The local impurity scattering in an arbitrary configuration of conducting and insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Igor V. Yurkevich

We study graphene-based electron systems with long-range Coulomb interaction by performing an analytic continuation in the number of dimensions. We characterize in this way the crossover between the marginal Fermi liquid behavior of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Bellucci , J. Gonzalez

We use the technique of bosonization to understand a variety of recent experimental results on the conductivity of a quantum wire. The quantum wire is taken to be a finite-length Luttinger liquid connected on two sides to semi-infinite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Siddhartha Lal , Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

In this paper, instability at an interface between two miscible liquids with identical mechanical properties but different electrical conductivities is analyzed in the presence of an electric field that is perpendicular to the interface. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-11 H. -Y. Hsu , Neelesh A. Patankar

In contrast to the well known Fermi liquid theory of three dimensions, interacting one-dimensional and quasi one-dimensional systems of fermions are described at low energy by an effective theory known as Luttinger liquid theory. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Gregory A. Fiete