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We investigate the ground state and the thermal entanglement in the two-qubit Ising model interacting with a site-dependent magnetic field. The degree of entanglement is measured by calculating the concurrence. For zero temperature and for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas F. Terzis , Emmanuel Paspalakis

The three-band Hubbard model is a fundamental model for understanding properties of the Copper-Oxygen planes in cuprate superconductors. We use cutting-edge auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo (AFQMC) methods to investigate ground state…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Ettore Vitali , Hao Shi , Adam Chiciak , Shiwei Zhang

Effective medium theory replaces a given fine-scale heterostructure with a homogeneous one in such a way that the physically measurable quantities, e.g. reaction fields and losses, remain approximately the same. This Letter shows that the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Markus Schöbinger , Karl Hollaus , Igor Tsukerman

We study effects of an external magnetic field on charge ordering in the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at quarter filling by means of the quantum Monte Carlo method. We find that the Zeeman coupling enhances the charge order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-08 Yuichi Otsuka , Hitoshi Seo , Yukitoshi Motome

We consider bosons in a Hubbard lattice with an SU($\cal N$) pseudospin degree of freedom which is made dynamical via a coherent transfer term. It is shown that, in the basis which diagonalizes the pseudospin coupling, a generic hopping…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Tobias Graß , Alessio Celi , Maciej Lewenstein

The stability of ferromagnetism at the surface at finite temperatures is investigated within the strongly correlated Hubbard model on a semi-infinite lattice. Due to the reduced surface coordination number the effective Coulomb correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Herrmann , W. Nolting

We study the interplay between electron correlation and disorder in the two-dimensional Hubbard model at half-filling by means of a variational wave function that can interpolate between Anderson and Mott insulators. We give a detailed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Maria Elisabetta Pezzoli , Federico Becca

We study both analytically and numerically metastability and nucleation in a two-dimensional nonequilibrium Ising ferromagnet. Canonical equilibrium is dynamically impeded by a weak random perturbation which models homogeneous disorder of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pablo I. Hurtado , J. Marro , P. L. Garrido

The ferromagnetism of the checkerboard lattice Hubbard model at quarter filling is one of the few exact ferromagnetic ground states known in the family of Hubbard models. When the nearest neighbor hopping, t1, is negligible compared with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Yuki Yanagi , Yasufumi Yamashita , Kazuo Ueda

The out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model is studied in presence of an externally imposed magnetic field h. Lynden-Bell's theory of violent relaxation is revisited and shown to adequately capture the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Pierre de Buyl , Duccio Fanelli , Stefano Ruffo

Magnetic properties of layered high temperature superconductors with a weak interlayer coupling in the region of the critical fluctuations are investigated in the framework of the Ginzburg--Landau approach. The sample magnetization is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory M. Braverman

A two-dimensional Heisenberg model with random antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor exchange is studied using quantum Monte Carlo techniques. As the strength of the randomness is increased, the system undergoes a transition from an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Anders W. Sandvik , Marco Vekic

We consider a classical Heisenberg model on the kagom\'{e} and the square kagom\'{e} lattice, where at zero magnetic field non-coplanar cuboctahedral ground states with twelve sublattices exist if suitable exchange couplings are introduced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Johannes Richter , Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt , Jürgen Schnack

We examine the orbital and magnetic order of the two orbital Hubbard model within dynamical mean field theory. The model describes the low energy physics of a partially filled $e_g$-band as can be found in some transition metal compounds.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Robert Peters , Thomas Pruschke

The influence of an external magnetic field on the liquid-gas phase transition in Ising, XY, and Heisenberg spin fluid models is studied using a modified mean field theory and Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo simulations. It is demonstrated that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Fenz , R. Folk , I. M. Mryglod , I. P. Omelyan

The response of an open spin chain with isotropic antiferromagnetic interactions to a uniform magnetic field is studied by classical Monte Carlo simulations. It is observed how the induced on-site magnetization is non uniform, due to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Botti , A. Rosso , R. Santachiara , F. Tedoldi

In the model considered, the nonlocal interaction of the fermions in different sublattices of a bipartite lattice is introduced. It can also be regarded as local interaction of fermions with opposite ``hypercharge''. The corresponding term…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene Pivovarov

Recent discovery of several van der waals magnetic material and moire magnet introduce to us an extremely challenging and revolutionary era of 2D magnetism and correlated phenomena for low dimensional material.More often the simplest spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Nepal Banerjee

We study the model of a biaxial single ferromagnetic spin Hamiltonian with an external magnetic field applied along the medium axis. The phase transition of the escape rate is investigated. Two different but equivalent methods are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 S. A. Owerre , M. B. Paranjape

The observed magnetic spin susceptibility of high-temperature superconductors such as La$_{2- x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ increases when $x$ increases from zero, i.e. as one dopes away from half-filling. Recent Monte Carlo simulations of A. Moreo…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Liang Chen , A. -M. S. Tremblay