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We propose a dynamic quantum sensing scheme by using a quantum many-spin system composed of a central spin interacting with many surrounding spins. Starting from a generalized Ising ring model, we investigate the error propagation formula…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Wenkui Ding , Yanxia Liu , Zhenyu Zheng , Shu Chen

An improved unified formulation based on the effective field theory is introduced for a spin-1/2 Ising model with nearest neighbor interactions with arbitrary coordination number z. Present formulation is capable of calculating all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Ümit Akıncı

We propose a semiclassical framework for solving open quantum dynamics in driven-dissipative spin systems. Our method consists of generalized spin-wave approximations tailored to describing quantum trajectories unravelled from the master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Zejian Li , Anna Delmonte , Rosario Fazio

We study the critical properties of finite-dimensional dissipative quantum spin systems with uniform ferromagnetic interactions. Starting from the transverse-field Ising model coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators with Ohmic spectral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Kabuki Takada , Hidetoshi Nishimori

The description of interacting many-electron systems in external magnetic fields is considered in the framework of the optimized effective potential method extended to current-spin-density functional theory. As a case study, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-14 N. Helbig , S. Kurth , S. Pittalis , E. Räsänen , E. K. U. Gross

An improved unified formulation based on the effective field theory is introduced for a spin-1 Ising model with nearest neighbor interactions with arbitrary coordination number z. Present formulation is capable of calculating all the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Ümit Akıncı

An effective theory for quantum spin system in low dimension is constructed in the finite-q regime. It is shown that there are field configurations for which Wess-Zumino term contributes to the partition functions as topological term for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ranjan Chaudhury , Samir K. Paul

Quantum embedding theories are promising approaches to investigate strongly-correlated electronic states of active regions of large-scale molecular or condensed systems. Notable examples are spin defects in semiconductors and insulators. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 He Ma , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

The dynamical spin susceptibility is studied in the magnetically-disordered phase of heavy-Fermion systems near the antiferromagnetic quantum phase transition. In the framework of the $S=1/2$ Kondo lattice model, we introduce a perturbative…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Pepin , M. Lavagna

Classical polarizable approaches have become the gold standard for simulating complex systems and processes in the condensed phase. These methods describe intrinsically dissipative polarizable media, requiring a formal definition within the…

We study the dynamics of lattice models of quantum spins one-half, driven by a coherent drive and subject to dissipation. Generically the meanfield limit of these models manifests multistable parameter regions of coexisting steady states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Haggai Landa , Marco Schiró , Grégoire Misguich

Laser-cooled and trapped atomic ions form an ideal standard for the simulation of interacting quantum spin models. Effective spins are represented by appropriate internal energy levels within each ion, and the spins can be measured with…

A transverse magnetic field is used to scan the diagonal and off-diagonal susceptibility of the uniaxial quantum magnet, $\text{LiHo}_{0.045}\text{Y}_{0.955}\text{F}_4$. Clusters of strongly-coupled spins act as the primary source for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-08-02 D. M. Silevitch , C. M. S. Gannarelli , A. J. Fisher , G. Aeppli , T. F. Rosenbaum

In [1] was considered the superintegrable system which describes the magnetic dipole with spin 1/2 (neutron) in the field of linear current. Here we present its generalization for any spin which preserves superintegrability. The dynamical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Pronko

When spatial correlations are short-range, the physics of strongly correlated systems is controlled by local quantum fluctuations. In those regimes, Dynamical Mean-Field Theory can be viewed as a `compass' which provides guidance on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Antoine Georges

We investigate the dynamical spin polarization of a massless electron probing an electron plasma in locally thermal equilibrium via the Moller scattering from the quantum kinetic theory. We derive an axial kinetic equation delineating the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Shuo Fang , Shi Pu , Di-Lun Yang

Theories which have been used to describe the quantized electromagnetic field interacting with a nonlinear dielectric medium are either phenomenological or derived by quantizing the macroscopic Maxwell equations. Here we take a different…

atom-ph · 物理学 2016-08-31 Mark Hillery , Leonard Mlodinow

The evolution of local spin polarization in finite systems involves interference phenomena that give rise to {\bf quantum dynamical echoes }and non-ergodic behavior. We predict the conditions to observe these echoes by exploiting the NMR…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Horacio M. Pastawski , Patricia R. Levstein , Gonzalo Usaj

In this contribution, we investigate two coupled spins as a working substance of the quantum Stirling heat engine cycle. We propose an experimentally implementable scheme in which the cycle is driven by tuning the dipole-dipole interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Selçuk Çakmak , Hamid Reza Rastegar Sedehi

A quantum kinetic theory for correlated charged-particle systems in strong time-dependent electromagnetic fields is developed. Our approach is based on a systematic gauge-invariant nonequilibrium Green's functions formulation. Extending our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Bonitz , Th. Bornath , D. Kremp , M. Schlanges , W. D. Kraeft
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