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Lattice models are crucial for studying thermodynamic properties in many physical, biological and chemical systems. We investigate Lattice Restricted Primitive Model (LRPM) of electrolytes with different discretization parameters in order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maxim N. Artyomov , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

We analyze the eigenstates of a two-dimensional lattice with additional harmonic confinement in the presence of an artificial magnetic field. While the softness of the confinement makes a distinction between bulk and edge states difficult,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Andrey R. Kolovsky , Fabian Grusdt , Michael Fleischhauer

The understanding of the fundamental properties of the climate system has long benefitted from the use of simple numerical models able to parsimoniously represent the essential ingredients of its processes. Here we introduce a new model for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Gabriele Vissio , Valerio Lucarini

The extended Hubbard model in the atomic limit, which is equivalent to lattice $S=1/2$ fermionic gas, is considered on the triangular lattice. The model includes onsite Hubbard $U$ interaction and both nearest-neighbor ($W_{1}$) and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Konrad Jerzy Kapcia

We study lattice gas models with the imposition of a constraint on the maximum number of bonds (nearest neighbor interactions) that particles can participate in. The critical parameters, as well as the coexistence region are studied using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Srikanth Sastry , Emilia La Nave , Francesco Sciortino

We study the BCS--BEC crossover of the large $N$ attractive Fermi-Hubbard model on a one-dimensional lattice using the mean field approximation in the presence of an imaginary chemical potential. We show that the crossover is governed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Evangelos G. Filothodoros

In this paper we investigate the Hamiltonian dynamics of a lattice gauge model in three spatial dimension. Our model Hamiltonian is defined on the basis of a continuum version of a duality transformation of a three dimensional Ising model.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Giulio Pettini , Matteo Gori , Roberto Franzosi , Cecilia Clementi , Marco Pettini

We study a system of one-dimensional t-J models coupled to a ladder system. A special choice of the interaction between neighbouring rungs leads to an integrable model with supersymmetry, which is broken by the presence of rung…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Anjan Kundu

We study a recent generalization proposed for the XY model in two and three dimensions. Using both, the continuum limit and discrete lattice, we obtained the vortex configuration and shown that out-of-plane vortex solutions are deeply…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. A. S. Mól , A. R. Pereira , Winder A. Moura-Melo

We introduce a {\it lattice} version of the Calogero Sutherland model adapted to describe $1/d^2$ pairwise interacting steps with discrete positions on a vicinal surface. The configurational free energy is obtained within a transfer matrix…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Le Goff , L. Barbier , B. Salanon

Under the perspective of realizing analog quantum simulations of lattice gauge theories, ladder geometries offer an intriguing playground, relevant for ultracold atom experiments. Here, we investigate Hamiltonian lattice gauge theories…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Jens Nyhegn , Chia-Min Chung , Michele Burrello

Near a critical endpoint the Lee-Yang edge singularity approaches the real axis in the complex chemical potential plane. In the vicinity of the critical point the functional form of this approach depends on the universality class. Assuming…

A method for taking into account the long-range potential of atoms in the framework of the hard-sphere model is proposed. It is shown that thermodynamic quantities can be represented as a sum of three contribution: that of an ideal gas, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Yu. M. Poluektov

We investigate a single-particle in one-dimensional Wannier-Stark ladders with either a linear potential or a mosaic potential with spacing $\kappa=2$. In both cases, we exactly determine the critical energies separating the weakly ergodic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Xingbo Wei , Liangqing Wu , Kewei Feng , Tong Liu , Yunbo Zhang

We investigated the phase diagram of $SU(3)$ gauge theory in four dimension with one compact dimension by using the perturbative one-loop effective potential. Effects of the adjoint and fundamental fermions are investigated and then the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-21 Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Takahiro Makiyama , Tatsuhiro Misumi , Takahiro Sasaki , Masanobu Yahiro

Gauge theories are of paramount importance in our understanding of fundamental constituents of matter and their interactions. However, the complete characterization of their phase diagrams and the full understanding of non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Giuseppe Magnifico , Timo Felser , Pietro Silvi , Simone Montangero

An analog of the continuum Widom-Rowlinson model is introduced and studied. Its two-component version is a gas of point particles of types 0 and 1 placed in $\mathds{R}^d$, in which like particles do not interact and unlike particles…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yuri Kozitsky , Mykhailo Kozlovskii

A gas of ultracold $^6$Li atoms (effective spin 1/2) confined to an elongated trap with one-dimensional properties is a candidate to display three different phases: (i) fermions bound in Cooper-pair-like states, (ii) unbound spin-polarized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Pedro Schlottmann , Andrei Zvyagin

We proposed an `Ichimatsu'-decomposed lattice gauge theory with fermionic symmetries. The vacuum structures of the gauge sector with two coupling constants ($\beta_p,\beta_c$) are investigated for 3-dimensional Z$_2$ and 4-dimensional SU(2)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Itoh , M. Kato , M. Murata , H. Sawanaka , H. So

We present an extension of the framework introduced in [1] to treat multicomponent systems, showing that new degrees of freedom are necessary in order to obtain the desired boundary conditions. We then apply this extended framework to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Luca Mingarelli , Eric E Keaveny , Ryan Barnett