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相关论文: Dispersity-Driven Melting Transition in Two Dimens…

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The melting transitions of a colloidal lattice confined to a two-dimensional ($2D$) periodic substrate of square symmetry are studied using Monte Carlo simulations. When the strengths of interparticle and particle-substrate interactions are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Akhilesh M P , Toby Joseph

We study 2D solids with weak substrate disorder, using Coulomb gas renormalisation. The melting transition is found to be replaced by a sharp crossover between a high $T$ liquid with thermally induced dislocations, and a low $T$ glassy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David Carpentier , Pierre Le Doussal

We use polydispersity in size as a control parameter to explore certain aspects of melting and freezing transitions in a system of Lennard-Jones spheres. Both analytical theory and computer simulations are employed to establish a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Sarmistha Sarkar , Rajib Biswas , Partha Pratim Ray , Biman Bagchi

We find that both continuous and discontinuous hexatic-liquid transitions can happen in the melting of two-dimensional solids of soft-core disks. For three typical model systems, Hertzian, harmonic, and Gaussian-core models, we observe the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Mengjie Zu , Jun Liu , Hua Tong , Ning Xu

We study melting in a two-dimensional system of classical particles with Gaussian-core interactions in disordered environments. The pure system validates the conventional two-step melting with a hexatic phase intervening between the solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Prashanti Jami , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Chandan Dasgupta , Amit Ghosal

Flow-stabilized solids are a class of fragile matter that forms when a dense suspension of colloids accumulates against a semi-permeable barrier, for flow rates above a critical value. In order to probe the effect of particle size on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Scott Lindauer , Carlos P. Ortiz , Robert Riehn , Karen E. Daniels

We present the results of a computer simulation study of the melting scenario of two-dimensional soft-disk systems with potential $U(r)=\varepsilon(\sigma/r)^n$, $n=12$ and $n=1024$, both in the presence of random pinning and without it.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 E. A. Gaiduk , Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

Two-dimensional melting transitions for model colloids in presence of a one-dimensional external periodic potential are investigated using Monte Carlo simulation and Finite Size Scaling techniques. Here we explore a hard disk system with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Florian Bürzle , Peter Nielaba

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we study structural and dynamical heterogeneities at melting in two-dimensional one-component systems with 36000 particles. Between crystal and liquid we find intermediate hexatic states, where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Hayato Shiba , Akira Onuki , Takeaki Araki

In contrast to three-dimensional (3D) crystals that melt via a first-order transition, two-dimensional (2D) crystals can exhibit various melting scenarios under different temperatures, pressures, and particle interactions, particularly when…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Peng Hua , Yilong Han

We study a stochastic lattice gas of particles undergoing asymmetric diffusion in two dimensions. Transitions between a low-density uniform phase and high-density non-uniform phases characterized by localized or extended structure are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Kwan-tai Leung

We report the observation of the transition from an ordered solid-like phase to a disordered liquid-like phase of a lattice of spikes on a ferrofluid surface submitted to horizontal sinusoidal vibrations. The melting transition occurs for a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-05 François Boyer , Eric Falcon

We reaccess the droplet condensation-evaporation transition of a three-dimensional Lennard-Jones system upon a temperature change. With the help of parallel multicanonical simulations we obtain precise estimates of the transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke

Using a version of density-functional theory which combines Onsager approximation and fundamental-measure theory for spatially nonuniform phases, we have studied the phase diagram of freely rotating hard rectangles and hard discorectangles.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco , Luis Mederos

We report a Monte Carlo simulation study of the properties of highly asymmetric binary hard sphere mixtures. This system is treated within an effective fluid approximation in which the large particles interact through a depletion potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julio Largo , Nigel B. Wilding

We consider the phase behavior of two-dimensional ($2D$)system of particles with an isotropic core-softened potential introduced in our previous publications. As one can expect from the qualitative consideration for the three dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. E. Dudalov , Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

We present a Monte Carlo simulation study of the phase behavior of two-dimensional classical particles repelling each other through an isotropic Gaussian potential. As in the analogous three-dimensional case, a reentrant-melting transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-26 S. Prestipino , F. Saija , P. V. Giaquinta

The present study investigates the effect of temperature-induced change of phase from face centred cubic solid to liquid on the size dependence of self diffusivity of solutes through detailed molecular dynamics simulations on binary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-25 Manju Sharma , S. Yashonath

We demonstrate that particles confined to two dimensions (2d) and subjected to a one-dimensional (1d) periodic potential exhibit a rich phase diagram, with both ``locked floating solids'' and smectic phases. The resulting phases and phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Erwin Frey , David R. Nelson , Leo Radzihovsky

Our previous molecular dynamic simulation studies of simple two-dimensional (2D) systems \cite{matt_big} suggested that both geometrical defects (localized, large-amplitude deviations from hexagonal ordering) and topological defects…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yves Lansac , Matthew A. Glaser , Noel A. Clark