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A nondissipative supercurrent state of a Josephson junction is metastable with respect to the formation of a finite-resistance state. This transition is driven by fluctuations, thermal at high temperatures and quantum at low temperatures.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-06 D. S. Antonenko , M. A. Skvortsov

New thin-film Josephson junctions have recently been tested in which the current injected into one of the junction banks governs Josephson phenomena. One thus can continuously manage the phase distribution at the junction by changing the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V. G. Kogan , R. G. Mints

The unit of quantum information is the qubit, a vector in a two-dimensional Hilbert space. On the other hand, quantum hardware often operates in two-dimensional subspaces of vector spaces of higher dimensionality. The presence of higher…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosario Fazio , G. Massimo Palma , Jens Siewert

We investigate numerically the critical current of two-dimensional fully frustrated arrays of resistively shunted Josephson junctions at zero temperature. It is shown that a domino-type mechanism is responsible for the existence of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim , Petter Minnhagen

The phase diagram of the copper-oxide chain as a function of density and the nearest-neighbour Coulomb interaction, V, is determined. Phase separation takes place above a critical value of $V$ when the Cu2+ to Cu+ valence fluctuations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Vermeulen , W. Barford , E. R. Gagliano

Superconducting circuits with Josephson junctions distinguish themselves from other types of quantum computing architectures by having easily controllable metastable computational states (the so-called phase qubits) with a very large ratio…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Andrei Galiautdinov

We study quantum coherence in a semiconductor charge qubit formed from a GaAs double quantum dot containing a single electron. Voltage pulses are applied to depletion gates to drive qubit rotations and non-invasive state readout is achieved…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 K. D. Petersson , J. R. Petta , H. Lu , A. C. Gossard

The Josephson effect is one of the most studied macroscopic quantum phenomena in condensed matter physics and has been an essential part of the quantum technologies development over the last decades. It is already used in many applications…

We calculate both the DC and the AC Josephson current through a one-dimensional system of interacting electrons, connected to two superconductors by tunnel junctions. We treat the (repulsive) Coulomb interaction in the framework of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , A. A. Odintsov , 11 pages RevTex , 9 figures

Dissipation is ubiquitous in quantum systems, and its interplay with fluctuations is critical to maintaining quantum coherence. We experimentally investigate the dissipation dynamics in single-walled carbon nanotubes coupled to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Gang Liu , Yong Zhang , Chun Ning Lau

We study the novel nonlinear phenomena that emerge in a charge qubit due to the interplay between a strong microwave flux drive and a periodic Josephson potential. We first analyze the system in terms of the linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jani Tuorila , Matti Silveri , Mika Sillanpää , Erkki Thuneberg , Yuriy Makhlin , Pertti Hakonen

We study a circuit, the Josephson sampler, that embeds a real vector into an entangled state of n qubits, and optionally samples from it. We measure its fidelity and entanglement on the 16-qubit ibmqx5 chip. To assess its expressiveness, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Michael R. Geller

The properties of vortices in Josephson junction arrays are investigated in the quantum regime near the superconductor-insulator transition. We derive and study an effective action for vortex dynamics that is valid in the region where the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Anne van Otterlo , Rosario Fazio

Superconducting order parameters that change phase around the Fermi surface modify Josephson tunneling behavior, as in the phase-sensitive measurements that confirmed $d$ order in the cuprates. This paper studies Josephson coupling when the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joel E. Moore , Dung-Hai Lee

We study the effect of the exchange interactions in small superconducting grains near the Coulomb blockade regime. We extend the standard description of the grain in terms of a single collective variable, the charge and its conjugated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pablo San-Jose , Carlos P. Herrero , Francisco Guinea , Daniel P. Arovas

We study the behavior of a topological Josephson junction in which two topological superconductors are coupled through a quantum dot. We focus on the case with the bulk superconducting gap being the largest energy scale. Two parameter…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Yu-Li Lee , Yu-Wen Lee

We formulate a fully self-consistent, microscopic model to study the retardation and correlation effects of the barrier within a Josephson junction. The junction is described by a series of planes, with electronic correlation included…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Miller , J. K. Freericks

There are two elementary superconducting qubit types that derive directly from the quantum harmonic oscillator. In one the inductor is replaced by a nonlinear Josephson junction to realize the widely used charge qubits with a compact phase…

We have designed an experiment and performed extensive simulations and preliminary measurements to identify a set of realistic circuit parameters that should allow the observation of constant-current steps at I=2ef in short arrays of small…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Felix Maibaum , Sergey V. Lotkhov , A. B. Zorin

A general quantitative measure of the tendency towards phase separation is introduced for systems exhibiting phase transitions or crossovers controlled by charge carrier concentration. This measure is devised for the situations when the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Boris V. Fine , Takeshi Egami
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