中文
相关论文

相关论文: Solitons in polymeric chains with periodic interac…

200 篇论文

Phase diagram of the ground states of DNA in a bad solvent is studied for a semi-flexible polymer model with a generalized local elastic bending potential characterized by a nonlinearity parameter $x$ and effective self-attraction promoting…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-01-28 Trinh X. Hoang , Hoa Lan Trinh , Achille Giacometti , Rudolf Podgornik , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

Dielectric relaxation spectra of block polymers containing sequential type-A dipoles are considered. Spectra of a specific set of block copolymers can be combined to isolate the dynamic cross-correlation between the motions of two distinct…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 George D. J. Phillies

We propose a formalism for describing two-strand systems of a DNA type by means of soliton von Neumann equations, and illustrate how it works on a simple example exactly solvably by a Darboux transformation. The main idea behind the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-01-30 Diederik Aerts , Marek Czachor

The paper presents results of numerical experiments simulating Bloch oscillations of solitons in a deformable molecular chain in a constant electric field. By the example of a homogeneous polynucleotide chain it is shown that the system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 V. D. Lakhno , A. N. Korshunova

We study the influence of long-range interatomic interactions on the properties of supersonic pulse solitons in anharmonic chains. We show that in the case of ultra-long-range (e.g., screened Coulomb) interactions three different types of…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 Serge F. Mingaleev , Yuri B. Gaididei , Franz G. Mertens

We analyze van der Waals interactions between two rigid polymers with sequence-specific, anisotropic polarizabilities along the polymer backbones, so that the dipole moments fluctuate parallel to the polymer backbones. Assuming that each…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Bing-Sui Lu , Ali Naji , Rudolf Podgornik

In this paper we propose a coupling between the complex scalar field and an external Dirac delta-like planar potential. The coupling is achieved through the Klein-Gordon current normal to the plane where the potential is concentrated. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-22 F. A. Barone , L. H. C. Borges , G. Flores-Hidalgo , H. L. Oliveira , W. Y. A. da Silva

We provide the exact solution of several variants of simple models of the zipping transition of two bound polymers, such as occurs in DNA/RNA, in two and three dimensions using pairs of directed lattice paths. In three dimensions the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Nicholas R. Beaton , Aleksander L. Owczarek

The formation of polaron and its migration in a DNA chain are studied within a semiclassical Peyrard-Biship-Holstein polaron model. Comparing the energetics of the polaron system found from the quantum chemical and semiclassical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-09-10 Dr Julia A. Berashevich , Vadim Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

In this work a class of massive scalar field theories with self-interactions described by a general potential is studied. Under the sole condition that the potential admits the Fourier representation, it is shown that such theories may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Franco Ferrari

Inspired by the well known sine-Gordon equation, we present a symmetric coupled system of two real scalar fields in $1+1$ dimensions. There are three different topological soliton solutions which be labelled according to their topological…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Mohammad Mohammadi , Nematollah Riazi

We study nonlinear dynamics of a periodic inhomogeneous DNA double helical chain under dynamic plane-base rotator model by considering angular rotation of bases in a plane normal to the helical axis. The dynamics is governed by a perturbed…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-07-16 M. Daniel , V. Vasumathi

We consider the low energy realization of QCD in terms of meson fields when an axial chemical potential is present; a situation that may be relevant in heavy ion collisions. We shall demonstrate that the presence of an axial charge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-05 Alexander A. Andrianov , Vladimir A. Andrianov , Domenec Espriu , Xumeu Planells

Single polymer dynamics offers a powerful approach to study molecular-level interactions and dynamic microstructure in materials. Direct visualization of single chain dynamics has uncovered new ideas regarding the rheology and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Charles M. Schroeder

The strange behaviour of the universe's dark sector offers us the flexibility to address cosmological problems with different approaches. Using this flexibility, we consider a possible exchange of energy among the dark sector components as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Trupti Patil , Sukanta Panda , Manabendra Sharma , Ruchika

Herein, we describe new methods to produce colloidal particle chains of three stiffness regimes that can be observed on a single-particle level, that is, on the level of the monomers that make up the chain; the chains can even be observed…

Cosmological solutions of the equations with scalar interaction are being studied. It is shown, that the scalar field can effectively change the equation of state of statistical system, that leads to series of cosmological consequences.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yu. G. Ignatyev , R. F. Miftakhov

We consider an array of coupled optical cavities, each containing a multi-atom ensemble. We show that the nonlinearity inherent in the cooperative dynamics of the atoms in each ensemble coupled to the respective cavity field allows for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Paternostro , G. S. Agarwal , M. S. Kim

Coupled triple well (phi6) one-dimensional potentials occur in both condensed matter physics and field theory. Here we provide a set of exact periodic solutions in terms of elliptic functions (domain wall arrays) and obtain single domain…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

Photons strongly coupled to material systems constitute a novel system for studying the dynamics of non-equilibrium quantum many-body systems. We give a fully analytical description of the dynamics of photons coupled to a one-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Björn Schrinski , Anders S. Sørensen