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We study the phase diagram at finite temperature of Josephson junction arrays with capacitive disorder (i.e., random offset charges and/or random charging energies): in the limit of large particle numbers per junction, this is a remarkable…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. P. Mancini , P. Sodano , A. Trombettoni

We study the Josephson-like interlayer tunneling signature of the strongly correlated $\nu_T = 1$ quantum Hall phase in bilayer two-dimensional electron systems as a function of the layer separation, temperature and interlayer charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. R. Champagne , J. P. Eisenstein , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Proper treatment of the many-body interactions is of paramount importance in our understanding of strongly correlated systems. Here we investigate the effects of particle-hole fluctuations on the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Junru Wu , Zongpu Wang , Lin Sun , Kaichao Zhang , Chuping Li , Yuxuan Wu , Pengyi Chen , Dingli Yuan , Qijin Chen

We study the Josephson current, I_J, in a junction consisting of two s-wave superconductors that are separated by a ferromagnetic barrier possessing a magnetic and non-magnetic scattering potential, g and Z, respectively. We discuss the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Boris Kastening , Dirk K. Morr , Lambert Alff , Karl Bennemann

We report a theoretical study of the macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) in small Josephson junctions containing randomly distributed two-level systems. We focus on the magnetic field dependent crossover temperature $T_{cr}$ between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-17 M. V. Fistul

We present a quantitative analysis of an escape rate for switching from the superconducting state to a resistive one in series arrays of globally coupled Josephson junctions. A global coupling is provided by an external shunting impedance.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. V. Fistul

We study quantum geometric contributions to the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition temperature, $T_{\mathrm{BKT}}$, in the presence of fluctuations beyond BCS theory. Because quantum geometric effects become progressively more…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Zhiqiang Wang , Gaurav Chaudhary , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

We investigate collective Cooper-pair transport of one- and two-dimensional Josephson junction arrays in the insulating state. We derive an analytical expression for the current-voltage characteristic revealing thermally activated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. V. Fistul , V. M. Vinokur , T. I. Baturina

In this paper we extend our earlier analysis of the novel Josephson effect in triplet superconductor--ferromagnet--triplet superconductor (TFT) junctions [B. Kastening \emph{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf{96}}, 047009 (2006)]. In our more…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-01-26 P. M. R. Brydon , Boris Kastening , Dirk K. Morr , Dirk Manske

We have measured the current-voltage characteristics of a single Josephson junction placed in a high impedance environment. The transfer of Cooper pairs through the junction is governed by overdamped quasicharge dynamics, leading to Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Corlevi , W. Guichard , F. W. J. Hekking , D. B. Haviland

Fully frustrated Josephson Junction arrays (FF-JJA's) exhibit a subtle compound phase transition in which an Ising transition associated with discrete broken translational symmetry and a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marco Polini , Rosario Fazio , A. H. MacDonald , M. P. Tosi

We theoretically study the superconducting proximity effect in a quantum dot coupled to two superconducting leads when the intradot interaction between electrons is made attractive. Because of the superconducting proximity effect, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Yu-Chun Hsu , Wu-Jing Chen , Chien-Te Wu

We have made a detailed study of the phase structure for lattice Schwinger model with one flavor of Wilson fermion on the $(m,g)$ plane. For numerical investigation, we develop a decorated tensor renormalization method for lattice gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Yuya Shimizu , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

Occurrence of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition is investigated by superfluid density measurements for two-dimensional (2D) disordered NbN films with disorder level very close to a superconductor-insulator transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Jie Yong , T. Lemberger , L. Benfatto , K. Ilin , M. Siegel

While Josephson-like junctions, transiently established in heavy ion collisions ($\tau_{coll}\approx10^{-21}$ s) between superfluid nuclei --through which Cooper pair tunneling ($Q$-value $Q_{2n}$) proceeds mainly in terms of successive…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-03 G. Potel , F. Barranco , E. Vigezzi , R. A. Broglia

The superconducting-insulator transition is simulated in disordered networks of Josephson junctions with thermally activated Arrhenius-like resistive shunt. By solving the conductance matrix of the network, the transition is reproduced in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Linda Ponta , Valentina Andreoli , Anna Carbone

Intriguing phases may emerge when two-dimensional systems are coupled in a bilayer configuration. In particular, a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) paired superfluid phase was predicted and claimed to be numerically observed in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Tianning Xiao , Youjin Deng , Xiao-Yu Dong

We study the effect of spin-orbit coupling on both the zero-temperature and non-zero temperature behavior of a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas. We include a generic combination of Rashba and Dresselhaus terms into the system Hamiltonian,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Jeroen P. A. Devreese , Jacques Tempere , Carlos A. R. Sá de Melo

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition drives the unbinding of topological defects in many two-dimensional systems. In the two-dimensional Coulomb gas, it corresponds to an insulator-conductor transition driven by charge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Michael F. Faulkner , Steven T. Bramwell , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) mechanism describes the breakdown of superfluidity in a two-dimensional Bose gas or a two-dimensional gas of paired fermions. In the latter case, a population imbalance between the two pairing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-20 J. Tempere , S. N. Klimin , J. T. Devreese