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We investigate the emergence of chaotic dynamics in a quantum Fermi - Pasta - Ulam problem for anharmonic vibrations in atomic chains applying semi-quantitative analysis of resonant interactions complemented by exact diagonalization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Alexander L. Burin , Andrii O. Maksymov , Ma'ayan Schmidt , Il'ya Ya. Polishchuk

We report the results of numerical simulations for a model of a one component plasma (a system of N point electrons with mutual Coulomb interactions) in a uniform stationary magnetic field. We take N up to 512, with periodic boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Andrea Carati , Francesco Benfenati , Alberto Maiocchi , Luigi Galgani , Matteo Zuin

The application of a classical approach to various quantum problems - the secular perturbation approach to quantization of a hydrogen atom in external fields and a helium atom, the adiabatic switching method for calculation of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Evgeni A. Solov'ev

We investigate the quantum chaotic properties of the Dicke Hamiltonian; a quantum-optical model which describes a single-mode bosonic field interacting with an ensemble of $N$ two-level atoms. This model exhibits a zero-temperature quantum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-06 Clive Emary , Tobias Brandes

The classical and quantum dynamics of a particle trapped in a one-dimensional infinite square well with a time periodic pulsed field is investigated. This is a two-parameter non-KAM generalization of the kicked rotor, which can be seen as…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Sankaranarayanan , A. Lakshminarayan , V. B. Sheorey

Specific heat, $C_B$, of a TbAl$_3$(BO$_3$)$_4$ crystal was studied for 50 mK $<T<$ 300 K, with emphasis on $T<1$ K, where a phase transition was found at $T_c =0.68$ K. Nuclear, non-phonon ($C_m$), and lattice contributions to $C_B$ were…

In a quantum mechanical description of the free-electron laser (FEL) the electrons jump on discrete momentum ladders, while they follow continuous trajectories according to the classical description. In order to observe the transition from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 C. Moritz Carmesin , Peter Kling , Enno Giese , Roland Sauerbrey , Wolfgang P. Schleich

The method of restricted path integrals allows one to effectively consider continuous (prolonged in time) measurements of quantum systems. Monitoring of the system coordinates is such a continuous measurement that allows one to describe a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael Mensky

We address the decay in open chaotic quantum systems and calculate semiclassical corrections to the classical exponential decay. We confirm random matrix predictions and, going beyond, calculate Ehrenfest time effects. To support our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Waltner , Martha Gutierrez , Arseni Goussev , Klaus Richter

We study a chaotic quantum transport in the presence of a weak spin-orbit interaction. Our theory covers the whole symmetry crossover regime between time-reversal invariant systems with and without a spin-orbit interaction. This situation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Keiji Saito , Taro Nagao

Quantum coherence profoundly alters classical thermodynamic expectations by modifying the structure and accessibility of probability distributions. Classically, transitions to lower-entropy states (local second-law violations) are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Andrei Tudor Patrascu

The interaction of a quantized electromagnetic field in a cavity with a set of two-level atoms inside can be described with algebraic Hamiltonians of increasing complexity, from the Rabi to the Dicke models. Their algebraic character…

The correlation between level velocities and eigenfunction intensities provides a new way of exploring phase space localization in quantized non-integrable systems. It can also serve as a measure of deviations from ergodicity due to quantum…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arul Lakshminarayan , Nicholas R. Cerruti , Steven Tomsovic

We consider $N_a$ three-level atoms (or systems) interacting with a one-mode electromagnetic field in the dipolar and rotating wave approximations. The order of the quantum phase transitions is determined explicitly for each of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 S. Cordero , O. Castaños , R. López-Peña , E. Nahmad-Achar

We investigate variations of the Zitterbewegung frequency of electron due to an external static and uniform magnetic field employing the expectation value quantum approach, and compare our results with the classical model of spinning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Mehran Zahiri-Abyaneh , Mehrdad Farhoudi

We experimentally studied evolution of quasi-eigenmodes as classical dynamics undergoing a transition from being regular to chaotic in open quantum billiards. In a deformation-variable microcavity we traced all high-Q cavity modes in a wide…

Quantum decay in an ac driven biased periodic potential modeling cold atoms in optical lattices is studied for a symmetry broken driving. For the case of fully chaotic classical dynamics the classical exponential decay is quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Mossmann , C. Schumann , H. J. Korsch

The dynamics of a quantum nonlinear oscillator is studied in terms of its quasi-flow, a dynamical mapping of the classical phase plane that represents the time-evolution of the quantum observables. Explicit expressions are derived for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Omri Gat

We numerically analyse quantum survival probability fluctuations in an open, classically chaotic system. In a quasi-classical regime, and in the presence of classical mixed phase space, such fluctuations are believed to exhibit a fractal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Italo Guarneri , Marcello Terraneo

A new model is proposed for the purpose of modelling the ``wave function collapse'' of a two-state quantum system. The collapse to a classical state is driven by a nonlinear evolution equation with an extreme sensitivity to absolute phase.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Brusheim-Johansson , J. Hansson