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相关论文: A.C.-Transport Through a Two-Dimensional Quantum P…

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I. Introduction II. Electrons at the Fermi level III. Conductance quantization of a quantum point contact IV. Optical analogue of the conductance quantization V. Classical electron focusing VI. Electron focusing as a transmission problem…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-08 H. van Houten , C. W. J. Beenakker

Transport at a quantum critical point depends sensitively on the relative magnitudes of temperature, frequency and electric field. Here we used the gauge/gravity correspondence to compute the full temperature and, generally nonlinear,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-02-03 Andreas Karch , S. L. Sondhi

We present the essential findings of the screening theory of the integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE) considering a quantum point contact (QPC). Our approach is to solve the Poisson and the Schroedinger equations self-consistently, taking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Siddiki

The conductance for tunneling through a point contact between two $\nu =1/3$ quantum Hall edges is described by a universal scaling function, which has recently been measured experimentally. We compute this universal function exactly, by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Fendley , A. W. W. Ludwig , H. Saleur

We develop a theory and accompanying mathematical model for quantum communication via any number of intermediate entanglement swapping operations and solve numerically for up to three intermediate entanglement swapping operations. Our model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Aeysha Khalique , Barry C. Sanders

The description of a measuring process, such as that which occurs when a quantum point contact (QPC) detector is influenced by a nearby external electron which can take up two possible positions, provides a interesting application of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Stodolsky

We report a zero-bias peak in the differential conductance of a Quantum Point Contact (QPC), which splits in an external magnetic field. The peak is observed over a range of device conductance values starting significantly below $2e^2/h$.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-22 Tai-Min Liu , Bryan Hemingway , Andrei Kogan , Steven Herbert , Michael Melloch

Quite a many electron transport problems in condensed matter physics are analyzed with a quasiparticle Boltzmann equation. For sufficiently slowly varying weak external potentials it can be derived from the basic equations of quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 F. X. Bronold , F. Willert

We analyze fast interaction cycles in bipartite quantum systems, showing that the statistics in one of the parties (the detector) can be used to determine the two-point correlator of the observable which mediates the coupling in the other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Jose de Ramon , Luis J. Garay , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

Quantum communication schemes widely use dielectric four-port devices as basic elements for constructing optical quantum channels. Since for causality reasons the permittivity is necessarily a complex function of frequency, dielectrics are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Scheel , L. Knoll , T. Opatrny , D. -G. Welsch

We demonstrate that the quantum vacuum, as perceived by a uniformly accelerating observer, can be harnessed to perform a quantum Z-gate. A two-level Unruh-DeWitt detector, prepared in a superposition of its ground and excited states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Arash Azizi

Transmission through a quantum point contact (QPC) in the quantum Hall regime usually exhibits multiple resonances as a function of gate voltage and high nonlinearity in bias. Such behavior is unpredictable and changes sample by sample.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Changki Hong , Jinhong Park , Yunchul Chung , Hyungkook Choi , Vladimir Umansky

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have properties attractive for optoelectronic and quantum applications. A crucial element for devices is the metal-semiconductor interface. However, high contact resistances have…

We look for manifestations of quantum interference effects in the Seebeck coefficient of a molecular junction, when the electronic conductance exhibits pronounced destructive interference features due to the presence of quasi-degenerate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Lena Simine , Wei Jia Chen , Dvira Segal

We compare expressions for the atom interferometer phase obtained using the path integral approach and the approach based on the density matrix equation in the Wigner representation. The power series of these expressions over the Planck…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 B. Dubetsky

We report the inclusion of phonon scattering to our recently established numerical package QmeQ for transport in quantum dot systems. This enables straightforward calculations for a large variety of devices. As examples we show (i)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 B. Goldozian , G. Kiršanskas , F. A. Damtie , A. Wacker

A quantum point contact (QPC) is a very basic nano-electronic device: a short and narrow transport channel between two electron reservoirs. In clean channels electron transport is ballistic and the conductance $G$ is then quantised as a…

We investigate the maximum rates for transmitting quantum information, distilling entanglement, and distributing secret keys between a sender and a receiver in a multipoint communication scenario, with the assistance of unlimited two-way…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Riccardo Laurenza , Stefano Pirandola

To apply the scattering approach for the problem of AC transport through coherent quantum conductors, various partial density of states must be evaluated. If the global partial density of states (GPDOS) is calculated externally using the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian Wang , Qingrong Zheng , Hong Guo

The transport properties of quantum dots with up to N=7 electrons ranging from the weak to the strong interacting regime are investigated via the projected Hartree-Fock technique. As interactions increase radial order develops in the dot,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 F. Cavaliere , U. De Giovannini , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer