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In this essay it will be shown that the introduction of a modification to Heisenberg algebra (here this feature means the existence of a minimal obserlvable length), as a fundamental part of the quantization process of the electrodynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abel Camacho

A new exact analytically solvable Eckart-type potential is presented, a generalisation of the Hulthen potential. The study through Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics is presented together with the hierarchy of Hamiltonians and the shape…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elso Drigo Filho , Regina Maria Ricotta

Using the hierarchy picture of the fractional quantum Hall effect, we study the the ground state periodicity of a finite size quantum Hall droplet in a quantum Hall fluid of a different filling factor. The droplet edge charge is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Gregory A. Fiete , Gil Refael , Matthew P. A. Fisher

In the limit of infinite external magnetic field B the static field of an electric charge is squeezed into a string parallel to B. Near the charge the potential grows like |x_3|(ln |x_3| + const) with the coordinate x_3 along the string.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-11 A. E. Shabad , V. V. Usov

A quantum object is extended by virtue of quantum uncertainty. Subjected to gravity, it therefore experiences tidal forces and other relativistic effects. As a result, entropy and purity affect geodesic motion and acquire weight, an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Joseph Balsells , Martin Bojowald

The quantum relative entropy is frequently used as a distance, or distinguishability measure between two quantum states. In this paper we study the relation between this measure and a number of other measures used for that purpose,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. M. R. Audenaert , J. Eisert

The idea that the dynamical properties of quantum systems are invariably relative to other systems has recently regained currency. Using Relational Quantum Mechanics (RQM) for a case study, this paper calls attention to a question that has…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Timotheus Riedel

It has recently been shown that any observed potential can in principle be generated via quantum mechanics using a suitable wavefunction. In this work, we consider the concrete example of the gravitational potential experienced by a test…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Saurya Das , Sourav Sur

The behavior of the quantum potential is studied for a particle in a linear and a harmonic potential by means of an extended phase space technique. This is done by obtaining an expression for the quantum potential in momentum space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Sadollah Nasiri

We show that, for Galilean invariant quantum Hall states, the Hall viscosity appears in the electromagnetic response at finite wave numbers q. In particular, the leading q dependence of the Hall conductivity at small q receives a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-27 Carlos Hoyos , Dam Thanh Son

We find relations between quantities defining geometry and quantities defining the length of a curve in geometries underlying Electromagnetism and unified model of Electromagnetism and Gravitation. We show that the length of a vector…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. S. Shahverdiyev

Quantum inequalities are bounds on negative time-averages of the energy density of a quantum field. They can be used to rule out exotic spacetimes in general relativity. We study quantum inequalities for a scalar field with a background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Eleni-Alexandra Kontou , Ken D. Olum

The energy cascade of electron magnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) turbulence is considered. Fractal and multi-fractal models for the energy dissipation field are used to determine the spatial intermittency corrections to the scaling behavior in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-03 Bhimsen Shivamoggi

Quantum gravity effects are traditionally tied to short distances and high energies. In this essay we argue that, perhaps surprisingly, quantum gravity may have important consequences for the phenomenology of the infrared. We center our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Laurent Freidel , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

Diffusion of electrons in a two-dimensional system with time-dependent random potentials is investigated numerically. The correction to the conductivity due to inelastic scatterings by oscillating potentials is shown to be a universal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tomi Ohtsuki , Tohru Kawarabayashi

Devices exhibiting the integer quantum Hall effect can be modeled by one-electron Schroedinger operators describing the planar motion of an electron in a perpendicular, constant magnetic field, and under the influence of an electrostatic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter D. Hislop , Eric Soccorsi

The concept of partnership of potentials is studied in detail and in particular the non-uniqueness due to the ambiguity in the election of the factorization energy and in the choice of the solution of certain Riccati equation. We generate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Jose F. Carinena , Arturo Ramos

The range of motion of a particle with certain energy $E$ confined in a potential is determined from the energy conservation law in classical mechanics. The counterpart of this question in quantum mechanics can be regarded as what the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Takeshi Morita

The dynamics of a quantum particle is governed by its wavefunction, which in turn is determined by the classical potential to which it is subjected. However the wavefunction itself induces a quantum potential, the particle `sees' the sum of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Saurya Das , Sourav Sur

The effect of anisotropy for fluctuations of electric currents in magnetic field is addressed within framework of quantum measurements theory. It is shown that for free fermions in uniform magnetic field the anisotropy is of the same sign…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 V. Shevchenko