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We introduce a general variational framework to address the tunneling of hot Fermi systems. We use the representation of the trace of the imaginary time $\tau=it$ propagator as a functional integral type of a sum over complete sets of…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Shimon Levit

A numerically exact path integral treatment of the absorption and emission spectra of open quantum systems is presented that requires only the straightforward solution of a stochastic differential equation. The approach converges rapidly…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Jeremy Moix , Jian Ma , Jianshu Cao

Fractional photon-assisted tunneling is investigated both analytically and numerically for few interacting ultra-cold atoms in the double-wells of an optical superlattice. This can be realized experimentally by adding periodic shaking to an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Martin Esmann , Niklas Teichmann , Christoph Weiss

We present a theoretical study of the dissociative tunneling ionization process. Analytic expressions for the nuclear kinetic energy distribution of the ionization rates are derived. A particularly simple expression for the spectrum is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Jens Svensmark , Oleg I. Tolstikhin , Lars Bojer Madsen

We develop a new simulation technique based on path-integral molecular dynamics for calculating ground-state tunneling splitting patterns from ratios of symmetrized partition functions. In particular, molecular systems are rigorously…

We establish the path integral approach for the time-dependent heat exchange of an externally driven quantum system coupled to a thermal reservoir. We derive the relevant influence functional and present an exact formal expression for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Carrega , P. Solinas , A. Braggio , M. Sassetti , U. Weiss

Inspired by new trends in atomtronics, cold atoms devices and Bose-Einstein condensate dynamics, we apply a general technique of N=4 extended Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics to isospectral Hamiltonians with triple-well potentials, i.e.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 V. P. Berezovoj , M. I. Konchatnij , A. J. Nurmagambetov

To describe the tunneling dynamics of a stack of two-dimensional fermionic superfluids in an optical potential, we derive an effective action functional from a path integral treatment. This effective action leads, in the saddle point…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Wouters , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

We theoretically investigate the real-time emission spectrum of a two-level atom coupled to an optomechanical cavity (OMC). Using quantum trajectory approach we obtain the single-photon time-dependent spectrum in this hybrid system where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Imran M. Mirza

The electron transmission $T$ is evaluated through waveguides, in which the strength of the spin-orbit interaction(SOI) $\alpha$ is varied periodically, using the transfer-matrix technique. It is shown that $T$ exhibits a {\it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. F. Wang , P. Vasilopoulos

The quantum conductance of the single-electron tunneling (SET) transistor is investigated in this paper by the functional integral approach. The formalism is valid for arbitrary tunnel resistance of the junctions forming the SET transistor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiaohui Wang

A combined approach that uses the vibrational self-consistent field (VSCF) and vibrational configuration interaction (VCI) method together with the semiclassical instanton theory was developed to study vibrational tunneling spectra of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Mihael Eraković , Marko T. Cvitaš

The resonant transmission of a moving particle which interacts with an one-dimensional array of N delta-function potentials is investigated. A suitable transfer matrix formulation is used to obtain the particle transmission. We give the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Guillermo Cordourier-Maruri , Virendra Gupta , Romeo de Coss

Tunneling between a point contact and a one-dimensional wire is usually described with the help of a tunneling Hamiltonian that contains a delta function in position space. Whereas the leading order contribution to the tunneling current is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Michele Filippone , Piet Brouwer

The electron motion along a chain is described by a continuum version of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger Hamiltonian in which phonon fields and electronic coordinates are mapped onto the time scale. The path integral formalism allows us to derive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco Zoli

We study the quantum tunnelling of a very complex object of which only part is coupled to an external potential ( the potential barrier ). We treat this problem as the tunnelling of a particle (part of the system affected by the potential)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. H. Castro Neto , A. O. Caldeira

We extend our previous symmetrized path-integral molecular dynamics approach to calculate tunneling splittings of molecules in rotationally excited states. In this new formalism, the system is rigorously projected onto selected rotational…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Lea Zupan , Yu-Chen Wang , Jeremy O. Richardson

The manner in which probability amplitudes of paths sum up to form wave functions of a harmonic oscillator, as well as other, simple 1-dimensional problems, is described. Using known, closed-form, path-based propagators for each problem, an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Randall M. Feenstra

Sequential tunneling model is used to study electron transport in molecular rectifiers based on structures of donor-bridge-acceptor type. The device is made of two metallic electrodes connected by a molecule, which contains acceptor and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamil Walczak

An application of impedance measurement technique (IMT) for a detection of quantum tunneling in molecular structures is investigated. A charged particle which tunnels in a two-well potential is electrically coupled to a high-quality…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Anatoly Yu. Smirnov
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