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相关论文: Local Magnetic Moments in Nanoscale Systems

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Local aspects of magnetism of disordered FePt are investigated by ab initio fully relativistic full potential calculations, employing the supercell approach and the coherent potential approximation (CPA). The focus is on trends of the spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Saleem Ayaz Khan , Jan Minár , Hubert Ebert , Peter Blaha , Ondřej Šipr

The formation of the magnetic moment in C- and N-doped MgO is the result of a delicate interplay between Hund's coupling, hybridization and Jahn-Teller distortion. The balance depends on a number of environmental variables including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrea Droghetti , Stefano Sanvito

Off-axis electron holography was used to observe and quantify the magnetic microstructure of a perpendicular magnetic anisotropic (PMA) recording media. Thin foils of PMA materials exhibit an interesting up and down domain configuration.…

The mechanical effects in finite two-dimensional electron systems (quantum dots or droplets) in a strong perpendicular magnetic field are studied. It is shown that, due to asymmetry of the cyclotron dynamics, an additional in-plane electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lucjan Jacak , Jurij Krasnyj , Dorota Jacak , Arkadiusz Wojs

A theory for an electron affinity of ionic clusters is proposed both in a quasiclassical approach and with quantization of a polarization electric field in a nanoparticle. An interaction of an electron with longitudinal optical phonons in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-27 K. V. Grigorishin , B. I. Lev

Some Bravais lattices have a particular geometry that can slow down the motion of Bloch electrons by pre-localization due to the band-structure properties. Another known source of electronic localization in solids is the Coulomb repulsion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-13 A. Hausoel , M. Karolak , E. Sasioglu , A. Lichtenstein , K. Held , A. Katanin , A. Toschi , G. Sangiovanni

The magnetic behavior of truncated conical nanoparticles in patterned thin films is investigated as a function of their size and shape. Using a scaling technique, phase diagrams giving the relative stability of characteristic internal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-16 J. Escrig , P. Landeros , J. C. Retamal , D. Altbir , J. d'Albuquerque e Castro

For classical discrete systems on periodic lattice under constant composition x, we derive explicit expression of any-order moments for configurational density of states (CDOS). The derived expression clarifies that any-order moments can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Shouno Ohta , Koretaka Yuge

We present numerical simulations of driven magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence with weak/moderate imposed magnetic fields. The main goal is to clarify dynamics of magnetic field growth. We also investigate the effects of the imposed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. Cho , E. Vishniac , A. Beresnyak , A. Lazarian , D. Ryu

The local magnetic moments and hyperfine magnetic fields (HFF) in the ordered alloys Fe_{15}Sn and Fe_{15}Si are calculated with the first-principles full-potential linear augmented plane wave (FP LAPW) method. The results are compared with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. K. Arzhnikov , L. V. Dobysheva

In the paper a self-consistent theoretical description of the lattice and magnetic properties of a model system with magnetoelastic interaction is presented. The dependence of magnetic exchange integrals on the distance between interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 T. Balcerzak , K. Szałowski , M. Jaščur

The long range character of the exchange coupling between localized magnetic moments indirectly mediated by the conduction electrons of metallic hosts can play a significant role in determining the magnetic order of low-dimensional…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. T. Costa , D. F. Kirwan , M. S. Ferreira

The effect of disorder on magnonic transport in low-dimensional magnetic materials is studied in the framework of a classical spin model. Numerical investigations give insight into scattering properties of the systems and show the existence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Martin Evers , Cord A. Müller , Ulrich Nowak

We study the dynamics of a suspension of magnetic nanoparticles. Their relaxation times are strongly size-dependent. The dominant mode of relaxation is also governed by the size of the particles. As a result the dynamics is greatly altered…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Vanchna Singh , Varsha Banerjee , Manish Sharma

The nonlinear ballistic conductance of three-dimensional quantum microconstrictions, which contain magnetic impurities, is investigated. The nonlinear part of the conductance, which is due to the interaction of electrons with magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Namiranian , Yu. A. Kolesnichenko , A. N. Omelyanchouk

The experiments on the impact of the size of magnetite clusters on various magnetic properties (magnetic moment, Curie temperature, blocking temperature etc.) have been carried out. The methods of magnetic separation, centrifuging of water…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-24 V. N. Nikiforov , A. N. Ignatenko , A. V. Ivanov , V. Yu. Irkhin

Bound states around an impurity are investigated for a two dimensional electron system in a strong magnetic field. Long-range Coulomb potential and related potentials are considered. Schr\"odinger equation is solved numerically to obtain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Daijiro Yoshioka

We study the local moment formation and the Kondo effect at single-atom vacancies in Graphene. We develop a model accounting for the vacancy reconstruction as well as non-planarity effects induced by strain and/or temperature. Thus, we find…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-16 M. A. Cazalilla , A. Iucci , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

The results of computer simulation of particle motion over the plane with randomly distributed scatters are presented. They are used to analyse the influence of scattering anisotropy on the negative magnetoresistance due to weak…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Germanenko , V. A. Larionova , G. M. Minkov , S. A. Negashev

We are interested on the effects, caused by strong variable density dependent magnetic fields, on hyperonic matter, its symmetry energy, equations of state and mass-radius relations. The inclusion of the anomalous magnetic moment of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Rudiney Hoffmann Casali , Débora Peres Menezes