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We report on the reinforcement of superconductivity in a system consisting of a narrow superconducting wire weakly coupled to a diffusive metallic film. We analyze the effective phase-only action of the system by a perturbative…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Alejandro M. Lobos , Aníbal Iucci , Markus Müller , Thierry Giamarchi

We calculate the contribution of superconducting fluctuations to the mesoscopic persistent current of an ensemble of rings, each made of a superconducting layer in contact with a normal one, in the Cooper limit. The superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 O. Entin-Wohlman , H. Bary-Soroker , A. Aharony , Y. Imry , J. G. E. Harris

We investigated the magnetotransport in high quality ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As films and wires. At low temperature the conductivity decreases with decreasing temperature without saturation down to 20 mK. Here we show, that the conductivity…

We study a diffusive superconductor-normal metal-superconductor junction in an environment with intrinsic incoherent fluctuations which couple to the junction through an electromagnetic field. When the temperature of the junction differs…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Juha Voutilainen , Pauli Virtanen , Tero T. Heikkilä

We studied phase coherent phenomena in mesoscopic Permalloy samples by exploring low temperature transport. Both, differential conductance as a function of bias voltage and magnetoconductance of individual wires display conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Neumaier , A. Vogl , J. Eroms , D. Weiss

We report the measurement of the third moment of current fluctuations in a short metallic wire at low temperature. The data are deduced from the statistics of voltage fluctuations across the conductor using a careful determination of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Edouard Pinsolle , Samuel Houle , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

We have considered a system of a metallic ring coupled to two electron reservoirs. We show that in the presence of a transport current, the persistent current can flow in a ring, even in the absence of magnetic field. This is purely a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. M. Jayannavar , P. Singha Deo

We compute the transport properties of one dimensional interacting electrons, also known as a Luttinger liquid. We show that a renormalization group study allows to obtain the temperature dependence of the conductivity in an intermediate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Giamarchi , T. Nattermann , P. Le Doussal

We study the effect of the electron-electron interaction on the weak localization correction of a ring pierced by a magnetic flux. We compute exactly the path integral giving the magnetoconductivity for an isolated ring. The results are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christophe Texier , Gilles Montambaux

We analyze here the behavior near the 2D insulator-superconductor quantum critical point in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. We show that with increasing field $H$, the quantum disordered and quantum critical regimes, in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Denis Dalidovich , Philip Phillips

Strongly interacting electrons can move in a neatly coordinated way, reminiscent of the movement of viscous fluids. Here we show that in viscous flows interactions facilitate transport, allowing conductance to exceed the fundamental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Haoyu Guo , Ekin Ilseven , Gregory Falkovich , Leonid Levitov

In cuprate superconductors, high magnetic fields have been used extensively to suppress superconductivity and expose the underlying normal state. Early measurements revealed insulating-like behavior in underdoped material versus temperature…

While insensitive to weak non magnetic disorder, an s-wave superconductor can be driven insulating by strong disorder. Using a scheme that captures the correct ground state, and fully retains thermal amplitude and phase fluctuations, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sabyasachi Tarat , Pinaki Majumdar

The charge density wave (CDW) is a condensate that often forms in layered materials. It is known to carry electric current \emph{en masse}, but the transport mechanism remains poorly understood at the microscopic level. Its quantum nature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 John H. Miller , Martha Y. Suárez-Villagrán , Johnathan O. Sanderson

We study coherent quantum transport through a superconducting film connected to normal-metal electrodes. Simple expressions for the differential conductance and the local density of states are obtained in the clean limit and for transparent…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bozovic , Z. Pajovic , Z. Radovic

The linear response conductance coefficients are calculated in the scattering approach at finite frequency, damping and magnetic field for a microstructure in which the reservoirs are modeled as quantum wire leads of infinite length but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jens U. Noeckel , Klaus Richter

We investigated the magnetotransport properties of mesoscopic platinum nanostructures (wires and rings) with sub-100 nm lateral dimensions at very low temperatures. Despite the strong spin-orbit interaction in platinum, oscillations of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 R. Ramos , T. Makiuchi , T. Kikkawa , S. Daimon , K. Oyanagi , E. Saitoh

We study the effect of Coulomb interactions on the conductance of a single-mode quantum wire connecting two bulk leads. When the density of electrons in the wire is very low, they arrange in a finite-length Wigner crystal. In this regime…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-23 K. A. Matveev

Hybrid ionic-electronic conductors have the potential to generate memory effects and neuronal behavior. The functionality of these mixed materials depends on ion motion through thin polarizable channels. Here, we explore different…

The physical mechanism of superconductivity is proposed on the basis of carrier-induced dynamic strain effect. By this new model, superconducting state consists of the dynamic bound state of superconducting electrons, which is formed by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Xue-Shu Zhao , Yu-Ru Ge , Xin Zhao , Hong Zhao
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