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相关论文: Skyrmion Liquid in SU(2)-invariant Quantum Hall Sy…

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We review an approach, developed over the past few years, to describe hadronic matter at finite density and temperature, whose underlying theoretical framework is the Skyrme model, an effective low energy theory rooted in large $N_c$ QCD.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Byung-Yoon Park , Vicente Vento

We propose the first Skyrmion Spin Ice, realized via confined, interacting liquid crystal skyrmions. Skyrmions in a chiral nematic liquid crystal behave as quasi-particles that can be dynamically confined, bound, and created or annihilated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ayhan Duzgun , Cristiano Nisoli

The Skyrme model is considered quantum mechanically ab initio in various irreducible representations of the SU(2) group. The canonical quantization procedure yields negative mass correction ensuring existence of stabile soliton solution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Acus , E. Norvaišas

Removed to be revised. Diagonalization for a larger cut-off M shows that the definite size effects are M-dependent. Scaling with M shows that in the thermodynamic limit the skyrmion wave-function tends to the translationally invariant hard…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jacek Dziarmaga

We develop a systematic semiclassical approximation scheme for quantum Hall skyrmions near filling factors $\nu = {1 \over 2n+1}$, which is exact in the long wavelength limit. We construct a coherent state basis for the Hilbert space of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sreedhar B. Dutta , R. Shankar

We present an analysis of spin-textures in Quantum Hall droplets, for filling factors $\nu \simeq 1$. Analytical wavefunctions with well defined quantum numbers are given for the low-lying states of the system which result to be either bulk…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. H. Oaknin , L. Martin-Moreno , C. Tejedor

Spin textures arise in the effective action approach to the quantum Hall effect. Up to now these textures, also called Skyrmions, have been mainly studied using approximations. Studies of its finite density form, the crystal, have been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels R. Walet , Tom Weidig

The classical ferromagnet is analyzed in two dimensions via a mean-field treatment of the CP$^1$ model valid in the limit of low temperature and of weak magnetic field. At high skyrmion densities, we find that the magnetization begins to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. P. Rodriguez

We analyze statistical interactions of skyrmions in the quantum Hall system near a critical filling fraction in the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau model. The phase picked up by the wave-function during an exchange of two skyrmions close…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jacek Dziarmaga

Based on the chiral perturbation theory at the leading order, we show the presence of a new phase in rapidly rotating QCD matter with two flavors, that is a domain-wall Skyrmion phase. Based on the chiral Lagrangian with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Minoru Eto , Kentaro Nishimura , Muneto Nitta

We discuss calculations of the phase diagram of the baby-Skyrme model, a two-dimensional version of the model that has been so successful in the description of baryons. Contact is made with the sine Gordon model in 1D, and relations with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oliver Schwindt , Niels R. Walet

A field theory of quantum Hall effects is constructed based on the \CB picture. It is tightly related with the microscopic wave-function theory. The characteristic feature is that the field operator describes solely the physical degrees of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. F. Ezawa

Skyrmions are of interest both from a fundamental and technological point of view, due to their potential to act as information carriers. But one challenge concerns their manipulation, especially at high temperature where thermal…

Experiments on the fractional quantized Hall effect in the zeroth Landau level of graphene have revealed some striking differences between filling factors in the ranges 0<|\nu|<1 and 1<|\nu|<2. We argue that these differences can be largely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Dmitry A. Abanin , Benjamin E. Feldman , Amir Yacoby , Bertrand I. Halperin

Phases of matter are ubiquitous with everyday examples including solids and liquids. In reduced dimensions, particular phases, such as the two-dimensional (2D) hexatic phase and corresponding phase transitions occur. A particularly exciting…

We present first room-temperature thermoelectric signature of the skyrmion lattice. This was observed in Fe3Sn2, a Kagome Dirac crystal with massive Dirac fermions that features high-temperature skyrmion phase. The room-temperature skyrmion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Qianheng Du , Myung-Geun Han , Yu Liu , Weijun Ren , Yimei Zhu , Cedomir Petrovic

We address the quantum melting phase transition of the Skyrme crystal. Based on generic sum rules for two-dimensional, isotropic electron quantum liquids in the lowest Landau level, we propose analytic expressions for the pair distribution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Paredes , J. J. Palacios

The Quantum Hall ground state away from $\nu = 1$ can be described by a collection of interacting skyrmions. We show within the context of a nonlinear sigma model, that the classical ground state away from $\nu = 1$ is a skyrmion crystal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Madan Rao , Surajit Sengupta , R. Shankar

The low energy charged excitations in quantum Hall ferromagnets are topological defects in the spin orientation known as skyrmions. Recent experimental studies on nuclear magnetic resonance spectral line shapes in quantum well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jairo Sinova , S. M. Girvin , T. Jungwirth , K. Moon

The Skyrme model, an effective low energy theory rooted in large $N_c$ QCD, has been applied to the study of dense matter. Matter is described by various crystal structures of skyrmions. When this system is heated, the dominating thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Byung-Yoon Park , Hee-Jung Lee , Vicente Vento