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相关论文: Contacts and Edge State Equilibration in the Fract…

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The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) is theoretically investigated, with numerical and algebraic approaches, in assemblies of a few spinful ultracold neutral fermionic atoms, interacting via repulsive contact potentials and confined in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

A comprehensive understanding of quantum Hall edge transmission, especially the hole-conjugate of a Laughlin state such as a $2/3$ state, is critical for advancing fundamental quantum Hall physics and enhancing the design of quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 M. H. Fauzi , K. Nakagawara , K. Hashimoto , N. Shibata , Y. Hirayama

Quantum Hall edge states in proximity to a superconductor (SC) usually acquire a non-quantized electron-to-hole conversion probability in transport, due to non-universal SC couplings and disorders. With counter-propagating modes, we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Pok Man Tam , Hao Chen , Biao Lian

Electron pairing is a rare phenomenon appearing only in a few unique physical systems; e.g., superconductors and Kondo-correlated quantum dots. Here, we report on an unexpected, but robust, electron "pairing" in the integer quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Hyungkook Choi , Itamar Sivan , Amir Rosenblatt , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky , Diana Mahalu

Quantum Hall effect (QHE), the ground to construct modern conceptual electronic systems with emerging physics, is often much influenced by the interplay between the host two-dimensional electron gases and the substrate, sometimes predicted…

The energy gaps appearing in the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) remain an essential aspect of the investigation. Moreover, the plateau widths in the Hall resistance have been considered simply an effect of disorder as in the integral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Jongbae Hong

We investigate the way that the degenerate manifold of midgap edge states in quasicircular graphene quantum dots with zig-zag boundaries supports, under free-magnetic-field conditions, strongly correlated many-body behavior analogous to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Igor Romanovsky , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We report an experimental investigation of fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) at the even-denominator Landau level filling factor $\nu$ = 1/2 in very high quality wide GaAs quantum wells, and at very high magnetic fields up to 45 T. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 J. Shabani , Y. Liu , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

We consider multiple-point tunneling in the interferometers formed between edges of electron liquids with in general different filling factors in the regime of the Fractional Quantum Hall effect (FQHE). We derive an effective matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Sriram Ganeshan , Alexander G. Abanov , Dmitri V. Averin

We study the interplay of confining potential, electron-electron interaction, and Zeeman splitting at the edges of fractional quantum Hall liquids, using numerical diagonalization of finite-size systems. The filling factors studied include…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yuhui Zhang , Zi-Xiang Hu , Kun Yang

We consider a system of weakly coupled wires with quantum Hall effect (QHE) and in the presence of a spatially periodic modulation of the chemical potential along the wire, equivalent to a charge density wave (CDW). We investigate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Paweł Szumniak , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

A theoretical calculation is presented of current noise which is due charge fractionalization, in two interacting edge channels in the integer quantum Hall state at filling factor $\nu=2$. Because of the capacitive coupling between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Izhar Neder

We present a comprehensive numerical study of a microscopic model of the fractional quantum Hall system at filling fraction $\nu = 5/2$, based on the disc geometry. Our model includes Coulomb interaction and a semi-realistic confining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xin Wan , Zi-Xiang Hu , E. H. Rezayi , Kun Yang

A highly non-thermal electron distribution is generated when quantum Hall edge states originating from sources at different potentials meet at a quantum point contact. The relaxation of this distribution to a stationary form as a function…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-12 D. L. Kovrizhin , J. T. Chalker

We study the edges of fractional quantum spin Hall insulators (FQSH) with half-integer spin Hall conductance. These states can be viewed as symmetric combinations of a spin-up and spin-down half-integer fractional quantum Hall state (FQH)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Julian May-Mann , Ady Stern , Trithep Devakul

We report the observation of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effects in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) confined to an InAs/AlGaSb quantum well, using a dual-gated Hall-bar device allowing for the independent control of the vertical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 S. Komatsu , H. Irie , T. Akiho , T. Nojima , T. Akazaki , K. Muraki

Following the recent observation of the quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect in HgTe quantum wells, an important issue is to understand the effect of impurities on transport in the QSH regime. Using linear response and renormalization group…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-26 Joseph Maciejko , Chaoxing Liu , Yuval Oreg , Xiao-Liang Qi , Congjun Wu , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The interplay of electron-electron interaction and confining potential can lead to the reconstruction of fractional quantum Hall edges. We have performed exact diagonalization studies on microscopic models of fractional quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin Wan , E. H. Rezayi , Kun Yang

Fractional Quantum Hall effect (FQHE) is a unique many-body phenomenon, which was discovered in a two-dimensional electron system placed in a strong perpendicular magnetic field. It is entirely due to the electron-electron interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Vadym Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

It is well known that quantum spin Hall (QSH) edge modes being helical are immune to backscattering due to non-magnetic disorder within the sample. Thus, quantum spin Hall edge modes are non-localized and show a vanishing Hall resistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Arjun Mani , Colin Benjamin