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We describe results of Monte Carlo simulations on a model that seems to have the necessary ingredients to describe a disordered type-II superconductor in a magnetic field. We compute the free energy cost to twist the direction of the phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. D. Reger , A. P. Young

We show that some experimentally observed features of vortex matter in high temperature superconductors may be interpreted in simpler ways than it is usually done. In particular, we consider magnetic flux creep at low temperatures as well…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

We study the distribution of transport current across superconducting Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_8$ crystals and the vortex flow through the sample edges. We show that the $T_x$ transition is of electrodynamic rather than thermodynamic nature,…

We propose a phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau-like theory of cuprate superconductivity. The free energy is expressed as a functional F of the spin-singlet pair amplitude psi_ij=psi_m=Delta_m exp(i phi_m); i and j are nearest-neighbor sites…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sumilan Banerjee , T. V. Ramakrishnan , Chandan Dasgupta

We investigate the dynamics of magnetic vortices in type II superconductors with normal state pinning sites using the Ginzburg-Landau equations. Simulation results demonstrate hopping of vortices between pinning sites, influenced by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-14 M. P. Soerensen , N. F. Pedersen , M. Ogren

We have recently proposed a theoretical model for superconductors endowed with two distinct superconducting phases, described by two scalar order parameters which condensate at different critical temperatures. On analyzing the magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Di Grezia , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

The set of the nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau equations is solved for an Al mesoscopic superconducting triangle of finite thickness. We calculate the distributions of the superconducting phase in the triangle and of the magnetic field in and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. R. Misko , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese , V. V. Moshchalkov

A metastable homogeneous state exists down to zero temperature in systems of repelling objects. Zero ''fluctuation temperature'' liquid state therefore serves as a (pseudo) ''fixed point'' controlling the properties of vortex liquid below…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein

Measurements of non-local in-plane resistance originating from transverse vortex-vortex correlations have been performed on a Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8+\delta} high-T_c superconductor in a magnetic field up to 9 T applied along the crystal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. H. S. Torres , R. Ricardo da Silva , S. Moehlecke , Y. Kopelevich

We investigate the behavior of vortices of multi-component superconductivity, realized in $\rm{MgB_2}$ and Fe-based superconductors, within the framework of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in terms of numerical calculations of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Shi-Zeng Lin , Xiao Hu

We investigate energy dissipation associated with the motion of the scalar condensate in a holographic superconductor model constructed from the charged scalar field coupled to the Maxwell field. Upon application of constant magnetic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Kengo Maeda , Takashi Okamura

We study the vortex formation in extreme type-II superconductors immersed in strong magnetic fields in the framework of the the Ginzburg-Landau theory. We focus on the regime where superconductivity survives in the bulk of the material but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-18 M. Correggi , A. Kachmar

We study a variational Ginzburg-Landau type model depending on a small parameter $\epsilon>0$ for (tangent) vector fields on a $2$-dimensional Riemannian surface. As $\epsilon\to 0$, the vector fields tend to be of unit length and will have…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-24 Radu Ignat , Robert L. Jerrard

Two-dimensional low-kappa type-II superconductors are studied numerically within the Eilenberger equations of superconductivity. Depending on the Ginzburg-Landau parameter \kappa=\lambda/\xi vortex-vortex interaction can be attractive or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Miranovic , K. Machida

We use Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory to study the nucleation of vortices in type II superconductors in the presence of both geometric and material inhomogeneities. The superconducting Meissner state is meta-stable up to a critical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Alden R. Pack , Jared Carlson , Spencer Wadsworth , Mark K. Transtrum

We study the vortex state in a magnetic field parallel to the $c$ axis in the framework of the extended Ginzburg Landau equation. We find the vortex acquires a fourfold modulation proportional to $\cos(4\phi)$ where $\phi$ is the angle…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jun'ichi Shiraishi , Mahito Kohmoto , Kazumi Maki

We study a model for the pinning of vortices in a two-dimensional, inhomogeneous, Type-II superconductor in its mixed state. The model is based on a Ginzburg-Landau (GL) free energy functional whose coefficients are determined by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Valdez-Balderas , David Stroud

We study a variational Ginzburg-Landau type model depending on a small parameter $\varepsilon>0$ for (tangent) vector fields on a $2$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $S$. As $\varepsilon\to 0$, these vector fields tend to have unit length…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-08 Radu Ignat , Robert L. Jerrard

The Ginzburg-Landau functional for a two-gap superconductor is derived within the weak-coupling BCS model. The two-gap Ginzburg-Landau theory is, then, applied to investigate various magnetic properties of MgB2 including an upturn…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , V. -H. Dao

We study a superconductor that is coupled to a superfluid via density and derivative couplings. Starting from a Lagrangian for two complex scalar fields, we derive a temperature-dependent Ginzburg-Landau potential, which is then used to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Alexander Haber , Andreas Schmitt