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With the development of cheap image sensors, the amount of available image data have increased enormously, and the possibility of using crowdsourced collection methods has emerged. This calls for development of ways to handle all these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Gabrielle Flood , David Gillsjö , Patrik Persson , Anders Heyden , Kalle Åström

Understanding pattern formation in crossing pedestrian flows is essential for analyzing and managing high-density crowd dynamics in urban environments. This study presents two complementary methodological approaches to detect and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Piotr Nyczka , Pratik Mullick

We introduce an algorithm based on a method of snapshots for computing approximate balanced truncations for discrete-time, stable, linear time-periodic systems. By construction, this algorithm is applicable to very high-dimensional systems,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-08-06 Zhanhua Ma , Clarence W. Rowley , Gilead Tadmor

Jamming is a phenomenon shared by a wide variety of systems, such as granular materials, foams, and glasses in their high density regime. This has motivated the development of a theoretical framework capable of explaining many of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Rafael Díaz Hernández Rojas , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

Identifying underlying governing equations and physical relevant information from high-dimensional observable data has always been a challenge in physical sciences. With the recent advances in sensing technology and available datasets,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Yayati Jadhav , Amir Barati Farimani

Methods to extract information from the tracking of mobile objects/particles have broad interest in biological and physical sciences. Techniques based on simple criteria of proximity in time-consecutive snapshots are useful to identify the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Chertkov , L. Kroc , F. Krzakala , M. Vergassola , L. Zdeborová

Conventional cell tracking methods detect multiple cells in each frame (detection) and then associate the detection results in successive time-frames (association). Most cell tracking methods perform the association task independently from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Junya Hayashida , Kazuya Nishimura , Ryoma Bise

A range of systems across the social and natural sciences generate datasets consisting of interactions between two distinct categories of items at various instances in time. Online shopping, for example, generates purchasing events of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Alec Kirkley

The paper is devoted to further development of the new approach in equilibrium statistical mechanics the basis of which was worked out in a series of articles by the author. The approach proceeds on the use of a hierarchy of equations for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-17 V. A. Golovko

We introduce topological methods for quantifying spatially heterogeneous dynamics, and use these tools to analyze particle-tracking data for a quasi-two-dimensional granular system of air-fluidized beads on approach to jamming. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-30 A. R. Abate , D. J. Durian

Many complex systems are characterized by intriguing spatio-temporal structures. Their mathematical description relies on the analysis of appropriate correlation functions. Functional integral techniques provide a unifying formalism that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Uwe C. Tauber

Predicting human motion behavior in a crowd is important for many applications, ranging from the natural navigation of autonomous vehicles to intelligent security systems of video surveillance. All the previous works model and predict the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Rongqin Liang , Yuanman Li , Xia Li , yi tang , Jiantao Zhou , Wenbin Zou

The proper biological functioning of proteins often relies on the occurrence of coordinated fluctuations around their native structure, or of wider and sometimes highly elaborated motions. Coarse-grained elastic-network descriptions are…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-10-17 Yves Dehouck , Alexander S. Mikhailov

We use computer simulations to explore the manner in which the particle displacements on intermediate time scales in supercooled fluids correlate to their dynamic structural environment. The fluid we study, a binary mixture of hard spheres,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-11 William P. Krekelberg , Venkat Ganesan , Thomas M. Truskett

In many complex molecular systems, the macroscopic ensemble's properties are controlled by microscopic dynamic events (or fluctuations) that are often difficult to detect via pattern-recognition approaches. Discovering the relationships…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Martina Crippa , Annalisa Cardellini , Matteo Cioni , Gábor Csányi , Giovanni M. Pavan

The homogeneous partly pinned fluid systems are simple models of a fluid confined in a disordered porous matrix obtained by arresting randomly chosen particles in a one-component bulk fluid or one of the two components of a binary mixture.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Vincent Krakoviack

Time series analysis has proven to be a powerful method to characterize several phenomena in biology, neuroscience and economics, and to understand some of their underlying dynamical features. Despite a plethora of methods have been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Andrea Santoro , Federico Battiston , Giovanni Petri , Enrico Amico

How to extract useful insights from data is always a challenge, especially if the data is multidimensional. Often, the data can be organized according to certain hierarchical structure that are stemmed either from data collection process or…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-04-21 Kun Yang , Wing Hung Wong

We investigate quantifying the difference between two hybrid dynamical systems under noise and initial-state uncertainty. While the set of traces for these systems is infinite, it is possible to symbolically approximate trace sets using…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Rupak Majumdar , Vinayak S. Prabhu

A micromorphic computational homogenization framework has recently been developed to deal with materials showing long-range correlated interactions, i.e. displaying patterning modes. Typical examples of such materials are elastomeric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-21 S. Maraghechi , O. Rokoš , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers , J. P. M. Hoefnagels