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A generic nonaligned Josephson junction in the presence of an external magnetic field is theoretically considered and an unusual flux-dependent current-phase relation (CPR) is revealed. We explain the origin of the anomalous CPR via the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Mohammad Alidoust , Jacob Linder

We theoretically investigate heat transport in temperature-biased Josephson tunnel junctions in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field. In full analogy with the Josephson critical current, the phase-dependent component of the heat flux…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-12 F. Giazotto , M. J. Martinez-Perez , P. Solinas

We analyze the electrical characteristics of a circuit consisting of a free thin-film magnetic layer and source and drain electrodes that have opposite magnetization orientations along the free magnet's two hard directions. We find that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Shengyuan A. Yang , Qian Niu , D. A. Pesin , A. H. MacDonald

We present an analysis of the symmetries of the interference pattern of critical currents through a two-dimensional superconductor-semiconductor-superconductor junction, taking into account Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction, an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Asbjørn Rasmussen , Jeroen Danon , Henri Suominen , Fabrizio Nichele , Morten Kjaergaard , Karsten Flensberg

We report measurements of the temperature dependence of the critical current in Josephson junctions consisting of conventional superconducting banks of Nb and a weakly ferromagnetic interlayer of a Cu$_x$Ni$_{1-x}$ alloy, with $x$ around…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Ryazanov , V. A. Oboznov , A. Yu. Rusanov , A. V. Veretennikov , A. A. Golubov , J. Aarts

We propose Josephson junction with a high-spin magnetic impurity sandwiched between two superconductors. This system shows a $\pi$ junction behavior as a function of the spin magnetic moment state of the impurity, the interface…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Subhajit Pal , Colin Benjamin

Spectra and spin structures of Andreev interface states in S-FIF-S junctions are investigated with emphasis on finite transparency and misorientation angle between in-plane magnetizations of ferromagnetic layers in a three-layer interface.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. S. Barash , I. V. Bobkova , T. Kopp

Generic conditions are established for producing a non-Fraunhofer response of the critical supercurrent subject to an external magnetic field in ferromagnetic Josephson junctions. Employing the quasiclassical Keldysh-Usadel method, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-01-18 Mohammad Alidoust , Granville Sewell , Jacob Linder

In the junctions with a strong Josephson coupling and a pronounced interfacial pair breaking, the magnetic interference patterns of the Josephson current are shown to differ substantially from the standard Fraunhofer shape. The Fraunhofer…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-04 Yu. S. Barash

We discuss the local and nonlocal dissipation effects on the existence of the global phase coherence transitions in two dimensional Josephson-coupled junctions. The quantum phase transitions are also examined for various lattice geometries:…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. P. Polak , T. K. Kopec

Dynamics of a fluxon in a stack of coupled long Josephson junctions is studied numerically. Based on the numerical simulations, we show that the dependence of the propagation velocity $c$ on the external bias current $\gamma$ is determined…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Susanto , T. P. P. Visser , S. A. van Gils

A novel way to realize a pi Josephson junction is proposed, based on a weak link in an unconventional d-wave superconductor with appropriately chosen boundary geometry. The critical current of such a junction is calculated from a fully…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Gumann , C. Iniotakis , N. Schopohl

We construct a Josephson junction in non-relativistic case with a Lifshitz geometry as the dual gravity. We investigate the effect of the Lifshitz scaling in comparison with its relativistic counterpart. The standard sinusoidal relation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Huai-Fan Li , Li Li , Yong-Qiang Wang , Hai-Qing Zhang

The application of in-plane magnetic fields to Josephson junctions enables fundamental exploration of quantum phenomena, including Zeeman-driven 0-$\pi$ transitions and planar topological superconductivity. However, intrinsic orbital…

The Josephson $\varphi_0$ junctions with the current-phase relation $I = I_c \sin (\varphi-\varphi_0)$, where the phase shift $\varphi_0$ is proportional to the magnetic moment perpendicular to the gradient of the asymmetric spin-orbit…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Yu. M. Shukrinov , I. R. Rahmonov , K. Sengupta

A key phenomenon related to the Josephson effect is oscillations of different properties of superconducting tunneling junctions with magnetic field. We consider magnetic oscillations of the critical current in stacks of intrinsic Josephson…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-09 A. E. Koshelev

The dynamical vortex response of a two-dimensional array of the resistively shunted Josephson junctions in a perpendicular magnetic field is inferred from simulations. It is found that, as the magnetic field is increased at a fixed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim , Petter Minnhagen

We calculate both the DC and the AC Josephson current through a one-dimensional system of interacting electrons, connected to two superconductors by tunnel junctions. We treat the (repulsive) Coulomb interaction in the framework of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rosario Fazio , F. W. J. Hekking , A. A. Odintsov , 11 pages RevTex , 9 figures

A thin Co/Cu/Permalloy (Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$) pseudo-spin-valve structure is sandwiched between superconducting Nb contacts. When the current is passed perpendicular to the plane of the film a Josephson critical current ($I_C$) is observed at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Bell , G. Burnell , C. W. Leung , E. J. Tarte , D. -J. Kang , M. G. Blamire

We study the critical current I_c dependence on applied magnetic field H for multifacet YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}-Au-Nb ramp-type zigzag Josephson junctions. For many experiments one would like to apply a homogeneous field in the junction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-11-11 S. Scharinger , M. Turad , A. Stoehr , V. Leca , E. Goldobin , R. G. Mints , D. Koelle , R. Kleiner