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Homogeneous nucleation and growth in a simplest two-dimensional phase field model is numerically studied using the cell dynamics method. Whole process from nucleation to growth is simulated and is shown to follow closely the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masao Iwamatsu

In this study, we use the cell dynamics method to test the validity of the Kormogorov-Johnson-Mehl-Avrami (KJMA) theory of phase transformation. This cell dynamics method is similar to the well-known phase-field model, but it is a more…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masao Iwamatsu , Masato Nakamura

Phase transitions ruled by nucleation and growth can occur by nonrandom arrangement of nuclei. This is verified, for instance, in thin film growth at solid surfaces by vapor condensation or by electrodeposition where, around each nucleus, a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 M. Tomellini

A simple numerical model which calculates the kinetics of crystallization involving randomly distributed nucleation and isotropic growth is presented. The model can be applied to different thermal histories and no restrictions are imposed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-17 J. Farjas , P. Roura

We consider the problem of heterogeneous nucleation and growth. The system is described by a phase field model in which the temperature is included through thermal noise. We show that this phase field approach is suitable to describe…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mario Castro

The general formalism of homogeneous nucleation theory is applied to study the hadronization pattern of the ultra-relativistic quark-gluon plasma (QGP) undergoing a first order phase transition. A coalescence model is proposed to describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Zabrodin , L. Bravina , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

We review how phase-field models contributed to the understanding of various aspects of crystal nucleation including homogeneous and heterogeneous processes, and their role in microstructure evolution. We recall results obtained both by the…

An analytical model for the evolution of the boundary of the new phase in transformations ruled by nucleation and growth is presented. Both homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation have been considered: The former includes transformations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Massimo Tomellini

Homogeneous nucleation, a textbook transition path for phase transitions, is typically understood on thermodynamic grounds through the prism of classical nucleation theory. However, recent studies have suggested the applicability of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Luke Langford , Ahmad K. Omar

We present a comprehensive numerical study on the kinetics of phase transition that is characterized by two non-conserved scalar order parameters coupled by a special linear-quadratic interaction. This particular Ginzburg-Landau theory has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Lingnan Shen , Gia-Wei Chern

Homogeneous nucleation from aluminum (Al) melt was investigated by million-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations utilizing the second nearest neighbor modified embedded atom method (MEAM) potentials. The natural spontaneous homogenous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Avik Mahata , Mohsen Asle Zaeem , Michael I. Baskes

It has been shown that the KJMA (Kolmogorov-Johnson-Mehl-Avrami) solution of phase transition kinetics can be set as a problem of correlated nucleation [Phys.Rev.B65, 172301 (2002)]. In this paper the equivalence between the standard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Tomellini , M. Fanfoni

A model for phase transitions initiated on grain boundaries is proposed and tested against numerical simulations: this approach based on a grain explicit model (GEM) allows to consider the granular structure, yielding accurate predictions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Bertrand Rouet-Leduc , Jean-Bernard Maillet , Christophe Denoual

The Kolmogorov-Johnson-Mehl-Avrami model, which is a nucleation and growth poissonian process in space, has been implemented by taking into account spatial correlation among nuclei. This is achieved through a detailed study of a system of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Fanfoni , M. Tomellini

Crystallization of supersaturated liquids usually starts by heterogeneous nucleation. Mounting evidence shows that even homogeneous nucleation in simple liquids takes place in two steps; first a dense amorphous precursor forms, and the…

Motivated by a recent application of the Kolmogorov-Johnson-Mehl-Avrami (KJMA) model to the study of DNA replication, we consider the one-dimensional version of this model. We generalize previous work to the case where the nucleation rate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Suckjoon Jun , Haiyang Zhang , John Bechhoefer

The dynamics of phase transitions plays a crucial r\^ole in the so-called interface between high energy particle physics and cosmology. Many of the interesting results generated during the last fifteen years or so rely on simplified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo Gleiser

Phase transitions constitute fundamental mechanisms underlying abrupt or qualitative changes in the collective dynamics of interacting units across a wide range of natural and engineered systems. In dynamical networks, such transitions lead…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-04-07 R. Anand , Jan Fialkowski , V. K. Chandrasekar , R. Suresh

The solid diffusive phase transformation involving the nucleation and growth of one nucleus is universal and frequently employed but has not yet been fully understood at the atomic level. Here, our first-principles calculations reveal a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Junyuan Bai , Hongbo Xie , Xueyong Pang , Min Jiang , Gaowu Qin

Homogeneous nucleation of the new phase of one transition near a second phase transition is considered. The system has two phase transitions, we study the nucleation of the new phase of one of these transitions under conditions such that we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Tavassoli , R. P. Sear
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