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We describe a novel method to measure the surface charge densities on optical fibers placed in the vicinity of a trapped ion, where the ion itself acts as the probe. Surface charges distort the trapping potential, and when the fibers are…

Motivated by recent experiments on rotating Bose-Einstein condensates, we investigate a rotating, polarized Fermi gas trapped in an anharmonic potential. We apply a semiclassical expansion of the density of states in order to determine how…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kiel Howe , Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

We use hydrodynamic equations to study sound propagation in a superfluid Fermi gas inside a strongly elongated cigar-shaped trap, with main attention to the transition from the BCS to the unitary regime. We treat first the role of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Capuzzi , P. Vignolo , F. Federici , M. P. Tosi

We study transverse spin dynamics on a microscopic level by measuring energy-resolved spin correlations in weakly interacting Fermi gases (WIFGs). The trapped cloud behaves as a many-body spin-lattice in energy space with effective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-26 J. Huang , J. E. Thomas

Starting from the the Boltzmann equation, we study the center of mass oscillation of a harmonically trapped normal Fermi gas in the presence of a one-dimensional periodic potential. We show that for values of the the Fermi energy above the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Orso , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We consider the possible mechanical instability of an ultracold Fermi gas due to the attractive interactions between fermions of different species. We investigate how the instability, predicted by a mean field calculation for an homogeneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. Leyronas , R. Combescot

We report on the measurement of the equation of state of a two-component Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms with resonant interactions. By analyzing the \textit{in situ} density distributions of a population-imbalanced Fermi mixture reported in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yong-il Shin

The frequencies of the collective oscillations of a harmonically trapped Fermi gas interacting with large scattering lengths are calculated at zero temperature using hydrodynamic theory. Different regimes are considered, including the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sandro Stringari

We analyze the ground state of the two--component gas of trapped ultracold fermionic atoms. We neglect the forces between atoms in the same hyperfine state (the same component). For the case when the forces between distinguishable atoms…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomasz Karpiuk , Miroslaw Brewczyk , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We develop a Green's function method to evaluate the exact equilibrium particle-density profiles of noninteracting Fermi gases in external harmonic confinement in any spatial dimension and for arbitrary trap anisotropy. While in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrizia Vignolo , Anna Minguzzi

We present a comprehensive study of the discretized modes of an atomic gas in different conditions of confinement. Starting from the equations of hydrodynamics we derive a closed equation for the velocity field, depending on the adiabatic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Giulia De Rosi , Sandro Stringari

We use a BCS-type variational wavefunction to study attractively-interacting quasi one-dimensional (1D) fermionic atomic gases, motivated by cold-atom experiments that access the 1D regime using an anisotropic harmonic trapping potential…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Stephen Kudla , Dominique M. Gautreau , Daniel E. Sheehy

We discuss the local density approximation approach to calculating the ground state energy of a one-dimensional Fermi gas containing a single impurity, and compare the results with exact numerical values that we have for up to 11 particles…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-27 N. J. S. Loft , L. B. Kristensen , A. E. Thomsen , N. T. Zinner

Recent groundbreaking experiments studying the effects of spin polarization on pairing in unitary Fermi gases encountered mutual qualitative and quantitative discrepancies which seem to be a function of the confining geometry. Using novel…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-09 L. O. Baksmaty , Hong Lu , C. J. Bolech , Han Pu

We investigate the problem of backscattering off a time-dependent and spatially extended barrier in a one-dimensional electron gas. By performing a perturbative expansion in the backscattering amplitude, we compute the total energy density…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Carlos M. Naón , Mariano J. Salvay

We measure the shear viscosity in a two-component Fermi gas of atoms, tuned to a broad s-wave collisional (Feshbach) resonance. At resonance, the atoms strongly interact and exhibit universal behavior, where the equilibrium thermodynamic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-18 C. Cao , E. Elliott , H. Wu , J. E. Thomas

We study the equilibrium properties of a dipolar Fermi gas at finite temperatures. We introduce a variational ansatz for the phase-space distribution function that can describe the deformation in both real and momentum space. The effect of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yuki Endo , Takahiko Miyakawa , Tetsuro Nikuni

We demonstrate photophoretic force-based optical trapping of multiple absorbing particles in air by loosely focusing a Gaussian beam with a series of convex lenses of different focal lengths, and investigate the dependence of the number of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Souvik Sil , Anita Pahi , Aman Anil Punse , Ayan Banerjee

We study equilibrium properties of a cold two-component Fermi gas confined in a quasi-one-dimensional trap of the transverse size $l_{\perp}$. In the dilute limit ($nl_{\perp}\ll 1$, where $n$ is the 1D density) the problem is exactly…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. V. Tokatly

We use the Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism to analyze the ground state phases of harmonically trapped two-species fermion mixtures with unequal masses. In the weakly attracting limit and around unitarity, we find that the superfluid order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-10-29 M. Iskin , C. J. Williams