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The presence of spin-orbit coupling affects the spontaneously flowing persistent currents in mesoscopic conducting rings. Here we analyze their dependence on magnetic flux with emphasis on identifying possibilities to prove the presence and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janine Splettstoesser , Michele Governale , Ulrich Zuelicke

We investigate the effect of Rashba spin-orbit coupling and of a tunnel barrier on the zero conduc- tance resonances appearing in a one-dimensional conducting Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring symmet- rically coupled to two leads. The transmission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Citro , F. Romeo , M. Marinaro

The conventional unpolarized current injected into a {\em quantum-coherent} semiconductor ring attached to two external leads can be modulated from perfect conductor to perfect insulator limit via Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupling. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satofumi Souma , Branislav K. Nikolic

We show that Rashba spin-orbit coupling may result in an energy gap in the spectrum of electrons in a two-mode quantum wire if a suitable confining potential is chosen. This leads to a dip in the conductance and a spike in the spin current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 K. E. Nagaev , A. S. Goremykina

We investigate the properties of persistent charge current driven by magnetic flux in a quasi-periodic mesoscopic Fibonacci ring with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. Within a tight-binding framework we work out individual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Moumita Patra , Santanu K. Maiti

The influence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling on zero conductance resonances appearing in one dimensional ring asymmetrically coupled to two leads is investigated. For this purpose, the transmission function of the corresponding one-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Urs Aeberhard , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Manfred Sigrist

We put forward a new approach based on Green's function formalism to evaluate precisely persistent charge and spin currents in an Aharonov-Bohm ring subjected to Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. Unlike conventional methods…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Santanu K. Maiti , Moumita Dey , S. N. Karmakar

We propose an all-electrical nanoscopic structure where {\em pure} spin current is induced in the transverse voltage probes attached to {\em quantum-coherent} one-dimensional ring when conventional unpolarized charge current is injected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satofumi Souma , Branislav K. Nikolic

Quantum interference effects in rings provide suitable means for controlling spin at mesoscopic scales. Here we apply such control mechanisms to coherent spin-dependent transport in one- and two-dimensional rings subject to Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Diego Frustaglia , Klaus Richter

A net circulating current may appear within a quantum ring under finite bias. We study the characteristic features of the circular current in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction (RSOI). Both charge and spin currents appear within…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Moumita Patra

Based on the finite $U$ slave boson method, we have investigated the effect of Rashba spin-orbit(SO) coupling on the persistent charge and spin currents in mesoscopic ring with an Anderson impurity. It is shown that the Kondo effect will…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Guo-Hui Ding , Bing Dong

We calculate the current-voltage characteristic of a one-dimensional band insulator with magnetic field and Rashba spin-orbit coupling which is connected to nonmagnetic leads. Without spin-orbit coupling we find a complete spin-filtering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Thibaut Jonckheere , George Japaridze , Thierry Martin , Roland Hayn

The electronic states of a mesoscopic ring are assessed in the presence of Rashba Spin Orbit coupling and a $U(1)$ gauge field. Spin symmetric coupling to an ideal lead is implemented following B\"uttiker's voltage probe. The exact density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Michael Ellner , Nelson Bolívar , Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina

We conduct a thorough study of the persistent currents in a spin-orbit coupled ${\alpha}-T_3$ pseudospin-1 fermionic quantum ring (QR) that smoothly interpolates between graphene (${\alpha} = 0$, pseudospin-1/2) and a dice lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Mijanur Islam , Saurabh Basu

Spin current is a central theme in spintronics, and its generation is a keen issue. The spin-polarized current injection from the ferromagnet, spin battery, and spin Hall effect have been used to generate spin current, but Ohmic currents in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-11-05 James Jun He , Kanta Hiroki , Keita Hamamoto , Naoto Nagaosa

In the present work we investigate the behavior of all three components of persistent spin current in a quasi-periodic Fibonacci ring subjected to Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. Analogous to persistent charge current in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Moumita Patra , Santanu K. Maiti

We study the persistent current in a one dimensional Dirac ring and show that the change of spin current with respect to an applied perpendicular electric field can be used to identify the topological phases. We further study the effect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Sumit Ghosh , Aurelien Manchon

We consider the effect of the Rashba spin-orbital interaction and space charge in a ferromagnet-insulator/semiconductor/insulator-ferromagnet junction where the spin current is severely affected by the doping, band structure and charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wei Wu , Jinbin Li , Yue Yu , S. T. Chui

We investigate theoretically the properties of a weak link between two superconducting leads, which has the form of a non-superconducting nanowire with a strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling caused by an electric field. In the Coulomb blockade…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 R. I. Shekhter , O. Entin-Wohlman , M. Jonson , A. Aharony

We demonstrate that the flow of a longitudinal spin current with different spin polarization will induce different patterns of charge accumulation in a two-terminal strip, or electric current distribution in a four-terminal Hall-bar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jian Li , Shun-Qing Shen
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