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相关论文: More Accurate Theory for Bose-Einstein Condensatio…

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A thermodynamic system of non-interacting quantum particles changes its statistical distribution formulas if there is a universal limitation for the size of energetic quantum leaps (magnitude of quantum leaps smaller than Planck energy). By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Rainer Collier

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation of an interacting gas with attractive interaction confined in a harmonic trap using a semiclassical two-fluid mean-field model. The condensed state is described by converged numerical solution of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sadhan K. Adhikari

Bose condensation is usually a low temperature phenomenon due to a low particle number density. When the number density is kept large compared to the inverse Compton volume, Bose condensation can occur at a temperature much higher than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hidenori Sonoda

We examine the thermodynamic characteristics of unified quantum statistics as a novel framework that undergoes a crossover between Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac statistics by varying a generalization parameter $\delta$. We find an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Habib Esmaili , Hosein Mohammadzadeh , Mehdi Biderang , Morteza Nattagh Najafi

The evolution of an interacting two-component Bose-Einstein condensate from an initial phase state leads to a spin squeezed state that may be used in atomic clocks to increase the signal-to-noise ratio, opening the way to quantum metrology.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Alice Sinatra , Yvan Castin , Emilia Witkowska

A numerical experiment based on a particle number-conserving quantum field theory is performed for two initially independent Bose-Einstein condensates that are coherently coupled at two temperatures. The present model illustrates ab initio…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-31 Alexej Schelle

Thermodynamic properties of ideal Bose gas trapped in an external generic power law potential are investigated systematically from the grand thermodynamic potential in $d$ dimensional space. The most general conditions for Bose-Einstein…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Mir Mehedi Faruk

We study the thermodynamics of Bose-Einstein condensation in a weakly interacting quasi-homogeneous atomic gas, prepared in an optical-box trap. We characterise the critical point for condensation and observe saturation of the thermal…

The recent report of the observation of Bose-Einstein condensation in atomic Hydrogen, characterized by an "anomalous" density spectrum, is shown to be in agreement with the prediction of the existence of two condensates for temperatures…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Del Giudice , G. Preparata

We conduct a rigorous investigation into the thermodynamic instability of ideal Bose gas confined in a cubic box, without assuming thermodynamic limit nor continuous approximation. Based on the exact expression of canonical partition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Jeong-Hyuck Park , Sang-Woo Kim

Major issues arising in the theory of Bose-Einstein condensation are reviewed. These issues, although being principally important, are very often misunderstood, which results in wrong conclusions. The basic point is global gauge symmetry…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-23 V. I. Yukalov

We use the Thomas-Fermi method to examine the thermodynamics of particles obeying Haldane exclusion statistics. Specifically, we study Calogero-Sutherland particles placed in a given external potential in one dimension. For the case of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Diptiman Sen , R. K. Bhaduri

We investigate the convergence properties of optimized perturbation theory, or linear $\delta$ expansion (LDE), within the context of finite temperature phase transitions. Our results prove the reliability of these methods, recently…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Loic Kneur , Marcus B. Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

We study fluctuations in the atom number difference between two halves of a harmonically trapped Bose gas in three dimensions. We solve the problem analytically for non interacting atoms. In the interacting case we find an analytical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alice Sinatra , Yvan Castin , Yun Li

We use the finite-temperature extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation (TeGPE) to study a condensate of dipolar NaCs molecules under the conditions of the very recent, breakthrough experiment [Bigagli et.al., Nature 631, 289 (2024)]. We report…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Juan Sánchez-Baena , Gerard Pascual , Raúl Bombín , Ferran Mazzanti , Jordi Boronat

We investigate the notion of Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting particles. The definition of the condensate is based on the existence of the dominant eigenvalue of the single-particle density matrix. The statistical properties and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Cirone , K. Goral , K. Rzazewski , M. Wilkens

We have studied conditions of photon Bose-Einstein condensate formation that is in thermodynamic equilibrium with ideal gas of two-level Bose atoms below the degeneracy temperature. Equations describing thermodynamic equilibrium in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-31 N. Boichenko , Yu. Slyusarenko

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation for a 3-d system of ideal Bose gas which is harmonically trapped along two perpendicular directions and is confined in between two slabs along the other perpendicular direction. We calculate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shyamal Biswas

The theory of resonant generation of nonground-state Bose-Einstein condensates is extended to Bose-condensed systems at finite temperature. The generalization is based on the notion of representative statistical ensembles for Bose systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov

We investigate the isobar of an ideal Bose gas confined in a cubic box within the grand canonical ensemble, for a large yet finite number of particles, N. After solving the equation of the spinodal curve, we derive precise formulae for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Imtak Jeon , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park