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Secret sharing is an instrumental tool for sharing secret keys in distributed systems. In a classical threshold setting, this involves a dealer who has a secret/key, a set of parties/users to which shares of the secret are sent, and a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Utkarsh Gupta , Hessam Mahdavifar

In this paper, a new three-parameter lifetime distribution is introduced and many of its standard properties are discussed. These include shape of the probability density function, hazard rate function and its shape, quantile function,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-08-21 Min Wang

Deep learning algorithms have recently shown to be a successful tool in estimating parameters of statistical models for which simulation is easy, but likelihood computation is challenging. But the success of these approaches depends on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-20 Amanda Lenzi , Haavard Rue

Modern encryption algorithms form the foundation of digital security. However, the widespread use of encryption algorithms results in significant challenges for network defenders in identifying which specific algorithms are being employed.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Xiwen Ren , Min Luo , Cong Peng , Debiao He

In statistical network analysis, models for binary adjacency matrices satisfying vertex exchangeability are commonly used. However, such models may fail to capture key features of the data-generating process when interactions, rather than…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-03 Ayoushman Bhattacharya , Nilanjan Chakraborty , Robert Lunde

Quantum sensors driven into the quantum chaotic regime can have dramatically enhanced sensitivity, which, however, depends intricately on the details of the underlying classical phase space. Here, we develop an accurate semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Mahdi RouhbakhshNabati , Daniel Braun , Henning Schomerus

This paper proposes a generic approach for providing enhanced security to communication systems which encode their data for reliability before encrypting it through a stream cipher for security. We call this counter-intuitive technique the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-08-06 Frederique Oggier , Miodrag J. Mihaljevic

Stochastic gradient (SG) methods are fundamental to system identification and machine learning, enabling online parameter estimation in large-scale and streaming-data settings. As a classical identification method, the SG algorithm has been…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-08 Senhan Yao , Longxu Zhang

Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) are a commonly used tool for inference of transcription factor (TF) binding sites from DNA sequence data. We exploit the mathematical equivalence between HMMs for TF binding and the "inverse" statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Pankaj Mehta , David Schwab , Anirvan M. Sengupta

In Semi-Supervised Semi-Private (SP) learning, the learner has access to both public unlabelled and private labelled data. We propose a computationally efficient algorithm that, under mild assumptions on the data, provably achieves…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Francesco Pinto , Yaxi Hu , Fanny Yang , Amartya Sanyal

In this paper we develop a statistical theory and an implementation of deep learning models. We show that an elegant variable splitting scheme for the alternating direction method of multipliers optimises a deep learning objective. We allow…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-09-22 Nicholas G. Polson , Brandon T. Willard , Massoud Heidari

In this paper, we study an asymptotic approximation of the Fisher information for the estimation of a scalar parameter using quantized measurements. We show that, as the number of quantization intervals tends to infinity, the loss of Fisher…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-28 Rodrigo Cabral Farias , Jean-Marc Brossier

Natural gradient descent, which preconditions a gradient descent update with the Fisher information matrix of the underlying statistical model, is a way to capture partial second-order information. Several highly visible works have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Frederik Kunstner , Lukas Balles , Philipp Hennig

In the presence of modeling errors, the mainstream Bayesian methods seldom give a realistic account of uncertainties as they commonly underestimate the inherent variability of parameters. This problem is not due to any misconception in the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-05-19 Omid Sedehi , Costas Papadimitriou , Lambros S. Katafygiotis

In this paper will be presented methodology of encoding information in valuations of discrete lattice with some translational invariant constrains in asymptotically optimal way. The method is based on finding statistical description of such…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-11-02 Jarek Duda

Analyzing large-scale datasets, especially involving complex and high-dimensional data like images, is particularly challenging. While self-supervised learning (SSL) has proven effective for learning representations from unlabelled data, it…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Tianru Zhang , Li Ju , Prashant Singh , Salman Toor

While there is currently a lot of enthusiasm about "big data", useful data is usually "small" and expensive to acquire. In this paper, we present a new paradigm of learning partial differential equations from {\em small} data. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Maziar Raissi , George Em Karniadakis

We consider non-linear regression models corrupted by generic noise when the regression functions form a non-linear subspace of L^2, relevant in non-linear PDE inverse problems and data assimilation. We show that when the score of the model…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Dimitri Konen

We propose a novel two-stage subsampling algorithm based on optimal design principles. In the first stage, we use a density-based clustering algorithm to identify an approximating design space for the predictors from an initial subsample.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-20 Subhadra Dasgupta , Holger Dette

Binarized Neural Networks (BNNs) are a class of deep neural networks designed to utilize minimal computational resources, which drives their popularity across various applications. Recent studies highlight the potential of mapping BNN model…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Gokulnath Rajendran , Suman Deb , Anupam Chattopadhyay