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The development of kinetic energy functional (KEF) is known as one of the most difficult subjects in the electronic density functional theory (DFT). In particular, the sound description of chemical bonds using a KEF is a matter of great…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Hideaki Takahashi

Using the $\hbar$-expansion of the Green's function of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equation, we extend the second-order Thomas-Fermi approximation to generalized superfluid Fermi systems by including the density-dependent effective mass and…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-01-29 J. C. Pei , Na Fei , Y. N. Zhang , P. Schuck

Following a proposal by Aronov and Ioselevich, we express the Green functions (GF) of a noninteracting disordered Fermi system as a functional integral on a real time/frequency lattice. The normalizing denominator of this functional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Weller , F. Stefani , M. Souleiman

The electromagnetic Green's function is a crucial ingredient for the theoretical study of modern photonic quantum devices, but is often difficult or even impossible to calculate directly. We present a numerically efficient framework for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Robert Meiners Fuchs , Juanjuan Ren , Stephen Hughes , Marten Richter

Promoted by the recent progress of Berry phase physics in spin galvanomagnetic communities, we develop a systematic derivation of the reduced Keldysh equation (RKE) which captures the low-energy dynamics of quasi-particles constrained…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ryuichi Shindou , Leon Balents

Within the real-time formulation of nonequilibrium field theory, generalized transport equations are derived avoiding the standard quasiparticle approximation. They permit to include unstable particles into the transport scheme. In order to…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Yu. B. Ivanov , J. Knoll , D. N. Voskresensky

We show how Fermi liquid theory results can be systematically recovered using a renormalization group (RG) approach. Considering a two-dimensional system with a circular Fermi surface, we derive RG equations at one-loop order for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 N. Dupuis

Nonequilibrium dynamics of an N-fold spin-degenerate ultracold Fermi gas is described in terms of beyond-mean-field Kadanoff-Baym equations for correlation functions. Using a nonperturbative expansion in powers of 1/N, the equations are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Matthias Kronenwett , Thomas Gasenzer

A new approach proposed recently by author for the calculation of Green functions in quantum field theory and quantum mechanics is briefly reviewed. The method is applied to nonperturbative calculations for anharmonic oscillator,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. E. Rochev

Starting from the recently proposed dynamical exchange-correlation field framework, the equation of motion of the diagonal part of the many-electron Green function is derived, from which the spectral function can be obtained. The resulting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-02 F. Aryasetiawan

The Green-function technique, termed the irreducible Green functions (IGF) method, that is a certain reformulation of the equation-of motion method for double-time temperature dependent Green functions is presented. This method was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Kuzemsky

It is shown that the conventional many-body techniques to calculate the Green's functions can be applied to the wide, compressible edge of a quantum Hall bar. The only ansatz we need is the existence of stable density modes that yields a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. H. Han

In this more pedagogical study we want to elucidate on stochastic aspects inherent to the (non-)equilibrium real time Green's function description (or `closed time path Green's function' -- CTPGF) of transport equations, the so called…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Carsten Greiner , Stefan Leupold

Several widely used methods for the calculation of band structures and photo emission spectra, such as the GW approximation, rely on Many-Body Perturbation Theory. They can be obtained by iterating a set of functional differential equations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Giovanna Lani , Pina Romaniello , Lucia Reining

The increasing interest in nonequilibrium effects in condensed matter theory motivates the adaption of diverse equilibrium techniques to Keldysh formalism. For methods based on multi-particle Green or vertex functions this involves a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Severin G. Jakobs , Mikhail Pletyukhov , Herbert Schoeller

In Landau's phenomenological Fermi-liquid theory (FLT), most physical quantities are derived from the knowledge of the energy variation $\delta E[\delta n]$ corresponding to a change $\delta n$ of the quasi-particle (QP) distribution…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Dupuis

Non-equilibrium Green's Function (NGF) method is a powerful tool for studying the evolution of quantum many-body systems. Different types of correlations can be systematically incorporated within the formalism. The time evolution of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 M. H. Mahzoon , P. Danielewicz , A. Rios

We continue our earlier work [Ana Maria Rey, B. L. Hu, Esteban Calzetta, Albert Roura and Charles W. Clark, Phys. Rev. A 69, 033610 (2004)] on the nonequilibrium dynamics of a Bose Einstein condensate (BEC) selectively loaded into every…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ana Maria Rey , B. L. Hu , Esteban Calzetta , Charles W. Clark

Spectral functions do not fully describe quasielastic electron and neutrino scattering from nuclei because they only model the initial state. Final state interactions distort the shape of the differential cross section at the peak and…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-02 A. Bodek , M. E. Christy , B. Coopersmith

The method of the quasiclassical Green's function is used to determine the equilibrium properties of one-dimensional (1D) interacting Fermi systems, in particular, the bulk and the local (near a hard wall) density of states. While this is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 U. Eckern , P. Schwab