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Bulk LaBa_2Cu_3O_(7-y) samples with different Ag additions were investigated. It was shown that Ag does not enter the crystallographic structure of the superconductor and segregates on the grain boundary region. Current path in these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Nazarova , A. Zahariev , A. Angelow , K. Nenkov

We studied the tunneling density of states in YBCO films under strong currents flowing along node directions. The currents were induced by fields of up to 32.4T parallel to the film surface and perpendicular to the $CuO_{2}$ planes. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Beck , Y. Dagan , A. Milner , G. Leibovitch , A. Gerber , R. G. Mints , G. Deutscher

Grain boundaries (GBs) of YBa2Cu3Oy (YBCO) are preferentially doped with Ag by the solid-state diffusion method. The distribution of Ag is highly localized in the GB. As a result of the Ag doping, the Jc-H behavior of YBCO textured…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. H. Cheng , Y. Zhao

The high resistivity of many bulk and film samples of MgB2 is most readily explained by the suggestion that only a fraction of the cross-sectional area of the samples is effectively carrying current. Hence the supercurrent (Jc) in such…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Rowell , S. Y. Xu , X. H. Zeng , A. V. Pogrebnyakov , Q. Li , X. X. Xi , J. M. Redwing , W. Tian , X. Pan

High critical current densities (Jc) > 1 MA/cm2 were realized in cobalt-doped BaFe2As2 (BaFe2As2:Co) films on flexible metal substrates with biaxially-textured MgO base-layers fabricated by an ion-beam assisted deposition technique. The…

High critical temperature superconductors have zero power consumption and could be used to produce ideal electric power lines. The principal obstacle in fabricating superconducting wires and tapes is grain boundaries-the misalignment of…

We report on transport properties of grain boundaries fabricated in YBa2Cu3O7-x thin films grown by the liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) technique on MgO asymmetrical bicrystal substrate with 45o misorientation angle. In total around 10 samples…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Yu. Eltsev , Y. Yamada , K. Nakao

For more than 30 years, the remarkable superconducting properties of REBa$_\textrm{2}$Cu$_\textrm{3}$O$_\textrm{7-x}$ (RE = rare earth) compounds have triggered research studies across the world. Accordingly, significant progresses have…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-11 A. Fête , C. Senatore

In this work we investigate the effect of each different heat treatment stage in the fabrication of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d superconducting wires on intra-grain and inter-grain superconducting properties. We measure magnetic critical temperature Tc…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-13 I. Pallecchi , A. Leveratto , V. Braccini , V. Zunino , A. Malagoli

Grain boundaries in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$ superconducting films are considered as Josephson junctions with a critical current density $j_c(x)$ alternating along the junction. A self-generated magnetic flux is treated both analytically and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. G. Mints , Ilya Papiashvili

Most applications of superconductors, such as power transmission lines, motors, generators, and transformers, require long cables through which large currents circulate. Impressive progress has recently been achieved in the current-carrying…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alvaro Sanchez , Carles Navau , Nuria Del-Valle , Du-Xing Chen

We created local pinning modulations in YBCO films by means of confined high energy heavy ion irradiation. The high energy of the ions allows us to introduce nanometric size defects with a well defined anisotropy. The dose was chosen in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Laviano , D. Botta , A. Chiodoni , R. Gerbaldo , G. Ghigo , L. Gozzelino , B. Minetti , E. Mezzetti

Transport measurements carried out on twinned ybco films are compared to the predictions of a previously proposed model suggesting that the vortices move along the films twin boundaries that behave as rows of Josephson weak links…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-12-24 P. Bernstein , J. F. Hamet , Y. Thimont

The importance of the distribution and ``weakness'' of grain boundary junctions in the magnetic field dependence of the transport critical current in HTc films is assessed through simulations. The system is studied with the applied field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Mulet , E. Altshuler

We report DC isothermal magnetization, global critical current density (JC), Intra-grain critical current density (JCintra) and resistive upper critical field (Bc2) of polycrystalline Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3O7-{\delta} (YBCO); x = 0.00, 0.05, 0.10,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-26 N. P. Liyanawaduge , Anuj Kumar , Rajveer Jha , B. S. B. Karunarathne , V. P. S. Awana

The dynamics of transient current distributions in superconducting YBCO thin films were investigated during and immediately following an external field ramp, using high-speed (real-time) Magneto-Optical Imaging and calculation of dynamic…

We report numerical simulations of magnetic flux patterns in asymmetric 45$^{\circ}$ [001]-tilt grain boundaries in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-x}$ superconducting films. The grain boundaries are treated as Josephson junctions with the critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. G. Mints , Ilya Papiashvili

The interface properties of high-temperature cuprate superconductors have been of interest for many years, and play an essential role in Josephson junctions, superconducting cables, and microwave electronics. In particular, the maximum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-09-07 S. Graser , P. J. Hirschfeld , T. Kopp , R. Gutser , B. M. Andersen , J. Mannhart

The critical currents of MOD/RABiTS and PLD/IBAD coated conductors have been measured as a function of magnetic field orientation and compared to films grown on single crystal substrates. By varying the orientation of magnetic field applied…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 N. A. Rutter , J. H. Durrell , M. G. Blamire , J. L. MacManus-Driscoll , H. Wang , S. R. Foltyn

The distribution of magnetic field in single-phase polycrystalline bulk MgB2 has been measured using a Magneto-Optical (MO) technique for an external magnetic field applied perpendicular to the sample surface. The MO studies indicate that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Kawano , J. S. Abell , M. Kambara , N Hari Babu , D. A. Cardwell