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A common ploy to reduce the switching current and energy dissipation in spin-transfer-torque driven magnetization switching of shape-anisotropic single-domain nanomagnets is to employ magnets with low saturation magnetization $M_s$ and high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Kuntal Roy , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay , Jayasimha Atulasimha , Kamaram Munira , Avik W. Ghosh

The potential energy profile of a binary switch is a symmetric double well. Switching between the wells without energy dissipation requires time-modulating the potential barrier separating them and tilting the profile towards the desired…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Mohammad Salehi Fashami , Jayasimha Atulasimha , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

Switching controlled dynamics allows for fast, flexible control design methods for quantum stabilization of pure states and subspaces, which naturally include both Hamiltonian and dissipative control actions. A novel approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Weichao Liang , Tommaso Grigoletto , Francesco Ticozzi

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation sets the minimal bound of the cost-precision trade-off relation for dissipative processes. Examining the dynamics of an internally coupled system that is driven by a constant thermodynamic force, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Sangwon Lee , Changbong Hyeon , Junghyo Jo

Switching the magnetization of a shape-anisotropic 2-phase multiferroic nanomagnet with voltage-generated stress is known to dissipate very little energy ($<$ 1 aJ for a switching time of $\sim$0.5 ns) at 0 K temperature. Here, we show by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Kuntal Roy , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay , Jayasimha Atulasimha

We propose a model describing $N$ spin-1/2 systems coupled through $N$-order homogeneous interaction terms, in presence of local time-dependent magnetic fields. This model can be experimentally implemented with current technologies in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 R. Grimaudo , L. Lamata , E. Solano , A. Messina

Champions of spintronics often claim that spin based signal processing devices will vastly increase speed and/or reduce power dissipation compared to traditional charge based electronic devices. Yet, not a single spintronic device exists…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

We investigate the thermodynamics and transient dynamics of the (unbiased) Ohmic two-state system by exploiting the equivalence of this model to the interacting resonant level model. For the thermodynamics, we show, by using the numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-21 H. T. M. Nghiem , D. M. Kennes , C. Klöckner , V. Meden , T. A. Costi

Binary switches are the basic element of modern digital computers. In this paper we discuss the role of switching procedure with reference to the fundamental limits in minimum energy dissipation. We show that the minimum energy depends on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-10 L. Gammaitoni , D. Chiuchiù , M. Madami , G. Carlotti

A new type of dynamical behavior of a multistable system is reported. We found that a simple non-equilibrium system can reduce its effective temperature autonomously at a global minimum if the residual frustration at a global minimum is…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tsuyoshi Hondou

Reducing work fluctuation and dissipation in heat engines or, more generally, information heat engines that perform feedback control is vital to maximize their efficiency. The same problem arises when we attempt to maximize the efficiency…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Ken Funo , Masahito Ueda

Information processing machines at the nanoscales are unavoidably affected by thermal fluctuations. Efficient design requires understanding how nanomachines can operate at minimal energy dissipation. In this letter we focus on mechanical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Kay Schwieger

This work explores different mechanisms that induce thermal rectification in the nanoscale. The presence of interacting energy channels combined with simple asymmetries is sufficient for promoting the desired behavior. We use simple quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Alejandro Marcos-Vicioso , Carmen López-Jurado , Miguel Ruiz-Garcia , Rafael Sánchez

The effect of thermal fluctuations on spin-transfer switching has been studied for a broad range of time scales (sub-ns to seconds) in a model system, a uniaxial thin film nanomagnet. The nanomagnet is incorporated into a spin-valve…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-11 D. Bedau , H. Liu , J. Z. Sun , J. A. Katine , E. E. Fullerton , S. Mangin , A. D. Kent

Modulation of stress anisotropy of magnetostrictive nanomagnets with strain offers an extremely energy-efficient method of magnetization reversal. The reversal process, however, is often incoherent and hence error-prone in the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Md Mamun Al-Rashid , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay Jayasimha Atulasimha

Power dissipation in switching devices is believed to be the single most important roadblock to the continued down scaling of electronic circuits. There is a lot of experimental effort at this time to implement switching circuits based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Behtash Behin-Aein , Sayeef Salahuddin , Supriyo Datta

The oscillatory response of nonlinear systems exhibits characteristic phenomena such as multistability, discontinuous jumps and hysteresis. These can be utilized in applications leading, e.g., to precise frequency measurement, mixing,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Quirin P. Unterreithmeier , Thomas Faust , Jorg P. Kotthaus

Several difficulties will appear when typical electromagnetic transient simulation, using the implicit trapezoidal method and fixed step sizes, is applied to power systems with switching behaviors. These difficulties are addressed by…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-30 Sheng Lei

Spin-transfer is a typical spintronics effect that allows a ferromagnetic layer to be switched by spin-injection. Most of the experimental results about spin transfer are described on the basis of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. -E. Wegrowe , C. Ciornei , H. -J. Drouhin

Low-dimensional semiconductors have been widely exploited in thermoelectric energy conversion for high efficiencies due to their suppressed lattice thermal conduction, sharply defined electronic density of states, and tunable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Xiaoguang Luo , Jiaming Wang , Jiawen Dai , Junqiang Zhang , Nian Liu
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